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Clare County, MI — Planting Guide

Clare County is in USDA Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is May 14 and the first fall frost is October 3, giving you a growing season of approximately 142 days.

At an elevation of 1,150 ft, Clare County receives approximately 41.6 in of rainfall annually. Summer highs average 87°F with winter lows around 14°F. The predominant soil type is Silt Loam.

Based on 31 years of NOAA climate station data, the last frost date here varies by 35 days year to year — ranging from April 25 in warm years to May 31 in cold years. The growing season is trending longer by about 0.65 days per decade. Clare County scores 73/100 (Good) on the Microclimate Index.

🌡️ Zone

5a (-20°F to -15°F min)

❄️ Last Frost

May 14

🍂 First Frost

October 3

📅 Growing Season

142 days

⛰️ Elevation

1,150 ft

🌧️ Annual Rainfall

41.6 in

Clare County, MI Short season
142 days
Last Spring Frost May 14
142 growing days
First Fall Frost October 3

Monthly Watering Calendar

When you'll need to water your garden — based on average monthly rainfall vs. the ~1 inch/week most gardens need.

1"/wk 0" 1.4" 2.8" 4.1" 5.5" Jan 1.9" Feb 1.9" Mar 3.2" +0.5" Apr 3.8" May 5.5" Jun 5.5" Jul 4.1" Aug 4.4" +0.4" Sep 3.9" +1.5" Oct 2.8" Nov 2.6" Dec 2"
Rainfall sufficient Supplemental water needed Heavy watering required - - - 1"/week garden need
View detailed monthly data
MonthAvg RainfallRainy DaysExtra Water NeededWatering Effort
Jan 1.9 in 8 days None
Feb 1.9 in 7 days None
Mar 3.2 in 10 days None
Apr 3.8 in 10 days 0.5 in Low
May 5.5 in 9 days Low
Jun 5.5 in 9 days Low
Jul 4.1 in 7 days 0.2 in Low
Aug 4.4 in 8 days Low
Sep 3.9 in 7 days 0.4 in Low
Oct 2.8 in 8 days 1.5 in Moderate
Nov 2.6 in 7 days None
Dec 2 in 8 days None

Annual total: 41.6 in. Gardens typically need ~1 inch of water per week during the growing season. Months marked "None" for extra water are outside the active growing season for your zone — most gardens are dormant and don't need irrigation during those months.

Clare County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.2-7.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Frost Risk Probability

Based on 31 years of NOAA weather station data from 3 stations

Too early frost risk Safe to Plant May 14 → Oct 3 142 frost-free days Protect crops frost returns Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Safe: May 31 Protect by: Oct 21

Beginners: Plant frost-sensitive crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) after the "Safe" date on the left. Harvest or cover them before the "Protect by" date on the right. Hardy crops (lettuce, peas, kale) can go in the yellow transition zones.

How to read this table: "Conservative" means you're safe from frost 9 out of 10 years — best for beginners and frost-sensitive crops. "Average year" is the typical date. "Aggressive" means only 1 in 10 years is that warm — experienced gardeners with frost protection can try these dates.

Planting Strategy Last Spring Frost First Fall Frost Frost-Free Days
Conservative (safest) May 31 Oct 21 143 days
Cautious May 19 Oct 12 146 days
Average year May 14 Oct 3 142 days
Optimistic May 4 Sep 29 148 days
Aggressive (risky) Apr 25 Sep 19 147 days
📊
How predictable are frost dates here?

Not very — frost dates can vary by ±35 days year-to-year. Use the "Conservative" row in the table below, and keep row covers handy for surprise late frosts.

🌱
Is the growing season changing?

Slightly — seasons are trending a bit longer (0.7 days/decade). Historical frost dates are still reliable for planning.

Gardening Difficulty Score

73 Good
Frost Timing Risk
10.0/10
Drought Risk
3.5/10
Soil Difficulty
0.0/10
Altitude Challenge
0.3/10
Climate Shift
2.6/10
Rainfall Challenge
0.0/10

Clare County offers good growing conditions. A little planning around frost dates goes a long way.

Zone 5a Frost Countdown
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Last Frost: May 14 First Frost: Oct 3

Local Gardening Help in Clare County

Free expert help is closer than you think. Your county's cooperative extension office connects you with trained gardeners, soil testing labs, and local programs — all specific to Clare County's climate and soil.

County Extension Office

Clare County Michigan State University Extension Extension Office

Phone: 517-355-0240

Visit Extension Office Website →

Extension offices are run by land-grant universities and funded by the USDA. Their advice is free, research-based, and tailored to your county's specific conditions.

Master Gardener Program

Free gardening help from trained volunteers

Master Gardeners are community volunteers who complete 40–60 hours of university horticultural training. They answer gardening questions, diagnose plant problems, and offer workshops — all free.

Find Master Gardeners in MI →

Many extension offices run a Master Gardener hotline where you can call or email with photos of plant problems for free diagnosis.

Soil Testing

Available through your extension office

Before amending your soil, get it tested. Your extension office offers soil testing (typically $10–$25) that tells you exact pH, nutrient levels, and amendment recommendations specific to what you want to grow.

Request a Soil Test →

Services Available in Clare County

Soil testing Pest identification Master Gardener hotline Workshops
Finding local nurseries & garden centers in Clare County

Why Buy Local

Local nurseries carry plants that are proven to grow in your area. Staff can give you advice specific to Clare County's soil and climate that big-box stores can't. Plants from local growers are typically hardier because they're already acclimated to your zone.

How to Find Them

Search for "nurseries near Clare County MI" or "garden center Clare County" on Google Maps. Also check with your extension office — they often maintain lists of reputable local nurseries and plant sales.

Community gardens & gardening groups

Community gardens are a great way to learn from experienced gardeners in your area, especially if you're limited on space. Search "community garden Clare County MI" or check your extension office and local parks department. Facebook groups like "Clare County Gardeners" or "Michigan Gardening" are also excellent for local advice and plant swaps.

What to Plant After Your Harvest

After your first crops finish, use the remaining frost-free days to grow a second round.

After Kale (harvest ends Sep 3) 30 days until frost
After Peas (harvest ends Sep 3) 30 days until frost
After Green Beans (harvest ends Sep 3) 30 days until frost
After Lettuce (harvest ends Aug 27) 37 days until frost
Show 6 more succession options
After Carrots (harvest ends Aug 20) 44 days until frost
After Beets (harvest ends Aug 6) 58 days until frost
After Chard (harvest ends Aug 27) 37 days until frost
After Spinach (harvest ends Aug 20) 44 days until frost
After Kohlrabi (harvest ends Aug 6) 58 days until frost
After Scallions (harvest ends Aug 6) 58 days until frost

Sunlight & Day Length

Monthly daylight hours and peak sun — critical for onion varieties, photoperiod-sensitive plants, and solar garden planning.

Longest Day

15.3 hours

Summer solstice daylight

Shortest Day

8.7 hours

Winter solstice daylight

Peak Sun Hours

9.9 hr/day peak (summer)

Peak sun hours (green dashed line below) account for cloud cover — this is the usable direct sunlight your garden actually receives. Most vegetables need 6+ peak sun hours.

14hr 12hr 2h 6h 10h 13h 17h Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Daylight hours (sunrise to sunset) Peak sun hours (direct sunlight after cloud cover) ▪ Gold zone = long day (14+ hr) ▪ Blue zone = short day (<12 hr)

Onion tip: Your long summer days (14+ hours) support long-day onion varieties like Walla Walla, Sweet Spanish, and Ailsa Craig.

View detailed monthly data
MonthDaylight HoursPeak Sun HoursDay Length
January 9.1 hr 3.8 hr Short day
February 10.2 hr 4.5 hr Short day
March 11.6 hr 5.6 hr Short day
April 13.2 hr 6.9 hr Neutral
May 14.6 hr 8.8 hr Long day
June 15.3 hr 9.9 hr Long day
July 15 hr 9.6 hr Long day
August 13.8 hr 8.6 hr Neutral
September 12.3 hr 7.5 hr Neutral
October 10.7 hr 5.4 hr Short day
November 9.4 hr 3.8 hr Short day
December 8.7 hr 3.3 hr Short day

Peak sun hours factor in typical cloud cover — use these for solar panel and shade-planning calculations.

Soil Temperature & Composting Calendar

Monthly soil temps tell you when to plant warm-season crops, and when your compost pile is actively working.

Plant Warm Crops When

Soil reaches 60°F+

Soil warm enough from Jun through Sep.

Best Month to Compost

Jun

Microbial activity peaks when soil is warm.

Active Composting

6 months

Solid season. Piles go dormant in winter.

60°F 70°F 10° 30° 50° 70° 90° Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
4" depth 8" depth - - - 60°F (corn, beans) - - - 70°F (tomatoes, peppers)
View detailed monthly data
MonthSoil 4" DeepSoil 8" DeepCompost ActivityTime to Finish
Jan 23°F 31°F ❄️ Dormant ~36 weeks
Feb 23°F 29°F ❄️ Dormant ~36 weeks
Mar 33°F 35°F ❄️ Dormant ~36 weeks
Apr 44°F 44°F 🐢 Slow ~24 weeks
May 60°F 53°F ♻️ Active ~14 weeks
Jun 69°F 63°F 🔥 Peak ~8 weeks
Jul 74°F 69°F 🔥 Peak ~8 weeks
Aug 77°F 72°F 🔥 Peak ~8 weeks
Sep 71°F 68°F 🔥 Peak ~8 weeks
Oct 55°F 60°F ♻️ Active ~14 weeks
Nov 41°F 47°F 🐢 Slow ~24 weeks
Dec 28°F 38°F ❄️ Dormant ~36 weeks

Highlighted rows = soil 60°F+ (safe for warm-season transplants). Compost finishes fastest during peak activity months.

Pest & Disease Pressure in Clare County

Computed from local climate patterns — warmer, humid conditions increase pest generations and fungal disease risk.

Insect Pest Pressure

5.3 / 10

Moderate — common pests appear but manageable with monitoring.

Disease Risk

5.6 / 10

Moderate — watch for mildew and blight during wet periods.

Seasonal Risk

Spring Low
Summer High
Fall Low
Winter Low
View 6 common pests in your area
PestRisk LevelPeak Months
Aphids Moderate May, Jun, Jul, Aug
Japanese beetles Moderate Jun, Jul, Aug
Squash bugs Moderate Jun, Jul, Aug
Tomato hornworms Moderate Jul, Aug
Cabbage loopers Low May, Jun, Jul, Aug
Slugs Low Apr, May, Jun
Organic pest management tips
  • Use row covers on susceptible crops during peak pest months
  • Apply neem oil preventatively every 7-14 days during active pest season
  • Interplant with strong-scented herbs (basil, marigold) to confuse pests
  • Hand-pick larger pests (beetles, caterpillars) in early morning when they're sluggish
  • Practice crop rotation — never plant the same family in the same spot within 3 years

Cover Crops for Clare County

Cover crops protect bare soil, fix nitrogen, suppress weeds, and improve soil structure — with county-specific planting dates.

Fall Cover Crops (6 options) — Plant after harvest to protect soil over winter
Crop Plant By Terminate N-Fixing Soil Benefit
Austrian winter peas Jul 26 Apr 23 ✓ Yes Fixes nitrogen, good for heavy clay soils
Daikon radish Aug 19 Apr 23 Deep taproot breaks compaction, excellent for clay soils
Hairy vetch Jul 12 Apr 23 ✓ Yes Excellent nitrogen fixer, good for depleted soils
Oats Sep 5 Apr 23 Quick biomass, winterkills in cold zones — no spring tillage needed
Winter rye Jun 30 Apr 23 Suppresses weeds, prevents erosion, breaks up compacted soil
Winter wheat Jul 14 Apr 23 Erosion control, weed suppression, good biomass
Spring Cover Crops (3 options) — Build soil before the main growing season
Crop Plant By Terminate N-Fixing Soil Benefit
Buckwheat May 17 Jul 25 Rapid growth, attracts pollinators, suppresses weeds
Sorghum-sudan grass May 16 Aug 8 Massive biomass, breaks compaction, suppresses nematodes
White clover Apr 18 Aug 8 ✓ Yes Living mulch, fixes nitrogen, permanent ground cover
Summer Cover Crops (1 options) — Fill gaps and suppress weeds between plantings
Crop Plant By Terminate N-Fixing Soil Benefit
Sunflowers Jun 11 Sep 19 Deep roots break compaction, attract pollinators and beneficial insects

Wind & Microclimate

Wind dries soil, stresses plants, and affects frost patterns. Understanding your exposure helps with garden placement.

Seasonal Wind Speed

Spring: 13 mph   Summer: 9 mph

Fall: 10 mph   Winter: 12 mph

Prevailing wind: SW. Moderate wind — consider a temporary windbreak for young seedlings.

Windbreak Benefit

7.4/10

Strongly recommended — a windbreak (fence, hedge, or row of tall crops like corn or sunflowers) will significantly improve garden yields.

Frost Pocket Risk

Low

Relatively flat terrain (293 ft range). Frost pocket risk is minimal — garden placement is flexible.

Rainwater Harvesting Potential

How much water you can collect, when to collect it, and what size system you need for your garden.

Annual Collection

20,733 gal

Per 1,000 sq ft of roof area (at 80% collection efficiency)

Recommended Setup

6 rain barrels (55 gal each)

For a typical 500 sq ft garden. Serious collectors: consider a 1,500 gal tank.

Legal Status

Unrestricted

Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state with no restrictions.

Best Collection Months

May, Jun, Jul, Aug

Highest rainfall months — your barrels will fill up quickly during these months.

Months to Draw From Storage

Jan, Feb, Dec

Dry months when you'll rely on stored water — size your storage for this gap.

Rainwater collection tips for your area
  • Your county receives approximately 41.6 inches of rain per year
  • A 1,000 sq ft roof can collect roughly 20,733 gallons annually
  • Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state
  • Stock up on stored water before your dry season (Jan, Feb, Dec)
  • Use a first-flush diverter to keep roof debris out of your collection

Soil & Growing Conditions in Clare County

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH 6.2–7.1 · Well Drained drainage

Native soil is well-suited to most vegetables and herbs with regular compost additions.

Watering Needs

Drought stress: 3.5/10

Low-to-moderate drought stress. Plan to water 1–2 times per week during peak summer. (41.6 in. annual rainfall)

Season Tips

142-day frost-free season

Start warm-season crops indoors and focus on short-season varieties. Cold frames extend your season by 3–4 weeks in fall.

Free Garden Planner

Plan your entire garden season — organize planting dates, track what you're growing, and know exactly when to start seeds, transplant, and harvest.

Get My Free Planner →

Recommended for Your Garden

🧪
Soil Test Kit $12-25

Test your soil pH, nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium levels before planting.

📏
Digital pH Meter $10-20

Get instant, accurate soil pH readings to fine-tune your amendments.

🍂
Organic Compost $8-30

Boost soil fertility and structure with rich, well-aged organic compost.

🥬 Vegetables to Grow in Clare County

106 vegetables that grow well in Zone 5a with planting dates for Clare County.

Show all 106 vegetables with planting dates
Plant Start Indoors Direct Sow Transplant Harvest Days to Maturity
Acorn Squash Apr 9 May 21 May 28 Aug 20 – Sep 24 80–100
Amaranth Mar 19 May 21 May 28 Aug 27 – Oct 15 90–120
Arugula Apr 9 Apr 30 May 14 Jun 18 – Aug 20 30–50
Asparagus May 28 730–1095
Beets Apr 30 Jun 25 – Jul 23 50–70
Belgian Endive Apr 9 Apr 30 May 14 Sep 3 – Oct 29 110–150
Bitter Melon Mar 19 May 21 May 28 Jul 30 – Sep 10 60–90
Black Beans May 21 Aug 20 – Oct 8 90–120
Bok Choy Apr 9 Apr 30 May 14 Jun 25 – Jul 30 40–60
Broccoli Apr 9 Apr 30 May 14 Jul 16 – Aug 27 60–90
Broccoli Rabe Apr 9 Apr 30 May 14 Jun 25 – Jul 30 40–60
Brussels Sprouts Apr 9 Apr 30 May 14 Aug 13 – Oct 8 90–130
Butternut Squash Apr 9 May 21 May 28 Aug 27 – Oct 1 85–110
Cabbage Apr 9 Apr 30 May 14 Jul 16 – Sep 10 60–100
Calabash Mar 19 May 21 May 28 Aug 20 – Oct 15 80–120
Carrots Apr 30 Jul 2 – Aug 6 60–80
Cauliflower Apr 9 Apr 30 May 14 Jul 9 – Sep 10 55–100
Celeriac Apr 9 Apr 30 May 14 Aug 27 – Oct 1 100–120
Celery Apr 9 Apr 30 May 14 Aug 6 – Oct 1 80–120
Celtuce Apr 9 Apr 30 May 14 Jul 16 – Aug 27 60–90
Chard Apr 9 Apr 30 May 14 Jul 9 – Aug 27 50–60
Chickpeas Apr 9 Apr 30 May 14 Aug 6 – Sep 17 80–110
Chicory Apr 9 Apr 30 May 14 Jul 16 – Aug 27 60–85
Chinese Cabbage Apr 9 Apr 30 May 14 Jul 9 – Aug 6 50–70
Christmas Lima Beans Mar 19 May 21 May 28 Aug 20 – Sep 24 80–100
Collard Greens Apr 9 Apr 30 May 14 Jul 9 – Sep 10 55–75
Corn May 21 Jul 23 – Sep 17 60–100
Cowpeas May 21 Jul 23 – Sep 3 60–90
Cress Apr 9 Apr 30 May 14 May 28 – Jun 18 14–21
Crookneck Squash Apr 9 May 21 May 28 Jul 16 – Aug 13 45–60
Crosne Apr 30 Oct 1 – Oct 15 150–200
Cucumber Apr 9 May 21 May 28 Jul 23 – Sep 17 50–70
Daikon Apr 30 Jun 25 – Jul 23 50–70
Delicata Squash Apr 9 May 21 May 28 Aug 20 – Sep 24 80–100
Edamame May 21 Aug 6 – Sep 17 75–100
Eggplant Mar 5 May 21 May 28 Aug 6 – Oct 8 65–85
Endive Apr 9 Apr 30 May 14 Jul 2 – Aug 6 45–65
Escarole Apr 9 Apr 30 May 14 Jul 9 – Aug 6 50–70
Fava Beans Apr 9 Apr 30 May 14 Jul 30 – Sep 10 75–100
Fennel Mar 19 May 21 May 28 Jul 30 – Sep 10 60–90
Garlic 90–240
Green Beans May 21 Jul 16 – Sep 10 50–65
Horseradish May 28 Oct 1 – Nov 12 120–180
Hot Peppers Mar 5 May 21 May 28 Aug 6 – Nov 12 70–120
Hubbard Squash Apr 9 May 21 May 28 Sep 10 – Oct 15 100–120
Kabocha Apr 9 May 21 May 28 Aug 27 – Sep 24 85–100
Kai Lan Apr 9 Apr 30 May 14 Jul 2 – Jul 30 45–60
Kale Apr 9 Apr 30 May 14 Jul 9 – Sep 3 50–70
Kidney Beans May 21 Aug 20 – Sep 24 85–110
Kohlrabi Apr 9 Apr 30 May 14 Jul 2 – Aug 6 45–65
Komatsuna Apr 9 Apr 30 May 14 Jun 18 – Jul 23 35–50
Leeks Apr 9 Apr 30 May 14 Aug 13 – Oct 29 90–150
Lentils Apr 9 Apr 30 May 14 Aug 6 – Sep 17 80–110
Lettuce Apr 9 Apr 30 May 14 Jun 18 – Aug 27 30–60
Lima Beans May 21 Jul 23 – Sep 3 60–90
Mache Apr 9 Apr 30 May 14 Jun 25 – Jul 30 40–60
Melon Apr 9 May 21 May 28 Aug 6 – Sep 24 70–100
Microgreens Apr 9 Apr 30 May 14 May 21 – Jun 18 7–21
Mitsuba Apr 9 Apr 30 May 7 Jul 2 – Aug 27 50–70
Mizuna Apr 9 Apr 30 May 14 Jun 18 – Jul 16 30–45
Mustard Greens Apr 9 Apr 30 May 14 Jun 18 – Aug 20 30–50
Napa Cabbage Apr 9 Apr 30 May 14 Jul 9 – Aug 13 55–75
New Zealand Spinach Mar 19 May 21 May 28 Jul 23 – Aug 20 55–70
Okra Mar 19 May 21 May 28 Jul 23 – Sep 17 50–65
Onion Apr 9 Apr 30 May 14 Aug 13 – Oct 1 90–120
Pac Choi Apr 9 Apr 30 May 14 Jun 25 – Jul 23 40–55
Parsnip Apr 30 Aug 13 – Sep 24 100–130
Patty Pan Squash Apr 9 May 21 May 28 Jul 16 – Aug 13 45–60
Peas Apr 9 Apr 30 May 14 Jul 9 – Sep 3 55–70
Peppers Mar 5 May 21 May 28 Jul 30 – Oct 8 60–90
Pole Beans Mar 19 May 21 May 28 Jul 23 – Sep 17 55–70
Potatoes Mar 19 May 21 May 28 Aug 6 – Oct 15 70–120
Pumpkin Apr 9 May 21 May 28 Aug 27 – Oct 15 85–120
Purslane Apr 9 Apr 30 May 14 Jun 25 – Jul 30 40–60
Radicchio Apr 9 Apr 30 May 14 Jul 16 – Aug 20 60–80
Radish Apr 30 May 28 – Jun 18 22–35
Rhubarb Jun 4 365–730
Romanesco Apr 9 Apr 30 May 14 Jul 30 – Sep 10 75–100
Rutabaga Apr 30 Jul 23 – Aug 27 80–100
Salsify Apr 30 Aug 13 – Sep 24 100–130
Savoy Cabbage Apr 9 Apr 30 May 14 Jul 23 – Sep 17 70–110
Scallions Apr 9 Apr 30 May 14 Jul 9 – Aug 6 50–70
Scarlet Runner Beans Mar 19 May 21 May 28 Jul 30 – Sep 3 60–80
Shallot Apr 9 Apr 30 May 14 Aug 13 – Oct 1 90–120
Shiso Mar 26 May 21 May 28 Jul 23 – Sep 17 50–70
Snap Peas Mar 19 May 21 May 28 Jul 23 – Sep 17 55–70
Snow Peas Apr 9 Apr 30 May 14 Jul 9 – Sep 3 50–65
Soybeans May 21 Aug 13 – Oct 8 80–120
Spaghetti Squash Apr 9 May 21 May 28 Aug 27 – Sep 24 85–100
Spinach Apr 9 Apr 30 May 14 Jun 18 – Aug 20 35–50
Squash (Summer) Apr 9 May 21 May 28 Jul 16 – Sep 17 45–65
Squash (Winter) Apr 9 May 21 May 28 Aug 20 – Oct 15 80–120
Sunchoke May 28 Sep 17 – Nov 12 110–150
Sunflower Mar 19 May 21 May 28 Aug 6 – Sep 24 70–100
Sweet Corn May 21 Jul 23 – Sep 3 60–90
Sweet Potatoes Mar 19 May 21 May 28 Aug 27 – Oct 15 90–120
Tatsoi Apr 9 Apr 30 May 14 Jun 18 – Jul 23 35–50
Tomatillo Mar 19 May 21 May 28 Jul 30 – Oct 8 60–85
Tomatoes Mar 19 May 21 May 28 Jul 30 – Oct 8 60–85
Turnip Apr 30 Jun 11 – Jul 16 40–60
Watercress Apr 9 Apr 30 May 14 Jun 25 – Jul 30 40–60
Watermelon Apr 9 May 21 May 28 Aug 6 – Sep 24 70–100
Wax Beans May 21 Jul 16 – Sep 10 50–65
Winter Melon Mar 19 May 21 May 28 Aug 27 – Oct 15 90–120
Yard Long Beans Mar 19 May 21 May 28 Jul 23 – Sep 3 55–80
Zucchini Apr 9 May 21 May 28 Jul 16 – Sep 10 45–60

🍓 Fruits to Grow in Clare County

27 fruits that grow well in Zone 5a with planting dates for Clare County.

Show all 27 fruits with planting dates
Plant Start Indoors Direct Sow Transplant Harvest Days to Maturity
Alpine Strawberries Jun 4 Sep 3 – Nov 19 90–180
Aronia Jun 4 730–1095
Blackberries Jun 4 365–730
Blueberries Jun 4 730–1095
Boysenberries Jun 4 365–730
Cantaloupe Jun 4 Aug 13 – Sep 17 70–90
Che Fruit Jun 4 1095–1825
Cranberries Jun 4 730–1095
Currants Jun 4 730–1095
Elderberries Jun 4 730–1095
Goji Berries Jun 4 730–1095
Gooseberries Jun 4 730–1095
Grapes Jun 4 730–1095
Ground Cherry Jun 4 Aug 13 – Oct 8 65–80
Hardy Kiwi Jun 4 1095–1825
Haskaps Jun 4 730–1095
Honeydew Jun 4 Aug 27 – Oct 8 80–110
Jostaberry Jun 4 730–1095
Lingonberries Jun 4 730–1095
Medlar Jun 4 1095–1825
Mulberries Jun 4 730–1825
Pawpaw Jun 4 1095–2555
Persimmon Jun 4 1095–2555
Quince Jun 4 1095–1825
Raspberries Jun 4 365–730
Serviceberries Jun 4 730–1095
Strawberries Jun 4 Sep 3 – Nov 19 90–365

🌿 Herbs to Grow in Clare County

37 herbs that grow well in Zone 5a with planting dates for Clare County.

Show all 37 herbs with planting dates
Plant Start Indoors Direct Sow Transplant Harvest Days to Maturity
Angelica Apr 9 Apr 30 May 7 365–730
Anise Apr 9 Apr 30 May 7 Aug 6 – Oct 22 90–120
Basil Mar 26 May 21 May 28 Jul 23 – Sep 24 50–75
Bee Balm May 21 Aug 20 – Nov 5 90–120
Borage Apr 9 Apr 30 May 7 Jul 2 – Aug 20 50–60
Caraway Apr 9 Apr 30 May 7 365–450
Catnip May 21 Jul 23 – Sep 24 60–80
Chamomile Apr 9 Apr 30 May 7 Jul 9 – Sep 17 60–90
Chervil Apr 9 Apr 30 May 7 Jun 18 – Aug 20 40–60
Chives May 21 Jul 23 – Oct 1 60–90
Cilantro Apr 9 Apr 30 May 7 Jun 18 – Aug 20 40–60
Comfrey May 21 Jul 23 – Oct 1 60–90
Cumin Apr 9 Apr 30 May 7 Aug 20 – Oct 22 100–120
Dill Apr 9 Apr 30 May 7 Jun 18 – Aug 20 40–60
Echinacea May 21 Sep 24 – Nov 5 120–180
Epazote Mar 26 May 21 May 28 Jul 16 – Sep 10 45–60
Fennel (herb) Apr 9 Apr 30 May 7 Jul 9 – Sep 17 60–90
Feverfew May 21 Aug 20 – Nov 5 90–120
Garlic Chives May 21 Jul 23 – Oct 1 60–90
Horehound May 21 Aug 6 – Oct 1 75–90
Hyssop May 21 Jul 30 – Oct 1 70–90
Lavender May 21 Aug 20 – Nov 5 90–200
Lemon Balm May 21 Jul 23 – Sep 10 60–70
Lemon Thyme May 21 Jul 30 – Oct 1 70–90
Lovage May 21 Jul 30 – Oct 1 70–90
Mint May 21 Jul 23 – Oct 1 60–90
Oregano May 21 Jul 23 – Oct 1 60–90
Parsley Apr 9 Apr 30 May 7 Jul 9 – Sep 10 60–80
Rue May 21 Jul 30 – Oct 1 70–90
Sage May 21 Aug 6 – Oct 1 75–90
Savory May 21 Jul 16 – Sep 10 50–70
Sorrel Apr 9 Apr 30 May 7 Jun 18 – Aug 20 40–60
Tarragon May 21 Jul 23 – Oct 1 60–90
Thai Basil Mar 26 May 21 May 28 Jul 23 – Sep 24 50–75
Thyme May 21 Jul 30 – Oct 1 70–90
Valerian May 21 Sep 24 – Nov 5 120–180
Yarrow May 21 Aug 20 – Nov 5 90–120

Monthly Planting Guide for Clare County

Gardening Guides & Resources

Helpful guides from The Ultimate Homestead to improve your garden in Clare County.

Frequently Asked Questions

What planting zone is Clare County, MI?

Clare County is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5a. This zone classification determines which perennial plants survive winter and sets the baseline for frost timing across the county.

When is the last frost in Clare County, MI?

Based on 31 years of NOAA weather station data, the median last spring frost in Clare County falls around May 14. In 8 out of 10 years, last frost lands between April 25 and May 31 — a 35-day window of variability. Use May 31 as your conservative safe-to-plant date for frost-sensitive crops.

When is the first fall frost in Clare County, MI?

The median first fall frost in Clare County arrives around October 3. In cold years it can arrive as early as September 19; in mild years as late as October 21. Harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops — tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash — before this date.

How long is the growing season in Clare County?

Clare County has a frost-free growing season of approximately 142 days. Focus on short-season varieties and start warm-season crops indoors 6–8 weeks before last frost. Climate records show the growing season is trending longer by about 0.65 days per decade.

What is the soil like in Clare County for gardening?

Clare County has predominantly Silt Loam soil with a pH range of 6.2–7.1 and Well Drained drainage. Most vegetables and herbs grow well with standard composting and seasonal soil amendment.

What is grown commercially in Clare County?

Clare County has commercial agriculture that includes Corn, Soybeans, Hay, Dairy, Oats. These crops reflect the local climate and soil conditions — what succeeds commercially often translates well to home gardens in the same area.

Is Clare County a good location for home gardening?

Clare County scores 73/100 (Good) on our Microclimate Index, which combines frost reliability, drought pressure, soil challenge, elevation risk, and long-term climate trend. This is an above-average location for home gardening with relatively predictable growing conditions.

🌱

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner — designed to help Clare County gardeners in Zone 5a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Level Up Your Garden

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA GHCN-D daily station data (1994–2024) from 3 weather stations in or near Clare County (31 years of records). Frost dates represent 50% probability averages; local conditions vary by elevation and microclimate. Last updated: April 2026.