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When to Plant Tomatoes in Gogebic County, MI

Gogebic County, Michigan Zone 4b May

Gogebic County, Michigan gardeners: here's your May plan

May is a pivotal month for Gogebic County, Michigan gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.

Avg. last frost May 22
Avg. first frost September 25
Soil temp (4") 54°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.8 hrs
June prep starts now
  • Transplants going out: tomatoes
  • Direct-sowing: tomatoes

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Tomatoes are the most popular home garden crop, available in thousands of varieties from tiny cherries to massive beefsteaks. They are warm-season plants needing full sun.

Gogebic County, Michigan is in USDA Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 22 and the first fall frost is September 25, giving you a growing season of approximately 126 days.

At an elevation of 695 feet, Gogebic County receives approximately 33.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 83°F, so choose short-season varieties of Tomatoes to ensure they mature before fall.

Gogebic County, MI (Zone 4b) Short season
126 days
Last Spring Frost May 22
126 growing days
First Fall Frost September 25

Gogebic County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.1-6.9

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Mar 16 Transplant: Jun 8 🍅 Harvest: Aug 10 – Oct 19
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Mar 20 Transplant: Jun 12 🍅 Harvest: Aug 14 – Oct 23
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 4 Transplant: Jun 27 🍅 Harvest: Aug 29 – Nov 7

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Gogebic County

How your county's soil matches Tomatoes's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.1–6.9) is within Tomatoes's preferred range (6.0–7.0).

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Gogebic County is excellent for Tomatoes — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.7%) — Tomatoes will thrive.

How to Plant Tomatoes

0.5"
Planting Depth
24"
Between Plants
36"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Tomatoes

2
successive plantings in your 126-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 02 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.2″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 105 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Tomatoes

Tomatoes needs approximately 1.2 inches of water per week (5.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Tomatoes Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 5.2" 4" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
Jun 5.2" 4.2" 1" 💧 Light watering
Jul 5.2" 3.6" 1.6" 💧 Light watering
Aug 5.2" 3.6" 1.6" 💧 Light watering
Sep 5.2" 3.3" 1.9" 💧 Light watering
Oct 2.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 2.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Gogebic County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Tomatoes Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Tomatoes needs ~888 GDD — county provides 1,543 GDD Excellent fit

Tomatoes Planting Timeline — Gogebic County, MI

Tomatoes Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 20 Mar 20 – Apr 3
Transplant Outdoors June 12 Jun 12 – Jun 26
Direct Sow June 5 Jun 5 – Jun 26
Harvest August 14 Aug 14 – Oct 23

Plant 0.5" deep · 24" apart · Rows 36" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors
May
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1.2"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

60–85 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 4b

📆 Growing Season

126 days in Gogebic County

Growing Tips for Tomatoes in Gogebic County

Direct sow Tomatoes outdoors after May 22 in Gogebic County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Tomatoes in this region include tomato hornworm and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost. Bury transplants deep to encourage rooting along the stem. Provide consistent moisture to prevent blossom end rot and cracking.

Recommended Tomatoes Varieties for Gogebic County

Choose determinate, early-maturing varieties for your short season

Early Girl (52d) Stupice (55d) Glacier (55d) Sub Arctic Plenty (45d)

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Cabbage
  • Fennel
  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

🌾 Save Your Own Tomatoes Seeds
Life Cycle Annual
Pollination Self-Pollinating
How to Collect Scoop seeds from ripe fruit; ferment 2-3 days to remove gel coating.
Storage Store airtight; viable 4-6 years at 35°F, under 45% humidity.

Isolate 25 ft between varieties for purity. Use open-pollinated varieties for true-to-type seeds.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Tomatoes in Gogebic County, MI?

Gogebic County is in Zone 4b with an average last frost of May 22. Plan your Tomatoes planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Gogebic County, MI?

Gogebic County, Michigan is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 22 and first fall frost is September 25.

🌱

Your Gogebic County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Gogebic County (Zone 4b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Gogebic County, MI. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.