When to Plant Peas in Thompson, MB
Peas are a cool-season legume that fixes nitrogen in the soil. Garden peas are shelled, while snap and snow peas are eaten pod and all.
Thompson, Manitoba is in USDA Zone 3b. The average last spring frost is May 25 and the first fall frost is September 29, giving you a growing season of approximately 127 days.
At an elevation of 728 feet, Thompson receives approximately 11.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly black chernozem soil. Summer highs average 66°F, so choose short-season varieties of Peas to ensure they mature before fall. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Peas successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.
Thompson Soil Profile
Soil Type
Black Chernozem
Soil pH
6.0-7.0
Drainage
Well Drained
Peas Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
How to Plant Peas
Fall planting: Sow 12 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.
Peas Water Budget
Monthly Watering Guide for Peas
Peas needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.
| Month | Peas Needs | Rainfall | You Supplement | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | — | 0.5" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Feb | — | 0.6" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Mar | — | 0.9" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Apr | — | 1.1" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| May | 3" | 1.1" | 1.9" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Jun | 3" | 1.4" | 1.6" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Jul | 3" | 1.3" | 1.7" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Aug | 3" | 1.1" | 1.9" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Sep | 3" | 1.1" | 1.9" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Oct | — | 0.9" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Nov | — | 0.7" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Dec | — | 0.6" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Thompson). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.
Peas Heat Requirements (GDD)
What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?
Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.
Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.
Peas Planting Timeline — Thompson, MB
Peas Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | April 13 | Apr 13 – Apr 27 |
| Transplant Outdoors | May 25 | May 25 – Jun 8 |
| Direct Sow | May 18 | May 18 – Jun 8 |
| Harvest | July 20 | Jul 20 – Sep 14 |
| Fall Sowing | July 7 | Jul 7 – Jul 21 |
Plant 1" deep · 4" apart · Rows 18" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | — |
| February | — |
| March | — |
| April | Start Indoors |
| May | Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| June | Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| July | Fall Sowing Harvest |
| August | Harvest |
| September | Harvest |
| October | — |
| November | — |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
☀️ Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
💧 Water
0.7"/week · 1-2 times/week
📅 Days to Maturity
55–70 days
🧪 Soil pH
Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: N/A
🗺️ USDA Zone
Zone 3b
📆 Growing Season
127 days in Thompson
Growing Tips for Peas in Thompson
Common pests for Peas in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.
General growing tips
Direct sow as early as soil can be worked in spring. Inoculate seeds with rhizobium for best nitrogen fixation. Provide trellising for climbing varieties.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Avoid Planting Near
Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →
Very easy to save. Self-pollinating means varieties stay true.
Peas in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Peas in Thompson, MB?
Thompson is in Zone 3b with an average last frost of May 25. Plan your Peas planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Thompson, MB?
Thompson, Manitoba is in USDA Hardiness Zone 3b. The average last spring frost is May 25 and first fall frost is September 29.
Your Thompson Garden Planner — Free
A 22-page printable planner built for Thompson (Zone 3b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.