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When to plant Sorrel in Frederick County, MD

For Sorrel in Frederick County, the safe spring window opens around April 2 and closes around April 23. Last expected frost is April 16, first fall frost October 23, giving a 190-day growing season. A second sowing from August 14 to August 28 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Sorrel in Frederick County, MD

Frederick County, Maryland Zone 7a June

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Avg. last frost April 16
Avg. first frost October 23
Soil temp (4") 72°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.8 hrs
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Sorrel is a perennial herb with tangy, lemon-flavored arrow-shaped leaves. It is one of the first greens to emerge in spring and is used in soups and salads.

Frederick County, Maryland is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 16 and the first fall frost is October 23, giving you a growing season of approximately 190 days.

At an elevation of 756 feet, Frederick County receives approximately 49.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 89°F, providing good warmth for Sorrel during the growing season.

Frederick County, MD (Zone 7a) Moderate season
190 days
Last Spring Frost April 16
190 growing days
First Fall Frost October 23

Frederick County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.3-6.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Sorrel Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (90 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 8 Transplant: Apr 5 🍅 Harvest: May 17 – Jul 19
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (92 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 12 Transplant: Apr 9 🍅 Harvest: May 21 – Jul 23
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (79 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 5 Transplant: May 3 🍅 Harvest: Jun 14 – Aug 16

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Frederick County

How your county's soil matches Sorrel's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.3–6.8) overlaps with Sorrel's range (5.5–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Frederick County is excellent for Sorrel — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Sorrel.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.6%). Annual compost additions will help Sorrel.

How to Plant Sorrel

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Sorrel

5
successive plantings in your 190-day season

Sow every 4.6 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 24 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 14.

Sorrel Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Sorrel

Sorrel needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Sorrel Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 4.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 4.3" 4" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.3" 5.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 4" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 4" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 4.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Frederick County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Sorrel Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Sorrel needs ~838 GDD — county provides 3,182 GDD Excellent fit

Sorrel Planting Timeline — Frederick County, MD

Sorrel Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 12 Mar 12 – Mar 26
Transplant Outdoors April 9 Apr 9 – Apr 23
Direct Sow April 2 Apr 2 – Apr 23
Harvest May 21 May 21 – Jul 23
Fall Sowing August 14 Aug 14 – Aug 28

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

40–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

190 days in Frederick County

Growing Tips for Sorrel in Frederick County

Direct sow Sorrel outdoors after April 16 in Frederick County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your generous 190.0-day season in Frederick County allows multiple plantings of Sorrel. Sow every 20.0 days for continuous harvest.

General growing tips

Direct sow in early spring or fall. Remove flower stalks promptly to encourage leaf production. Divide clumps every 3-4 years. Young leaves have the best flavor.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Sorrel in Frederick County, MD?

Frederick County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 16. Plan your Sorrel planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Frederick County, MD?

Frederick County, Maryland is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 16 and first fall frost is October 23.

When should I plant Sorrel in Frederick County, MD?

In Frederick County, MD, plant Sorrel after the last frost (around April 16) and before the first frost (around October 23). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Frederick County, MD for Sorrel?

Frederick County sits in USDA Zone 7a. Sorrel grows reliably in zones 3a through 9b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Sorrel grow in Frederick County's climate?

Yes — Sorrel grows well in Frederick County's temperate climate. Frederick County averages a 190-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 16 and first frost around October 23.

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A 22-page printable planner built for Frederick County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Frederick County, MD. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

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