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When to Plant Komatsuna in Washtenaw County, MI

Washtenaw County, Michigan Zone 6a May

May in the garden — Washtenaw County, Michigan

May rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in Washtenaw County, Michigan.

Avg. last frost April 29
Avg. first frost October 16
Soil temp (4") 61°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.4 hrs
Coming up in June — start thinking about
  • Starting indoors: komatsuna
  • First harvests: komatsuna

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Komatsuna (Japanese mustard spinach) is a versatile Asian green with glossy, dark leaves and a mild, sweet flavor. It is extremely cold-hardy and heat-tolerant.

Washtenaw County, Michigan is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 29 and the first fall frost is October 16, giving you a growing season of approximately 170 days.

At an elevation of 737 feet, Washtenaw County receives approximately 38 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 88°F, providing good warmth for Komatsuna during the growing season.

Washtenaw County, MI (Zone 6a) Moderate season
170 days
Last Spring Frost April 29
170 growing days
First Fall Frost October 16

Washtenaw County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.2-7.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (97 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 22 Transplant: Apr 26 🍅 Harvest: May 31 – Jul 5
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (100 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 25 Transplant: Apr 29 🍅 Harvest: Jun 3 – Jul 8
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (97 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 8 Transplant: May 13 🍅 Harvest: Jun 17 – Jul 22

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Washtenaw County

How your county's soil matches Komatsuna's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.2–7.2) is within Komatsuna's preferred range (6.0–7.5).

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Washtenaw County is excellent for Komatsuna — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Komatsuna.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.5%) — Komatsuna will thrive.

How to Plant Komatsuna

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Komatsuna

5
successive plantings in your 170-day season

Sow every 4 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 27 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 07.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.4″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 546 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Komatsuna

Komatsuna needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Komatsuna Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 3.4" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 4" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 5.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 3.2" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 2.7" 1.6" 💧 Light watering
Nov 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Washtenaw County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Komatsuna Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Komatsuna needs ~680 GDD — county provides 2,720 GDD Excellent fit

Komatsuna Planting Timeline — Washtenaw County, MI

Komatsuna Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 25 Mar 25 – Apr 8
Transplant Outdoors April 29 Apr 29 – May 13
Direct Sow April 15 Apr 15 – May 6
Harvest June 3 Jun 3 – Jul 8
Fall Sowing August 7 Aug 7 – Aug 21

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

35–50 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

170 days in Washtenaw County

Growing Tips for Komatsuna in Washtenaw County

Direct sow Komatsuna outdoors after April 29 in Washtenaw County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your generous 170.0-day season in Washtenaw County allows multiple plantings of Komatsuna. Sow every 17.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Komatsuna in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in spring or fall. One of the most forgiving Asian greens for all seasons. Harvest outer leaves or cut whole plants. Excellent for stir-fries, soups, or salads.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Komatsuna in Washtenaw County, MI?

Washtenaw County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of April 29. Plan your Komatsuna planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Washtenaw County, MI?

Washtenaw County, Michigan is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 29 and first fall frost is October 16.

🌱

Your Washtenaw County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Washtenaw County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Washtenaw County, MI. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.