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When to plant Cabbage in Waldo County, ME

For Cabbage in Waldo County, the safe spring window opens around April 24 and closes around May 15. Last expected frost is May 8, first fall frost October 6, giving a 151-day growing season. A second sowing from July 28 to August 11 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Cabbage in Waldo County, ME

Cabbage
Waldo County, Maine Zone 5b July

Waldo County, Maine gardeners: here's your July plan

A quick July briefing for Waldo County, Maine gardeners — what's urgent, what's next, and what can wait.

Avg. last frost May 8
Avg. first frost October 6
Soil temp (4") 75°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 15 hrs
  1. It's harvest week for cabbage

    Check every 1–2 days. Many of these get tough or go to seed if you wait too long.

  2. Sow cabbage for an autumn harvest

    Fall crops get sweeter with a light frost. Don't be afraid of cool nights.

Looking ahead to August
  • First harvests: cabbage

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Cabbage is a versatile cool-season crop that forms dense, leafy heads in green, red, or savoy varieties. It is a staple for coleslaw, sauerkraut, and many global cuisines.

Waldo County, Maine is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 8 and the first fall frost is October 6, giving you a growing season of approximately 151 days.

At an elevation of 966 feet, Waldo County receives approximately 46 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 84°F, so choose short-season varieties of Cabbage to ensure they mature before fall.

Waldo County, ME (Zone 5b) Moderate season
151 days
Last Spring Frost May 8
151 growing days
First Fall Frost October 6

Waldo County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

4.8-6.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Cabbage Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (33 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 29 Transplant: May 3 🍅 Harvest: Jul 5 – Aug 30
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (32 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 3 Transplant: May 8 🍅 Harvest: Jul 10 – Sep 4
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (36 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 16 Transplant: May 21 🍅 Harvest: Jul 23 – Sep 17

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Waldo County

How your county's soil matches Cabbage's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.8–6.7) is more acidic than Cabbage prefers (6.0–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Waldo County is excellent for Cabbage — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.9%). Annual compost additions will help Cabbage.

How to Plant Cabbage

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Cabbage

2
successive plantings in your 151-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jun 28 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Jul 28.

Cabbage Water Budget

Plant needs
0.9″/week
Rainfall provides
1.3″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Cabbage

Cabbage needs approximately 0.9 inches of water per week (3.9" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cabbage Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 3.9" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3.9" 4.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.9" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.9" 3.7" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Sep 3.9" 3.6" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Oct 3.9" 3.6" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Waldo County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cabbage Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cabbage needs ~1,040 GDD — county provides 1,963 GDD Excellent fit

Cabbage Planting Timeline — Waldo County, ME

Cabbage Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 3 Apr 3 – Apr 17
Transplant Outdoors May 8 May 8 – May 22
Direct Sow April 24 Apr 24 – May 15
Harvest July 10 Jul 10 – Sep 4
Fall Sowing July 28 Jul 28 – Aug 11

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.9"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

📆 Growing Season

151 days in Waldo County

Growing Tips for Cabbage in Waldo County

Direct sow Cabbage outdoors after May 08 in Waldo County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Cabbage in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 4-6 weeks before last frost. Space plants 18-24 inches apart. Keep soil evenly moist to prevent heads from splitting.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries
  • Tomatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cabbage in Waldo County, ME?

Waldo County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of May 8. Plan your Cabbage planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Waldo County, ME?

Waldo County, Maine is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 8 and first fall frost is October 6.

When should I plant Cabbage in Waldo County, ME?

In Waldo County, ME, plant Cabbage after the last frost (around May 8) and before the first frost (around October 6). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Waldo County, ME for Cabbage?

Waldo County sits in USDA Zone 5b. Cabbage grows reliably in zones 1a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Cabbage grow in Waldo County's climate?

Yes — Cabbage grows well in Waldo County's temperate climate. Waldo County averages a 151-day frost-free season, with last frost around May 8 and first frost around October 6.

🌱

Your Waldo County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Waldo County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Waldo County, ME. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.