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When to Plant Peas in Missaukee County, MI

Missaukee County, Michigan Zone 5a May

Missaukee County, Michigan gardeners: here's your May plan

May rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in Missaukee County, Michigan.

Avg. last frost May 19
Avg. first frost September 30
Soil temp (4") 58°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.6 hrs
  1. Time to transplant peas

    Bring a watering can to the bed. Each transplant gets a drink the moment it's in the ground, not ten minutes later.

  2. Plant peas from seed, right in the garden

    Succession planting is the secret here. Put in a row now, another in 2 weeks, a third in 4.

To set up a strong June, finish these tasks
  • Starting indoors: peas

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Peas are a cool-season legume that fixes nitrogen in the soil. Garden peas are shelled, while snap and snow peas are eaten pod and all.

Missaukee County, Michigan is in USDA Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is May 19 and the first fall frost is September 30, giving you a growing season of approximately 134 days.

At an elevation of 667 feet, Missaukee County receives approximately 32.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 86°F, providing good warmth for Peas during the growing season.

Missaukee County, MI (Zone 5a) Short season
134 days
Last Spring Frost May 19
134 growing days
First Fall Frost September 30

Missaukee County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.3-7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (20 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 9 Transplant: May 14 🍅 Harvest: Jul 9 – Sep 3
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (22 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 14 Transplant: May 19 🍅 Harvest: Jul 14 – Sep 8
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (24 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 28 Transplant: Jun 2 🍅 Harvest: Jul 28 – Sep 22

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Missaukee County

How your county's soil matches Peas's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.3–7.0) is within Peas's preferred range (6.0–7.5).

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Missaukee County is excellent for Peas — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.5%) — Peas will thrive.

How to Plant Peas

1"
Planting Depth
4"
Between Plants
18"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Peas

2
successive plantings in your 134-day season

Sow every 6.3 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 22 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Jul 22.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.7″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Peas

Peas needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Peas Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 3" 3.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3" 4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3" 3.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3" 3.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3" 2.5" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Oct 2.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Missaukee County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Peas Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Peas needs ~906 GDD — county provides 1,943 GDD Excellent fit

Peas Planting Timeline — Missaukee County, MI

Peas Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 14 Apr 14 – Apr 28
Transplant Outdoors May 19 May 19 – Jun 2
Direct Sow May 5 May 5 – May 26
Harvest July 14 Jul 14 – Sep 8
Fall Sowing July 22 Jul 22 – Aug 5

Plant 1" deep · 4" apart · Rows 18" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.7"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

55–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5a

📆 Growing Season

134 days in Missaukee County

Growing Tips for Peas in Missaukee County

Direct sow Peas outdoors after May 19 in Missaukee County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Peas in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow as early as soil can be worked in spring. Inoculate seeds with rhizobium for best nitrogen fixation. Provide trellising for climbing varieties.

Recommended Peas Varieties for Missaukee County

Heat-tolerant peas — plant very early or as fall crop

Wando (68d) Oregon Sugar Pod (60d)

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

🌾 Save Your Own Peas Seeds
Life Cycle Annual
Pollination Self-Pollinating
How to Collect Let pods dry brown and papery on the vine.
Storage Store airtight; viable 3 years at 35°F, under 45% humidity.

Very easy to save. Self-pollinating means varieties stay true.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Peas in Missaukee County, MI?

Missaukee County is in Zone 5a with an average last frost of May 19. Plan your Peas planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Missaukee County, MI?

Missaukee County, Michigan is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is May 19 and first fall frost is September 30.

🌱

Your Missaukee County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Missaukee County (Zone 5a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Missaukee County, MI. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.