Mesick, MI — Planting Guide for July
Free PDF, personalized for your town's frost dates & climate. Drop your email — we'll send the link.
Your July game plan for Wexford County, Michigan
A quick July briefing for Wexford County, Michigan gardeners — what's urgent, what's next, and what can wait.
-
Begin indoor sowing: basil, peppers, and pole beans
You're about 13 weeks out from your last frost — the perfect window to get these germinating indoors.
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Harvest basil, carrots, and cucumber as they ripen
Don't tug. Use scissors or pruners for clean cuts — torn stems invite disease.
-
Plant your fall garden: carrots, kale, and lettuce
A row cover ready in the garage extends your harvest by weeks once the nights turn cold.
Before August arrives, get these ready
- Starting indoors: vinca (annual)
- First harvests: basil, carrots, and cucumber
- Fall sowing: alliums, crocus, and daffodils
Mesick gardens in a maritime climate — mild wet winters, cool dry summers (34" annual rainfall, most of it October to April). Cool-season crops like peas, lettuce, kale, and brassicas thrive almost year-round. The challenge is summer heat: long-season warm-weather crops (full-size tomatoes, peppers, melons) need every bit of summer sun, so prioritize short-season varieties, use dark mulches to warm the soil, and reserve your warmest microclimates (south-facing walls, near pavement) for the tender stuff.
Soils trend Silt Loam — the gold standard for vegetables. Add 2–3" of compost annually to maintain it and you'll outgrow most of your neighbors.
Drought pressure is moderate (13.1 weeks/year on average). Mulching and drip irrigation pay for themselves quickly.
🌡️ USDA Zone
5b (-15°F to -10°F min)
❄️ Avg. Last Frost
May 17
🍂 Avg. First Frost
October 4
📅 Growing Season
140 days
🌧️ Climate
Moderate 34.2" annual
💨 Wind
Moderate 6.8 mph avg
🥶 Frost Tier
Regular 0% frost-free years
🏜️ Drought
13.1 wk/yr trend stable
📍 ZIP Codes
1 ZIP
Monthly Watering Calendar for Mesick
When you'll need to water your garden — based on average monthly rainfall vs. the ~1 inch/week most gardens need.
Why it matters: The 1-inch-per-week rule applies to most vegetable crops. Mesick averages 34" a year — divide by 52 and compare to that 1" target. Some months are above, some below; that's where the calendar earns its keep.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Avg Rainfall | Rainy Days | Extra Water Needed | Watering Effort |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 1.6 in | 7 days | — | None |
| Feb | 1.6 in | 6 days | — | None |
| Mar | 2.1 in | 9 days | — | None |
| Apr | 3.7 in | 9 days | 0.6 in | Moderate |
| May | 4.3 in | 11 days | — | Low |
| Jun | 4.1 in | 8 days | 0.2 in | Low |
| Jul | 4.3 in | 9 days | — | Low |
| Aug | 3.7 in | 8 days | 0.6 in | Moderate |
| Sep | 3.4 in | 7 days | 0.9 in | Moderate |
| Oct | 2.8 in | 7 days | 1.5 in | Moderate |
| Nov | 2.1 in | 6 days | — | None |
| Dec | 2.2 in | 8 days | — | None |
Annual total: 35.9 in. Water needs vary by crop — tomatoes need ~1.2"/week while herbs like rosemary need only 0.3"/week. Check individual plant pages for crop-specific water budgets that factor in your county's rainfall and soil drainage.
Mesick Soil Profile
Soil Type
Silt Loam
Soil pH
6.2-6.8
Drainage
Well Drained
Frost Risk Probability
Based on 31 years of NOAA weather station data from 3 stations
Beginners: Plant frost-sensitive crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) after the "Safe" date on the left. Harvest or cover them before the "Protect by" date on the right. Hardy crops (lettuce, peas, kale) can go in the yellow transition zones.
How to read this table: "Conservative" means you're safe from frost 9 out of 10 years — best for beginners and frost-sensitive crops. "Average year" is the typical date. "Aggressive" means only 1 in 10 years is that warm — experienced gardeners with frost protection can try these dates.
| Planting Strategy | Last Spring Frost | First Fall Frost | Frost-Free Days |
|---|---|---|---|
| Conservative (safest) | May 30 | Oct 23 | 146 days |
| Cautious | May 21 | Oct 10 | 142 days |
| Average year | May 17 | Oct 4 | 140 days |
| Optimistic | May 12 | Sep 30 | 141 days |
| Aggressive (risky) | May 4 | Sep 19 | 138 days |
Not very — frost dates can vary by ±25 days year-to-year. Use the "Conservative" row in the table below, and keep row covers handy for surprise late frosts.
Yes — growing seasons are getting longer here (about 1.6 days per decade). Spring is arriving earlier than it used to. Good news for gardeners.
Gardening Difficulty Score
Wexford County offers good growing conditions. A little planning around frost dates goes a long way.
Local Gardening Help in Wexford County
Free expert help is closer than you think. Your county's cooperative extension office connects you with trained gardeners, soil testing labs, and local programs — all specific to Wexford County's climate and soil.
County Extension Office
Wexford County Michigan State University Extension Extension Office
Phone: 517-355-0240
Visit Extension Office Website →
Extension offices are run by land-grant universities and funded by the USDA. Their advice is free, research-based, and tailored to your county's specific conditions.
Master Gardener Program
Free gardening help from trained volunteers
Master Gardeners are community volunteers who complete 40–60 hours of university horticultural training. They answer gardening questions, diagnose plant problems, and offer workshops — all free.
Many extension offices run a Master Gardener hotline where you can call or email with photos of plant problems for free diagnosis.
Soil Testing
Available through your extension office
Before amending your soil, get it tested. Your extension office offers soil testing (typically $10–$25) that tells you exact pH, nutrient levels, and amendment recommendations specific to what you want to grow.
Services Available in Wexford County
Finding local nurseries & garden centers in Wexford County
Why Buy Local
Local nurseries carry plants that are proven to grow in your area. Staff can give you advice specific to Wexford County's soil and climate that big-box stores can't. Plants from local growers are typically hardier because they're already acclimated to your zone.
How to Find Them
Search for "nurseries near Wexford County MI" or "garden center Wexford County" on Google Maps. Also check with your extension office — they often maintain lists of reputable local nurseries and plant sales.
Community gardens & gardening groups
Community gardens are a great way to learn from experienced gardeners in your area, especially if you're limited on space. Search "community garden Wexford County MI" or check your extension office and local parks department. Facebook groups like "Wexford County Gardeners" or "Michigan Gardening" are also excellent for local advice and plant swaps.
What to Plant After Your Harvest
After your first crops finish, use the remaining frost-free days to grow a second round.
Show 6 more succession options
Sunlight & Day Length in Mesick
Monthly daylight hours and peak sun — critical for onion varieties, photoperiod-sensitive plants, and solar garden planning.
For new gardeners: The longest day at Mesick's latitude gets longer the further north you go. Strawberries, garlic, onions all care. The shortest day gets shorter — which limits winter growing for greens without artificial light.
Longest Day
15.3 hours
Summer solstice daylight
Shortest Day
8.7 hours
Winter solstice daylight
Peak Sun Hours
10.1 hr/day peak (summer)
Peak sun hours (green dashed line below) account for cloud cover — this is the usable direct sunlight your garden actually receives. Most vegetables need 6+ peak sun hours.
Onion tip: Your long summer days (14+ hours) support long-day onion varieties like Walla Walla, Sweet Spanish, and Ailsa Craig.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Daylight Hours | Peak Sun Hours | Day Length |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 9 hr | 3.7 hr | Short day |
| February | 10.2 hr | 4.4 hr | Short day |
| March | 11.6 hr | 5.7 hr | Short day |
| April | 13.2 hr | 6.8 hr | Neutral |
| May | 14.6 hr | 8.2 hr | Long day |
| June | 15.3 hr | 9.6 hr | Long day |
| July | 15 hr | 10.1 hr | Long day |
| August | 13.8 hr | 8.5 hr | Neutral |
| September | 12.3 hr | 7.3 hr | Neutral |
| October | 10.7 hr | 5.6 hr | Short day |
| November | 9.4 hr | 3.7 hr | Short day |
| December | 8.7 hr | 3.1 hr | Short day |
Peak sun hours factor in typical cloud cover — use these for solar panel and shade-planning calculations.
Soil Temperature & Composting in Mesick
Monthly soil temps tell you when to plant warm-season crops, and when your compost pile is actively working.
The practical takeaway: Compost piles need 130-160°F internal temp to actively break down. Below 50°F ambient, microbial activity slows dramatically. Mesick's soil temperature curve also tells you when your compost is working and when it's napping.
Plant Warm Crops When
Soil reaches 60°F+
Soil warm enough from Jun through Sep.
Best Month to Compost
Jun
Microbial activity peaks when soil is warm.
Active Composting
6 months
Solid season. Piles go dormant in winter.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Soil 4" Deep | Soil 8" Deep | Compost Activity | Time to Finish |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 23°F | 29°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Feb | 24°F | 29°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Mar | 30°F | 34°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Apr | 46°F | 43°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
| May | 59°F | 54°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Jun | 68°F | 62°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Jul | 78°F | 71°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Aug | 78°F | 72°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Sep | 72°F | 68°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Oct | 57°F | 59°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Nov | 40°F | 47°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
| Dec | 31°F | 38°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
Highlighted rows = soil 60°F+ (safe for warm-season transplants). Compost finishes fastest during peak activity months.
Pest & Disease Pressure in Mesick
Computed from local climate patterns — warmer, humid conditions increase pest generations and fungal disease risk.
Why this matters: Warm humid regions cycle through pest generations 3-5x faster than cold dry regions. Mesick's pest score is your early-warning system: high score means commit to disease-resistant varieties and accept some crop loss to bugs.
Insect Pest Pressure
Moderate — common pests appear but manageable with monitoring.
Disease Risk
Moderate — watch for mildew and blight during wet periods.
Seasonal Risk
View 5 common pests in your area
| Pest | Risk Level | Peak Months |
|---|---|---|
| Aphids | Moderate | May, Jun, Jul, Aug |
| Japanese beetles | Moderate | Jun, Jul, Aug |
| Squash bugs | Low | Jun, Jul, Aug |
| Tomato hornworms | Moderate | Jul, Aug |
| Cabbage loopers | Moderate | May, Jun, Jul, Aug |
Organic pest management tips
- Use row covers on susceptible crops during peak pest months
- Apply neem oil preventatively every 7-14 days during active pest season
- Interplant with strong-scented herbs (basil, marigold) to confuse pests
- Hand-pick larger pests (beetles, caterpillars) in early morning when they're sluggish
- Practice crop rotation — never plant the same family in the same spot within 3 years
Cover Crops for Mesick
Cover crops protect bare soil, fix nitrogen, suppress weeds, and improve soil structure — with planting dates calibrated for your area.
For new gardeners: Cover crops are the experienced gardener's secret weapon. Mesick's climate determines which species thrive: clover and vetch in mild winters, cereal rye and Austrian peas in cold ones.
Spring Cover Crops (3 options) — Build soil before the main growing season
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Buckwheat | May 24 | Jul 26 | — | Rapid growth, attracts pollinators, suppresses weeds |
| Sorghum-sudan grass | May 26 | Aug 2 | — | Massive biomass, breaks compaction, suppresses nematodes |
| White clover | Apr 17 | Aug 9 | ✓ Yes | Living mulch, fixes nitrogen, permanent ground cover |
Summer Cover Crops (1 options) — Fill gaps and suppress weeds between plantings
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sunflowers | Jun 17 | Sep 13 | — | Deep roots break compaction, attract pollinators and beneficial insects |
Fall Cover Crops (6 options) — Plant after harvest to protect soil over winter
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Austrian winter peas | Jul 27 | Apr 26 | ✓ Yes | Fixes nitrogen, good for heavy clay soils |
| Daikon radish | Aug 7 | Apr 26 | — | Deep taproot breaks compaction, excellent for clay soils |
| Hairy vetch | Jul 15 | Apr 26 | ✓ Yes | Excellent nitrogen fixer, good for depleted soils |
| Oats | Sep 4 | May 3 | — | Quick biomass, winterkills in cold zones — no spring tillage needed |
| Winter rye | Jul 12 | May 3 | — | Suppresses weeds, prevents erosion, breaks up compacted soil |
| Winter wheat | Jul 12 | Apr 26 | — | Erosion control, weed suppression, good biomass |
Wind & Microclimate in Mesick
Quick context: Wind affects three things gardeners forget: how fast soil dries (more wind = more watering), whether pollinators can work (calm beats gusty), and whether your trellised crops stay upright. Mesick sees 6.8 mph on average — a forgiving baseline.
Wind dries soil, stresses plants, and affects frost patterns. Understanding your exposure helps with garden placement.
Seasonal Wind Speed
Spring: 13 mph Summer: 8 mph
Fall: 11 mph Winter: 12 mph
Prevailing wind: SW. Moderate wind — consider a temporary windbreak for young seedlings.
Windbreak Benefit
6.6/10
Moderately beneficial — a simple fence or trellis can protect delicate crops from wind stress.
Frost Pocket Risk
Low
Relatively flat terrain (211 ft range). Frost pocket risk is minimal — garden placement is flexible.
Rainwater Harvesting in Mesick
How much water you can collect, when to collect it, and what size system you need for your garden.
Why this matters: Rainwater is unchlorinated, unfluoridated, and at ambient temperature — plants actually prefer it. Mesick's 34" annual rainfall means even a small 50-gallon barrel catches enough for a few weeks of garden watering between storms.
Annual Collection
17,892 gal
Per 1,000 sq ft of roof area (at 80% collection efficiency)
Recommended Setup
6 rain barrels (55 gal each)
For a typical 500 sq ft garden. Serious collectors: consider a 1,500 gal tank.
Legal Status
Unrestricted
Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state with no restrictions.
Best Collection Months
Apr, May, Jun, Jul
Highest rainfall months — your barrels will fill up quickly during these months.
Months to Draw From Storage
Jan, Feb, Nov
Dry months when you'll rely on stored water — size your storage for this gap.
Rainwater collection tips for your area
- Your county receives approximately 35.9 inches of rain per year
- A 1,000 sq ft roof can collect roughly 17,892 gallons annually
- Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state
- Stock up on stored water before your dry season (Jan, Feb, Nov)
- Use a first-flush diverter to keep roof debris out of your collection
🥬 Vegetables to Grow in Mesick
105 vegetables matched to Zone 5b with planting dates calibrated for Mesick.
Show all 105 vegetables with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acorn Squash | Apr 12 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Aug 23 – Sep 27 | 80–100 |
| Amaranth | Mar 22 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Aug 30 – Oct 18 | 90–120 |
| Arugula | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 17 | Jul 26 | Jun 21 – Aug 23 | 30–50 |
| Asparagus | — | — | May 31 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Beets | — | May 3 | — | Jul 26 | Jun 28 – Jul 26 | 50–70 |
| Belgian Endive | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 17 | Jul 26 | Sep 6 – Nov 1 | 110–150 |
| Bitter Melon | Mar 22 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Aug 2 – Sep 13 | 60–90 |
| Black Beans | — | May 24 | — | — | Aug 23 – Oct 11 | 90–120 |
| Bok Choy | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 17 | Jul 26 | Jun 28 – Aug 2 | 40–60 |
| Broccoli | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 17 | Jul 26 | Jul 19 – Aug 30 | 60–90 |
| Broccoli Rabe | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 17 | Jul 26 | Jun 28 – Aug 2 | 40–60 |
| Brussels Sprouts | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 17 | Jul 26 | Aug 16 – Oct 11 | 90–130 |
| Butternut Squash | Apr 12 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Aug 30 – Oct 4 | 85–110 |
| Cabbage | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 17 | Jul 26 | Jul 19 – Sep 13 | 60–100 |
| Calabash | Mar 22 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Aug 23 – Oct 18 | 80–120 |
| Carrots | — | May 3 | — | Jul 26 | Jul 5 – Aug 9 | 60–80 |
| Cauliflower | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 17 | Jul 26 | Jul 12 – Sep 13 | 55–100 |
| Celeriac | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 17 | Jul 26 | Aug 30 – Oct 4 | 100–120 |
| Celery | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 17 | Jul 26 | Aug 9 – Oct 4 | 80–120 |
| Celtuce | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 17 | Jul 26 | Jul 19 – Aug 30 | 60–90 |
| Chard | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 17 | Jul 26 | Jul 12 – Aug 30 | 50–60 |
| Chickpeas | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 17 | Jul 26 | Aug 9 – Sep 20 | 80–110 |
| Chicory | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 17 | Jul 26 | Jul 19 – Aug 30 | 60–85 |
| Chinese Cabbage | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 17 | Jul 26 | Jul 12 – Aug 9 | 50–70 |
| Christmas Lima Beans | Mar 22 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Aug 23 – Sep 27 | 80–100 |
| Collard Greens | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 17 | Jul 26 | Jul 12 – Sep 13 | 55–75 |
| Corn | — | May 24 | — | — | Jul 26 – Sep 20 | 60–100 |
| Cowpeas | — | May 24 | — | — | Jul 26 – Sep 6 | 60–90 |
| Cress | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 17 | Jul 26 | May 31 – Jun 21 | 14–21 |
| Crookneck Squash | Apr 12 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Jul 19 – Aug 16 | 45–60 |
| Crosne | — | May 3 | — | Jul 26 | Oct 4 – Oct 18 | 150–200 |
| Cucumber | Apr 12 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Jul 26 – Sep 20 | 50–70 |
| Daikon | — | May 3 | — | Jul 26 | Jun 28 – Jul 26 | 50–70 |
| Delicata Squash | Apr 12 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Aug 23 – Sep 27 | 80–100 |
| Edamame | — | May 24 | — | — | Aug 9 – Sep 20 | 75–100 |
| Eggplant | Mar 8 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Aug 9 – Oct 11 | 65–85 |
| Endive | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 17 | Jul 26 | Jul 5 – Aug 9 | 45–65 |
| Escarole | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 17 | Jul 26 | Jul 12 – Aug 9 | 50–70 |
| Fava Beans | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 17 | Jul 26 | Aug 2 – Sep 13 | 75–100 |
| Fennel | Mar 22 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Aug 2 – Sep 13 | 60–90 |
| Garlic | — | — | — | Aug 23 | Nov 22 – Feb 7 | 90–240 |
| Green Beans | — | May 24 | — | — | Jul 19 – Sep 13 | 50–65 |
| Horseradish | — | — | May 31 | — | Oct 4 – Nov 15 | 120–180 |
| Hot Peppers | Mar 8 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Aug 9 – Nov 15 | 70–120 |
| Hubbard Squash | Apr 12 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Sep 13 – Oct 18 | 100–120 |
| Kabocha | Apr 12 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Aug 30 – Sep 27 | 85–100 |
| Kai Lan | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 17 | Jul 26 | Jul 5 – Aug 2 | 45–60 |
| Kale | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 17 | Jul 26 | Jul 12 – Sep 6 | 50–70 |
| Kidney Beans | — | May 24 | — | — | Aug 23 – Sep 27 | 85–110 |
| Kohlrabi | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 17 | Jul 26 | Jul 5 – Aug 9 | 45–65 |
| Komatsuna | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 17 | Jul 26 | Jun 21 – Jul 26 | 35–50 |
| Leeks | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 17 | Jul 26 | Aug 16 – Nov 1 | 90–150 |
| Lentils | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 17 | Jul 26 | Aug 9 – Sep 20 | 80–110 |
| Lettuce | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 17 | Jul 26 | Jun 21 – Aug 30 | 30–60 |
| Lima Beans | — | May 24 | — | — | Jul 26 – Sep 6 | 60–90 |
| Mache | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 17 | Jul 26 | Jun 28 – Aug 2 | 40–60 |
| Melon | Apr 12 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Aug 9 – Sep 27 | 70–100 |
| Microgreens | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 17 | Jul 26 | May 24 – Jun 21 | 7–21 |
| Mitsuba | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 26 | Jul 5 – Aug 30 | 50–70 |
| Mizuna | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 17 | Jul 26 | Jun 21 – Jul 19 | 30–45 |
| Mustard Greens | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 17 | Jul 26 | Jun 21 – Aug 23 | 30–50 |
| Napa Cabbage | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 17 | Jul 26 | Jul 12 – Aug 16 | 55–75 |
| New Zealand Spinach | Mar 22 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Jul 26 – Aug 23 | 55–70 |
| Okra | Mar 22 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Jul 26 – Sep 20 | 50–65 |
| Onion | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 17 | Jul 26 | Aug 16 – Oct 4 | 90–120 |
| Pac Choi | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 17 | Jul 26 | Jun 28 – Jul 26 | 40–55 |
| Parsnip | — | May 3 | — | Jul 26 | Aug 16 – Sep 27 | 100–130 |
| Patty Pan Squash | Apr 12 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Jul 19 – Aug 16 | 45–60 |
| Peas | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 17 | Jul 26 | Jul 12 – Sep 6 | 55–70 |
| Peppers | Mar 8 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Aug 2 – Oct 11 | 60–90 |
| Pole Beans | Mar 22 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Jul 26 – Sep 20 | 55–70 |
| Potatoes | Mar 22 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Aug 9 – Oct 18 | 70–120 |
| Pumpkin | Apr 12 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Aug 30 – Oct 18 | 85–120 |
| Purslane | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 17 | Jul 26 | Jun 28 – Aug 2 | 40–60 |
| Radicchio | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 17 | Jul 26 | Jul 19 – Aug 23 | 60–80 |
| Radish | — | May 3 | — | Jul 26 | May 31 – Jun 21 | 22–35 |
| Rhubarb | — | — | Jun 7 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Romanesco | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 17 | Jul 26 | Aug 2 – Sep 13 | 75–100 |
| Rutabaga | — | May 3 | — | Jul 26 | Jul 26 – Aug 30 | 80–100 |
| Salsify | — | May 3 | — | Jul 26 | Aug 16 – Sep 27 | 100–130 |
| Savoy Cabbage | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 17 | Jul 26 | Jul 26 – Sep 20 | 70–110 |
| Scallions | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 17 | Jul 26 | Jul 12 – Aug 9 | 50–70 |
| Scarlet Runner Beans | Mar 22 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Aug 2 – Sep 6 | 60–80 |
| Shallot | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 17 | Jul 26 | Aug 16 – Oct 4 | 90–120 |
| Shiso | Mar 29 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Jul 26 – Sep 20 | 50–70 |
| Snap Peas | Mar 22 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Jul 26 – Sep 20 | 55–70 |
| Snow Peas | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 17 | Jul 26 | Jul 12 – Sep 6 | 50–65 |
| Soybeans | — | May 24 | — | — | Aug 16 – Oct 11 | 80–120 |
| Spaghetti Squash | Apr 12 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Aug 30 – Sep 27 | 85–100 |
| Spinach | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 17 | Jul 26 | Jun 21 – Aug 23 | 35–50 |
| Squash (Summer) | Apr 12 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Jul 19 – Sep 20 | 45–65 |
| Squash (Winter) | Apr 12 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Aug 23 – Oct 18 | 80–120 |
| Sunchoke | — | — | May 31 | — | Sep 20 – Nov 15 | 110–150 |
| Sweet Corn | — | May 24 | — | — | Jul 26 – Sep 6 | 60–90 |
| Sweet Potatoes | Mar 22 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Aug 30 – Oct 18 | 90–120 |
| Tatsoi | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 17 | Jul 26 | Jun 21 – Jul 26 | 35–50 |
| Tomatillo | Mar 22 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Aug 2 – Oct 11 | 60–85 |
| Tomatoes | Mar 22 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Aug 2 – Oct 11 | 60–85 |
| Turnip | — | May 3 | — | Jul 26 | Jun 14 – Jul 19 | 40–60 |
| Watercress | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 17 | Jul 26 | Jun 28 – Aug 2 | 40–60 |
| Watermelon | Apr 12 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Aug 9 – Sep 27 | 70–100 |
| Wax Beans | — | May 24 | — | — | Jul 19 – Sep 13 | 50–65 |
| Winter Melon | Mar 22 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Aug 30 – Oct 18 | 90–120 |
| Yard Long Beans | Mar 22 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Jul 26 – Sep 6 | 55–80 |
| Zucchini | Apr 12 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Jul 19 – Sep 13 | 45–60 |
🍓 Fruits to Grow in Mesick
27 fruits matched to Zone 5b with planting dates calibrated for Mesick.
Show all 27 fruits with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alpine Strawberries | — | — | Jun 7 | — | Sep 6 – Nov 22 | 90–180 |
| Aronia | — | — | Jun 7 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Blackberries | — | — | Jun 7 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Blueberries | — | — | Jun 7 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Boysenberries | — | — | Jun 7 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Cantaloupe | — | — | Jun 7 | — | Aug 16 – Sep 20 | 70–90 |
| Che Fruit | — | — | Jun 7 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Cranberries | — | — | Jun 7 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Currants | — | — | Jun 7 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Elderberries | — | — | Jun 7 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Goji Berries | — | — | Jun 7 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Gooseberries | — | — | Jun 7 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Grapes | — | — | Jun 7 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Ground Cherry | — | — | Jun 7 | — | Aug 16 – Oct 11 | 65–80 |
| Hardy Kiwi | — | — | Jun 7 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Haskaps | — | — | Jun 7 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Honeydew | — | — | Jun 7 | — | Aug 30 – Oct 11 | 80–110 |
| Jostaberry | — | — | Jun 7 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Lingonberries | — | — | Jun 7 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Medlar | — | — | Jun 7 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Mulberries | — | — | Jun 7 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Pawpaw | — | — | Jun 7 | — | — | 1095–2555 |
| Persimmon | — | — | Jun 7 | — | — | 1095–2555 |
| Quince | — | — | Jun 7 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Raspberries | — | — | Jun 7 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Serviceberries | — | — | Jun 7 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Strawberries | — | — | Jun 7 | — | Sep 6 – Nov 22 | 90–365 |
🌿 Herbs to Grow in Mesick
34 herbs matched to Zone 5b with planting dates calibrated for Mesick.
Show all 34 herbs with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Angelica | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 26 | — | 365–730 |
| Anise | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 26 | Aug 9 – Oct 25 | 90–120 |
| Basil | Mar 29 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Jul 26 – Sep 27 | 50–75 |
| Bee Balm | — | — | May 24 | — | Aug 23 – Nov 8 | 90–120 |
| Borage | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 26 | Jul 5 – Aug 23 | 50–60 |
| Caraway | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 26 | — | 365–450 |
| Catnip | — | — | May 24 | — | Jul 26 – Sep 27 | 60–80 |
| Chamomile | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 26 | Jul 12 – Sep 20 | 60–90 |
| Chervil | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 26 | Jun 21 – Aug 23 | 40–60 |
| Chives | — | — | May 24 | — | Jul 26 – Oct 4 | 60–90 |
| Cilantro | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 26 | Jun 21 – Aug 23 | 40–60 |
| Comfrey | — | — | May 24 | — | Jul 26 – Oct 4 | 60–90 |
| Cumin | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 26 | Aug 23 – Oct 25 | 100–120 |
| Dill | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 26 | Jun 21 – Aug 23 | 40–60 |
| Epazote | Mar 29 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Jul 19 – Sep 13 | 45–60 |
| Fennel (herb) | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 26 | Jul 12 – Sep 20 | 60–90 |
| Feverfew | — | — | May 24 | — | Aug 23 – Nov 8 | 90–120 |
| Garlic Chives | — | — | May 24 | — | Jul 26 – Oct 4 | 60–90 |
| Horehound | — | — | May 24 | — | Aug 9 – Oct 4 | 75–90 |
| Hyssop | — | — | May 24 | — | Aug 2 – Oct 4 | 70–90 |
| Lemon Balm | — | — | May 24 | — | Jul 26 – Sep 13 | 60–70 |
| Lemon Thyme | — | — | May 24 | — | Aug 2 – Oct 4 | 70–90 |
| Lovage | — | — | May 24 | — | Aug 2 – Oct 4 | 70–90 |
| Mint | — | — | May 24 | — | Jul 26 – Oct 4 | 60–90 |
| Oregano | — | — | May 24 | — | Jul 26 – Oct 4 | 60–90 |
| Parsley | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 26 | Jul 12 – Sep 13 | 60–80 |
| Rue | — | — | May 24 | — | Aug 2 – Oct 4 | 70–90 |
| Sage | — | — | May 24 | — | Aug 9 – Oct 4 | 75–90 |
| Savory | — | — | May 24 | — | Jul 19 – Sep 13 | 50–70 |
| Sorrel | Apr 12 | May 3 | May 10 | Jul 26 | Jun 21 – Aug 23 | 40–60 |
| Tarragon | — | — | May 24 | — | Jul 26 – Oct 4 | 60–90 |
| Thai Basil | Mar 29 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Jul 26 – Sep 27 | 50–75 |
| Thyme | — | — | May 24 | — | Aug 2 – Oct 4 | 70–90 |
| Valerian | — | — | May 24 | — | Sep 27 – Nov 8 | 120–180 |
🌸 Flowers to Grow in Mesick
51 flowers matched to Zone 5b with planting dates calibrated for Mesick.
Show all 51 flowers with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Bloom | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ageratum | Mar 29 | May 24 | May 24 | — | Jul 19 – Oct 18 | 60–75 |
| Alliums | — | — | — | Aug 23 | Sep 27 – Oct 18 | 28–42 |
| Anemones | Apr 19 | — | May 17 | — | Jun 21 – Jul 19 | 90–120 |
| Astilbe | Mar 15 | — | May 31 | — | Aug 16 – Oct 25 | 70–100 |
| Bachelor's Button | Apr 5 | Apr 26 | May 17 | — | Jul 19 – Oct 4 | 60–90 |
| Begonias | Mar 8 | — | May 24 | — | Aug 2 – Oct 25 | 70–90 |
| Black-eyed Susan | Mar 15 | May 17 | May 31 | — | Aug 16 – Nov 22 | 60–80 |
| Bleeding Hearts | Mar 15 | — | May 31 | — | Jul 26 – Sep 6 | 60–90 |
| Calendula | Apr 5 | Apr 26 | May 17 | — | Jul 5 – Oct 4 | 50–70 |
| Celosia | Apr 12 | May 24 | May 24 | — | Jul 26 – Nov 1 | 60–90 |
| Columbine | Mar 15 | May 31 | May 31 | — | Jul 26 – Sep 6 | 70–100 |
| Coreopsis | Mar 15 | May 24 | May 31 | — | Aug 9 – Nov 22 | 60–80 |
| Cosmos | Apr 19 | May 17 | May 17 | — | Jul 26 – Oct 25 | 60–90 |
| Crocus | — | — | — | Aug 23 | Jul 5 – Jul 26 | 10–20 |
| Daffodils | — | — | — | Aug 23 | Jul 12 – Aug 2 | 20–40 |
| Dahlias | Apr 19 | May 24 | May 24 | — | Aug 16 – Nov 15 | 70–120 |
| Daylily | Mar 15 | — | May 31 | — | Aug 23 – Nov 22 | 60–90 |
| Dianthus | Mar 15 | Apr 19 | May 3 | — | Jun 21 – Sep 13 | 60–80 |
| Echinacea (Purple Coneflower) | Mar 15 | May 31 | May 31 | — | Aug 23 – Nov 22 | 70–90 |
| Foxglove | Mar 15 | May 31 | May 31 | — | Jul 26 – Sep 6 | 80–120 |
| Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) | Mar 22 | May 24 | May 24 | — | Aug 2 – Nov 22 | 70–100 |
| Geraniums | Mar 8 | — | May 24 | — | Aug 2 – Oct 25 | 70–100 |
| Gladiolus | — | May 24 | May 24 | — | Aug 16 – Nov 15 | 70–100 |
| Hostas | Mar 8 | — | May 31 | — | Aug 23 – Nov 22 | 60–90 |
| Hyacinths | — | — | — | Aug 23 | Aug 2 – Aug 30 | 14–28 |
| Hydrangeas | Mar 8 | — | May 31 | — | Aug 16 – Nov 8 | 90–150 |
| Impatiens | Mar 22 | — | May 24 | — | Aug 2 – Nov 1 | 60–75 |
| Irises | — | Division | May 31 | — | Jul 26 – Aug 30 | 60–100 |
| Larkspur | — | Apr 19 | — | — | Jun 28 – Aug 23 | 60–90 |
| Lavender | Mar 8 | — | Jun 7 | — | Aug 16 – Oct 4 | 90–120 |
| Lilies | — | Division | May 31 | — | Aug 9 – Nov 8 | 70–120 |
| Lobelia | Mar 8 | — | May 10 | — | Jul 5 – Sep 20 | 70–80 |
| Lupine | Mar 15 | May 31 | May 31 | — | Jul 26 – Sep 6 | 75–100 |
| Marigolds | Apr 5 | May 24 | May 24 | — | Jul 19 – Oct 18 | 50–70 |
| Nasturtium | Apr 19 | May 24 | May 24 | — | Jul 19 – Nov 1 | 55–65 |
| Pansy | Mar 8 | — | May 17 | — | Jul 12 – Sep 13 | 70–90 |
| Peonies | — | Division | May 31 | — | Aug 9 – Sep 20 | 90–120 |
| Petunia | Mar 22 | — | May 24 | — | Aug 2 – Nov 1 | 70–90 |
| Phlox | Mar 15 | May 31 | May 31 | — | Aug 16 – Nov 8 | 80–110 |
| Portulaca | Apr 12 | May 24 | May 24 | — | Jul 12 – Oct 18 | 50–70 |
| Roses | Mar 8 | — | May 31 | — | Aug 16 – Nov 22 | 90–180 |
| Salvia | Mar 15 | — | May 24 | — | Aug 2 – Nov 1 | 70–90 |
| Sedum (Stonecrop) | Mar 15 | — | May 31 | — | Sep 27 – Dec 6 | 60–90 |
| Snapdragon | Mar 8 | May 3 | May 17 | — | Jul 26 – Oct 4 | 70–100 |
| Sunflower | Apr 26 | May 24 | May 24 | — | Aug 16 – Nov 1 | 70–100 |
| Sweet Alyssum | Mar 29 | May 3 | May 17 | — | Jun 28 – Sep 6 | 45–60 |
| Sweet Pea | Apr 5 | Apr 12 | May 17 | — | Aug 2 – Oct 4 | 65–85 |
| Tulips | — | — | — | Aug 23 | Jul 26 – Aug 16 | 15–30 |
| Vinca (Annual) | Mar 1 | — | May 24 | — | Aug 2 – Oct 25 | 70–90 |
| Yarrow | Mar 15 | May 17 | May 31 | — | Aug 9 – Nov 22 | 60–90 |
| Zinnia | Apr 19 | May 24 | May 24 | — | Aug 2 – Nov 1 | 60–70 |
Monthly Planting Guide for Mesick
ZIP Codes in Mesick
Click any ZIP to see its specific frost, soil, and climate measurements (some ZIPs differ noticeably from the town aggregate):
Gardening Guides & Resources
Helpful guides from The Ultimate Homestead to improve your garden in Wexford County.
Your Wexford County Garden Planner — Free
A 22-page printable planner built for Wexford County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.
The Gardener's Encyclopedia to Companion Planting
The pairings that make vegetables, herbs, and flowers grow better — and the ones that quietly wreck a bed.
- Proven pairings for 200+ vegetables, herbs, flowers, and fruits
- Full seed-starting + planting schedule with timing and spacing
- Bonus: square-foot gardening guide + printable seasonal planners
Seed Saving & Storage Guide
Most saved seeds go bad before next season. This shows exactly when to pick, how to dry, and where to store seeds from 200 plants so yours don't.
- 200 plants, step-by-step: life cycle, pollination type, isolation
- Exact temperature + humidity ranges that keep seeds viable
- Bonus: searchable Google Sheets tracker + custom GPT assistant
Composting Guide for Homesteaders
Turn kitchen scraps and yard waste into compost that actually feeds the garden — instead of a pile that smells, attracts pests, and never breaks down.
- 14 sections on composting methods, soil science, and troubleshooting
- The 7-step hot-compost system from start to finish
- Bonus tools: troubleshooting chart, safety guide, monitoring log