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When to plant Broccoli in Clare County, MI

In Zone 5a (Clare County), direct-sow Broccoli between April 30 and May 21 for spring, after the May 14 last-frost mark. A second sowing from July 25 to August 8 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Broccoli in Clare County, MI

Broccoli
Clare County, Michigan Zone 5a July

Your July game plan for Clare County, Michigan

Your garden in Clare County, Michigan is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this July.

Avg. last frost May 14
Avg. first frost October 3
Soil temp (4") 74°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 15 hrs
  1. Start harvesting broccoli

    Don't tug. Use scissors or pruners for clean cuts — torn stems invite disease.

  2. Plant your fall garden: broccoli

    Mid-season soil is hot. Sow a bit deeper than the packet suggests to find cooler, damper ground.

Coming up in August — start thinking about
  • First harvests: broccoli

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Broccoli is a nutrient-dense cool-season crop that produces large central heads followed by smaller side shoots. It is one of the most popular garden vegetables.

Clare County, Michigan is in USDA Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is May 14 and the first fall frost is October 3, giving you a growing season of approximately 142 days.

At an elevation of 1,150 feet, Clare County receives approximately 41.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 87°F, providing good warmth for Broccoli during the growing season.

Clare County, MI (Zone 5a) Short season
142 days
Last Spring Frost May 14
142 growing days
First Fall Frost October 3

Clare County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.2-7.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Broccoli Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (43 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 30 Transplant: May 4 🍅 Harvest: Jul 6 – Aug 17
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (37 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 9 Transplant: May 14 🍅 Harvest: Jul 16 – Aug 27
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (38 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 26 Transplant: May 31 🍅 Harvest: Aug 2 – Sep 13

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Clare County

How your county's soil matches Broccoli's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.2–7.1) overlaps with Broccoli's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Clare County is excellent for Broccoli — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.7%) — Broccoli will thrive.

How to Plant Broccoli

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Broccoli

2
successive plantings in your 142-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 05 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Jul 25.

Broccoli Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.2″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Broccoli

Broccoli needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Broccoli Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.3" 5.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 5.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 2.8" 1.5" 💧 Light watering
Nov 2.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Clare County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Broccoli Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Broccoli needs ~1,144 GDD — county provides 2,165 GDD Excellent fit

Broccoli Planting Timeline — Clare County, MI

Broccoli Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 9 Apr 9 – Apr 23
Transplant Outdoors May 14 May 14 – May 28
Direct Sow April 30 Apr 30 – May 21
Harvest July 16 Jul 16 – Aug 27
Fall Sowing July 25 Jul 25 – Aug 8

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5a

📆 Growing Season

142 days in Clare County

Growing Tips for Broccoli in Clare County

Direct sow Broccoli outdoors after May 14 in Clare County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Broccoli in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost. Provide consistent moisture to prevent hollow stems. Harvest heads before yellow flowers appear.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Tomatoes
  • Strawberries

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

🌾 Save Your Own Broccoli Seeds
Life Cycle Biennial
Pollination Cross-Pollinated (insects)
How to Collect Allow plants to flower 2nd year; collect dry pods.
Storage Store airtight; viable 5 years at 35°F, under 50% humidity.

Isolate 1/2 mile from other brassicas. Biennial — must overwinter roots.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Broccoli in Clare County, MI?

Clare County is in Zone 5a with an average last frost of May 14. Plan your Broccoli planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Clare County, MI?

Clare County, Michigan is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is May 14 and first fall frost is October 3.

When should I plant Broccoli in Clare County, MI?

In Clare County, MI, plant Broccoli after the last frost (around May 14) and before the first frost (around October 3). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Clare County, MI for Broccoli?

Clare County sits in USDA Zone 5a. Broccoli grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Broccoli grow in Clare County's climate?

Yes — Broccoli grows well in Clare County's temperate climate. Clare County averages a 142-day frost-free season, with last frost around May 14 and first frost around October 3.

🌱

Your Clare County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Clare County (Zone 5a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Clare County, MI. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.