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When to Plant Amaranth in Delta County, MI

Delta County, Michigan Zone 5a May

May in Delta County, Michigan — your action list

Each item below is timed to Delta County, Michigan's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost May 12
Avg. first frost October 14
Soil temp (4") 56°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.7 hrs
  1. Move amaranth from tray to bed

    Pinch off the lowest leaves on each seedling before you plant — it reduces water loss while the roots catch up.

  2. Outdoor sowing time: amaranth

    Succession planting is the secret here. Put in a row now, another in 2 weeks, a third in 4.

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Amaranth is an ancient grain crop with edible leaves and seeds, rich in protein and micronutrients. It thrives in warm conditions and is drought-tolerant once established.

Delta County, Michigan is in USDA Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is May 12 and the first fall frost is October 14, giving you a growing season of approximately 155 days.

At an elevation of 921 feet, Delta County receives approximately 41.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 83°F, so choose short-season varieties of Amaranth to ensure they mature before fall.

Delta County, MI (Zone 5a) Moderate season
155 days
Last Spring Frost May 12
155 growing days
First Fall Frost October 14

Delta County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.2-6.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (1 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 11 Transplant: May 20 🍅 Harvest: Aug 19 – Oct 7
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (1 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 17 Transplant: May 26 🍅 Harvest: Aug 25 – Oct 13
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (5 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 31 Transplant: Jun 9 🍅 Harvest: Sep 8 – Oct 27

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Delta County

How your county's soil matches Amaranth's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.2–6.8) is within Amaranth's preferred range (6.0–7.5).

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Delta County is excellent for Amaranth — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.8%) — Amaranth will thrive.

How to Plant Amaranth

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Amaranth

Amaranth needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Amaranth Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.3" 5.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 3.3" 1" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Delta County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Amaranth Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Amaranth needs ~1,286 GDD — county provides 1,898 GDD Excellent fit

Amaranth Planting Timeline — Delta County, MI

Amaranth Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 17 Mar 17 – Mar 31
Transplant Outdoors May 26 May 26 – Jun 9
Direct Sow May 19 May 19 – Jun 9
Harvest August 25 Aug 25 – Oct 13

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

90–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5a

📆 Growing Season

155 days in Delta County

Growing Tips for Amaranth in Delta County

Direct sow Amaranth outdoors after May 12 in Delta County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost when soil is warm. Thin seedlings to 18 inches apart. Harvest leaves when young and tender; harvest seeds when flower heads begin to dry.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Amaranth in Delta County, MI?

Delta County is in Zone 5a with an average last frost of May 12. Plan your Amaranth planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Delta County, MI?

Delta County, Michigan is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is May 12 and first fall frost is October 14.

🌱

Your Delta County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Delta County (Zone 5a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Delta County, MI. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.