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When to plant Persimmon in Frederick County, MD

Plant Persimmon in Frederick County during the brief May 7–May 21 window. With 190 frost-free days, fall plantings can't mature before October 23.

When to Plant Persimmon in Frederick County, MD

Frederick County, Maryland Zone 7a June

June to-do list for Frederick County, Maryland

June rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in Frederick County, Maryland.

Avg. last frost April 16
Avg. first frost October 23
Soil temp (4") 72°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.8 hrs

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Persimmons are ornamental trees producing sweet, honey-flavored fruits in fall. American persimmons are astringent until fully ripe while Asian types can be eaten firm.

Frederick County, Maryland is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 16 and the first fall frost is October 23, giving you a growing season of approximately 190 days.

At an elevation of 756 feet, Frederick County receives approximately 49.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 89°F, providing good warmth for Persimmon during the growing season.

Frederick County, MD (Zone 7a) Moderate season
190 days
Last Spring Frost April 16
190 growing days
First Fall Frost October 23

Frederick County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.3-6.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Persimmon Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: May 3
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: May 7
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: May 31

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Frederick County

How your county's soil matches Persimmon's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.3–6.8) overlaps with Persimmon's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Frederick County is excellent for Persimmon — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Persimmon.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.6%). Annual compost additions will help Persimmon.

How to Plant Persimmon

120"
Between Plants
144"
Between Rows

Persimmon Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Persimmon

Persimmon needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Persimmon Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 4.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 4.3" 4" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.3" 5.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 4" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 4" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 4.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Frederick County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Persimmon Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Persimmon needs ~30,569 GDD — county provides 3,182 GDD May not mature

Persimmon Planting Timeline — Frederick County, MD

Persimmon Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors May 7 May 7 – May 21

· 120" apart · Rows 144" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Transplant Outdoors
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

1095–2555 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

190 days in Frederick County

Growing Tips for Persimmon in Frederick County

Direct sow Persimmon outdoors after April 16 in Frederick County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 190.0-day growing season in Frederick County is tight for Persimmon (1095.0-2555.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

General growing tips

Choose self-fertile varieties or plant male and female trees. American types must be fully soft-ripe before eating. Asian varieties may be eaten when firm. Minimal pruning needed.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Persimmon in Frederick County, MD?

Frederick County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 16. Plan your Persimmon planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Frederick County, MD?

Frederick County, Maryland is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 16 and first fall frost is October 23.

When should I plant Persimmon in Frederick County, MD?

In Frederick County, MD, plant Persimmon after the last frost (around April 16) and before the first frost (around October 23). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Frederick County, MD for Persimmon?

Frederick County sits in USDA Zone 7a. Persimmon grows reliably in zones 4a through 9b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Persimmon grow in Frederick County's climate?

Yes — Persimmon grows well in Frederick County's temperate climate. Frederick County averages a 190-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 16 and first frost around October 23.

🌱

Your Frederick County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Frederick County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Frederick County, MD. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

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