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When to plant Chicory in Missaukee County, MI

Plant Chicory in Missaukee County after May 19; the prime window is May 5–May 26. A second sowing from July 22 to August 5 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Chicory in Missaukee County, MI

Missaukee County, Michigan Zone 5a June

June in the garden — Missaukee County, Michigan

Welcome to June in Zone 5a. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.

Avg. last frost May 19
Avg. first frost September 30
Soil temp (4") 69°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 15.3 hrs
  1. Sow chicory in trays indoors

    A seed-starting mix and a sunny window (or a grow light) are all you need. Keep soil warm — around 70°F — for fast germination.

To set up a strong July, finish these tasks
  • First harvests: chicory
  • Fall sowing: chicory

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Chicory is a hardy perennial grown for its bitter leaves and roots. The roots can be roasted as a coffee substitute, and the leaves add complexity to salads.

Missaukee County, Michigan is in USDA Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is May 19 and the first fall frost is September 30, giving you a growing season of approximately 134 days.

At an elevation of 667 feet, Missaukee County receives approximately 32.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 86°F, providing good warmth for Chicory during the growing season.

Missaukee County, MI (Zone 5a) Short season
134 days
Last Spring Frost May 19
134 growing days
First Fall Frost September 30

Missaukee County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.3-7

Drainage

Well Drained

Chicory Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (27 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 9 Transplant: May 14 🍅 Harvest: Jul 16 – Aug 27
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (29 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 14 Transplant: May 19 🍅 Harvest: Jul 21 – Sep 1
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (31 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 28 Transplant: Jun 2 🍅 Harvest: Aug 4 – Sep 15

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Missaukee County

How your county's soil matches Chicory's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.3–7.0) is within Chicory's preferred range (5.5–7.0).

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Missaukee County is excellent for Chicory — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.5%) — Chicory will thrive.

How to Plant Chicory

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Chicory

2
successive plantings in your 134-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 07 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Jul 22.

Chicory Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Chicory

Chicory needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Chicory Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.3" 3.7" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 4" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.3" 3.3" 1" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 3.5" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 2.5" 1.8" 💧 Light watering
Oct 2.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Missaukee County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Chicory Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Chicory needs ~1,051 GDD — county provides 1,943 GDD Excellent fit

Chicory Planting Timeline — Missaukee County, MI

Chicory Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 14 Apr 14 – Apr 28
Transplant Outdoors May 19 May 19 – Jun 2
Direct Sow May 5 May 5 – May 26
Harvest July 21 Jul 21 – Sep 1
Fall Sowing July 22 Jul 22 – Aug 5

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–85 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5a

📆 Growing Season

134 days in Missaukee County

Growing Tips for Chicory in Missaukee County

Direct sow Chicory outdoors after May 19 in Missaukee County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Chicory in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Sow seeds directly in spring. Thin plants to 8-12 inches apart. For forcing, dig roots in fall and replant in a dark, cool area to produce blanched chicons.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Chicory in Missaukee County, MI?

Missaukee County is in Zone 5a with an average last frost of May 19. Plan your Chicory planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Missaukee County, MI?

Missaukee County, Michigan is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is May 19 and first fall frost is September 30.

When should I plant Chicory in Missaukee County, MI?

In Missaukee County, MI, plant Chicory after the last frost (around May 19) and before the first frost (around September 30). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Missaukee County, MI for Chicory?

Missaukee County sits in USDA Zone 5a. Chicory grows reliably in zones 3a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Chicory grow in Missaukee County's climate?

Yes — Chicory grows well in Missaukee County's temperate climate. Missaukee County averages a 134-day frost-free season, with last frost around May 19 and first frost around September 30.

🌱

Your Missaukee County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Missaukee County (Zone 5a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Missaukee County, MI. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.