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When to plant Chamomile in Frederic, MI

Aim to plant Chamomile in Frederic on or after May 8; the window stays open through May 29. Frederic's 130-day frost-free season gives you a single solid spring crop with a brief fall option. A second sowing from July 21 to August 4 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Chamomile in Frederic, MI

Crawford County, Michigan Zone 5a July

Crawford County, Michigan gardeners: here's your July plan

Your garden in Crawford County, Michigan is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this July.

Avg. last frost May 22
Avg. first frost September 29
Soil temp (4") 73°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 15.1 hrs
  1. Basket week: chamomile

    Taste as you pick. The first ripe produce is the best feedback loop you'll get all season.

  2. Get chamomile in for a late-season harvest

    Keep young seedlings shaded and moist in summer heat. A row of taller crops works as natural shade.

Get ahead of August
  • First harvests: chamomile

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Chamomile is a daisy-like herb famous for its calming, apple-scented tea. German chamomile is an annual while Roman chamomile is a perennial ground cover.

Frederic, Michigan is in USDA Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is May 22 and the first fall frost is September 29, giving you a growing season of approximately 130 days.

At an elevation of 894 feet, Crawford County receives approximately 34.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 81°F, so choose short-season varieties of Chamomile to ensure they mature before fall.

Frederic, MI (Zone 5a) Short season
130 days
Last Spring Frost May 22
130 growing days
First Fall Frost September 29

Frederic Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.9-7

Drainage

Well Drained

Chamomile Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (1 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 13 Transplant: May 11 🍅 Harvest: Jul 13 – Sep 21
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (4 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 17 Transplant: May 15 🍅 Harvest: Jul 17 – Sep 25
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (3 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 29 Transplant: May 27 🍅 Harvest: Jul 29 – Oct 7

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Frederic

How your county's soil matches Chamomile's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.9–7.0) is within Chamomile's preferred range (5.6–7.5).

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Crawford County is excellent for Chamomile — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.8%) — Chamomile will thrive.

How to Plant Chamomile

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Chamomile

2
successive plantings in your 130-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 01 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Jul 21.

Chamomile Water Budget

Plant needs
0.4″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Chamomile

Chamomile needs approximately 0.4 inches of water per week (1.7" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Chamomile Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 1.7" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 1.7" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 1.7" 3.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 1.7" 3.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 1.7" 2.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Crawford County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Chamomile Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Chamomile needs ~806 GDD — county provides 1,397 GDD Excellent fit

Chamomile Planting Timeline — Frederic, MI

Chamomile Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 17 Apr 17 – May 1
Transplant Outdoors May 15 May 15 – May 29
Direct Sow May 8 May 8 – May 29
Harvest July 17 Jul 17 – Sep 25
Fall Sowing July 21 Jul 21 – Aug 4

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.4"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.6–7.5 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5a

📆 Growing Season

130 days in Crawford County

Growing Tips for Chamomile in Frederic

Direct sow Chamomile outdoors after May 22 in Crawford County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Chamomile in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow on the soil surface as seeds need light. Harvest flowers when petals begin to curl back. Chamomile self-sows freely and improves the health of nearby plants.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

When should I plant Chamomile in Frederic, MI?

In Frederic, MI, plant Chamomile after the last frost (around May 22) and before the first frost (around September 29). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Frederic, MI for Chamomile?

Frederic sits in USDA Zone 5a. Chamomile grows reliably in zones 3a through 9b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Chamomile grow in Frederic's climate?

Yes — Chamomile grows well in Frederic's temperate climate. Frederic averages a 130-day frost-free season, with last frost around May 22 and first frost around September 29.

🌱

Your Crawford County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Crawford County (Zone 5a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Crawford County, MI. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.