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When to Plant Horehound in Somerset County, ME

Somerset County, Maine Zone 5a May

Your May game plan for Somerset County, Maine

May is a pivotal month for Somerset County, Maine gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.

Avg. last frost May 22
Avg. first frost September 26
Soil temp (4") 54°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.7 hrs
  1. Move horehound from tray to bed

    Water the tray well an hour before you transplant. Roots slide out cleanly and settle in faster.

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Horehound is a woolly, drought-tolerant perennial herb traditionally used for cough remedies and candy. It has a distinctive bitter, menthol-like flavor.

Somerset County, Maine is in USDA Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is May 22 and the first fall frost is September 26, giving you a growing season of approximately 127 days.

At an elevation of 356 feet, Somerset County receives approximately 48.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 80°F, so choose short-season varieties of Horehound to ensure they mature before fall.

Somerset County, ME (Zone 5a) Short season
127 days
Last Spring Frost May 22
127 growing days
First Fall Frost September 26
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Somerset County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

4.8-6.4

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 22 🍅 Harvest: Aug 7 – Oct 2
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 29 🍅 Harvest: Aug 14 – Oct 9
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: Jun 10 🍅 Harvest: Aug 26 – Oct 21

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Somerset County

How your county's soil matches Horehound's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.8–6.4) is more acidic than Horehound prefers (6.0–8.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Somerset County is excellent for Horehound — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Horehound prefers dry conditions but your soil drains poorly. Use raised beds or mounded rows to prevent root rot.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.3%). Annual compost additions will help Horehound.

How to Plant Horehound

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.6″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Horehound

Horehound needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Horehound Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 2.2" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 3.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Somerset County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Horehound Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Horehound needs ~825 GDD — county provides 1,270 GDD Excellent fit

Horehound Planting Timeline — Somerset County, ME

Horehound Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors May 29 May 29 – Jun 12
Harvest August 14 Aug 14 – Oct 9

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Transplant Outdoors
June Transplant Outdoors
July
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

75–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–8 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5a

📆 Growing Season

127 days in Somerset County

Growing Tips for Horehound in Somerset County

Direct sow Horehound outdoors after May 22 in Somerset County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Direct sow or start from divisions. Thrives in poor, dry soil. Harvest stems just before flowering. Deadhead to prevent aggressive self-seeding. Very drought-tolerant once established.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Horehound in Somerset County, ME?

Somerset County is in Zone 5a with an average last frost of May 22. Plan your Horehound planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Somerset County, ME?

Somerset County, Maine is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is May 22 and first fall frost is September 26.

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Your Somerset County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Somerset County (Zone 5a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Somerset County, ME. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.