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When to Plant Sorrel in Charles County, MD

Charles County, Maryland Zone 7b May

This month in Charles County, Maryland

A quick May briefing for Charles County, Maryland gardeners — what's urgent, what's next, and what can wait.

Avg. last frost March 29
Avg. first frost November 14
Soil temp (4") 68°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 14.1 hrs
  1. Begin indoor sowing: sorrel

    You're about 27 weeks out from your last frost — the perfect window to get these germinating indoors.

  2. Start harvesting sorrel

    The more you pick, the more the plant produces. Letting fruit overripen tells the plant it's time to stop.

A few tasks this May that'll pay off in June
  • First harvests: sorrel

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Sorrel is a perennial herb with tangy, lemon-flavored arrow-shaped leaves. It is one of the first greens to emerge in spring and is used in soups and salads.

Charles County, Maryland is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 29 and the first fall frost is November 14, giving you a growing season of approximately 230 days.

At an elevation of 382 feet, Charles County receives approximately 38.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 91°F, providing good warmth for Sorrel during the growing season.

Charles County, MD (Zone 7b) Long season
230 days
Last Spring Frost March 29
230 growing days
First Fall Frost November 14

Charles County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.7-6.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (127 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 17 Transplant: Mar 17 🍅 Harvest: Apr 28 – Jun 30
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (132 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 22 Transplant: Mar 22 🍅 Harvest: May 3 – Jul 5
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (139 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 12 Transplant: Apr 9 🍅 Harvest: May 21 – Jul 23

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Charles County

How your county's soil matches Sorrel's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.7–6.8) is within Sorrel's preferred range (5.5–7.0).

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Charles County is excellent for Sorrel — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.6%). Annual compost additions will help Sorrel.

How to Plant Sorrel

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Sorrel

6
successive plantings in your 230-day season

Sow every 4.6 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 15 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 05.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
You supply
0.3″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 615 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Sorrel

Sorrel needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Sorrel Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 3.2" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Apr 4.3" 3.1" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 3.4" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 3.4" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.3" 4" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 3.4" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 2.9" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.3" 2.8" 1.5" 💧 Light watering
Dec 2.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Charles County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Sorrel Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Sorrel needs ~912 GDD — county provides 4,197 GDD Excellent fit

Sorrel Planting Timeline — Charles County, MD

Sorrel Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 22 Feb 22 – Mar 8
Transplant Outdoors March 22 Mar 22 – Apr 5
Direct Sow March 15 Mar 15 – Apr 5
Harvest May 3 May 3 – Jul 5
Fall Sowing September 5 Sep 5 – Sep 19

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

40–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7b

📆 Growing Season

230 days in Charles County

Growing Tips for Sorrel in Charles County

Direct sow Sorrel outdoors after March 29 in Charles County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your generous 230.0-day season in Charles County allows multiple plantings of Sorrel. Sow every 20.0 days for continuous harvest.

General growing tips

Direct sow in early spring or fall. Remove flower stalks promptly to encourage leaf production. Divide clumps every 3-4 years. Young leaves have the best flavor.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Sorrel in Charles County, MD?

Charles County is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of March 29. Plan your Sorrel planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Charles County, MD?

Charles County, Maryland is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 29 and first fall frost is November 14.

🌱

Your Charles County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Charles County (Zone 7b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Charles County, MD. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.