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When to plant Leeks in Macomb County, MI

Aim to plant Leeks in Macomb County on or after April 14; the window stays open through May 5. Macomb County's 175-day frost-free season gives you a single solid spring crop with a brief fall option. A second sowing from August 11 to August 25 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Leeks in Macomb County, MI

Leeks
Macomb County, Michigan Zone 6b June

This month in Macomb County, Michigan

Here's what deserves your attention in Macomb County, Michigan this month. Everything below is tailored to Zone 6b and timed around your local frost dates.

Avg. last frost April 28
Avg. first frost October 20
Soil temp (4") 72°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 15.1 hrs
  1. Start leeks under lights

    Give them 6–8 weeks indoors before the last frost and you'll transplant into warm soil with seedlings that are already leaping.

Looking ahead to July
  • First harvests: leeks

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Leeks are a mild, sweet allium that produces long white shanks. They are more refined than onions and are a key ingredient in soups, stews, and gratins.

Macomb County, Michigan is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 28 and the first fall frost is October 20, giving you a growing season of approximately 175 days.

At an elevation of 628 feet, Macomb County receives approximately 33.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 91°F, providing good warmth for Leeks during the growing season.

Macomb County, MI (Zone 6b) Moderate season
175 days
Last Spring Frost April 28
175 growing days
First Fall Frost October 20

Macomb County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.8-6.9

Drainage

Well Drained

Leeks Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (2 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 22 Transplant: Apr 26 🍅 Harvest: Jul 26 – Oct 11
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (7 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 24 Transplant: Apr 28 🍅 Harvest: Jul 28 – Oct 13
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (3 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 8 Transplant: May 13 🍅 Harvest: Aug 12 – Oct 28

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Macomb County

How your county's soil matches Leeks's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.8–6.9) overlaps with Leeks's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Macomb County is excellent for Leeks — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.4%) — Leeks will thrive.

How to Plant Leeks

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Leeks Water Budget

Plant needs
0.8″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Leeks

Leeks needs approximately 0.8 inches of water per week (3.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Leeks Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.5" 3.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 3.5" 3.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3.5" 4.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.5" 4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.5" 3.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.5" 2.7" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Oct 3.5" 2.6" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Nov 2.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Macomb County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Leeks Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Leeks needs ~2,190 GDD — county provides 3,193 GDD Excellent fit

Leeks Planting Timeline — Macomb County, MI

Leeks Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 24 Mar 24 – Apr 7
Transplant Outdoors April 28 Apr 28 – May 12
Direct Sow April 14 Apr 14 – May 5
Harvest July 28 Jul 28 – Oct 13
Fall Sowing August 11 Aug 11 – Aug 25

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.8"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

90–150 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

175 days in Macomb County

Growing Tips for Leeks in Macomb County

Direct sow Leeks outdoors after April 28 in Macomb County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Leeks in this region include onion maggots and thrips. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 10-12 weeks before last frost. Transplant into trenches and hill soil around stems as they grow to increase the white portion. Harvest as needed.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Peas
  • Green Beans

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Leeks in Macomb County, MI?

Macomb County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of April 28. Plan your Leeks planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Macomb County, MI?

Macomb County, Michigan is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 28 and first fall frost is October 20.

When should I plant Leeks in Macomb County, MI?

In Macomb County, MI, plant Leeks after the last frost (around April 28) and before the first frost (around October 20). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Macomb County, MI for Leeks?

Macomb County sits in USDA Zone 6b. Leeks grows reliably in zones 3a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Leeks grow in Macomb County's climate?

Yes — Leeks grows well in Macomb County's temperate climate. Macomb County averages a 175-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 28 and first frost around October 20.

🌱

Your Macomb County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Macomb County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Macomb County, MI. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.