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When to plant Chinese Cabbage in Hampden County, MA

Hampden County's spring Chinese Cabbage window runs April 16 through May 7. time plantings around the expected last-frost window for best survival. A second sowing from August 8 to August 22 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Chinese Cabbage in Hampden County, MA

Chinese cabbage (Napa cabbage) forms elongated, barrel-shaped heads with tender, mild-flavored leaves. It is a staple in Asian cooking, particularly for kimchi.

Hampden County, Massachusetts is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 30 and the first fall frost is October 17, giving you a growing season of approximately 170 days.

At an elevation of 474 feet, Hampden County receives approximately 47.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 88°F, providing good warmth for Chinese Cabbage during the growing season.

Hampden County, MA (Zone 6a) Moderate season
170 days
Last Spring Frost April 30
170 growing days
First Fall Frost October 17

Hampden County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.1-6.4

Drainage

Well Drained

Monthly Watering Guide for Chinese Cabbage

Chinese Cabbage needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Chinese Cabbage Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 3.4" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 4" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 3.4" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 3.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Hampden County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Chinese Cabbage Planting Timeline — Hampden County, MA

Chinese Cabbage Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 26 Mar 26 – Apr 9
Transplant Outdoors April 30 Apr 30 – May 14
Direct Sow April 16 Apr 16 – May 7
Harvest June 25 Jun 25 – Jul 23
Fall Sowing August 8 Aug 8 – Aug 22

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

High — keep soil consistently moist

📅 Days to Maturity

50–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: N/A

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

170 days in Hampden County

Growing Tips for Hampden County

Best grown as a fall crop to avoid bolting. Start seeds indoors or direct sow in late summer. Keep soil consistently moist and provide shade in warm weather.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries
  • Tomatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Chinese Cabbage in Hampden County, MA?

Hampden County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of April 30. Plan your Chinese Cabbage planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Hampden County, MA?

Hampden County, Massachusetts is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 30 and first fall frost is October 17.

When should I plant Chinese Cabbage in Hampden County, MA?

In Hampden County, MA, plant Chinese Cabbage after the last frost (around April 30) and before the first frost (around October 17). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Hampden County, MA for Chinese Cabbage?

Hampden County sits in USDA Zone 6a. Chinese Cabbage grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Chinese Cabbage grow in Hampden County's climate?

Yes — Chinese Cabbage grows well in Hampden County's temperate climate. Hampden County averages a 170-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 30 and first frost around October 17.

🌱

Your Hampden County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Hampden County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Hampden County, MA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.

Sources & credits

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