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When to Plant Scallions in Hancock County, ME

Hancock County, Maine Zone 6a May

Hancock County, Maine gardeners: here's your May plan

Your Hancock County, Maine garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for May and why each task matters now.

Avg. last frost May 6
Avg. first frost October 11
Soil temp (4") 58°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.6 hrs
  1. Plant out scallions

    Pick a cloudy afternoon or evening to plant. Less transplant shock, and your seedlings will barely blink.

Coming up in June — start thinking about
  • Starting indoors: scallions

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Scallions (green onions) are mild-flavored alliums harvested for their slender green tops and white bases. They are quick-growing and perfect for succession planting.

Hancock County, Maine is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is May 6 and the first fall frost is October 11, giving you a growing season of approximately 158 days.

At an elevation of 654 feet, Hancock County receives approximately 45.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 87°F, providing good warmth for Scallions during the growing season.

Hancock County, ME (Zone 6a) Moderate season
158 days
Last Spring Frost May 6
158 growing days
First Fall Frost October 11

Hancock County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5-6.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (73 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 27 Transplant: May 1 🍅 Harvest: Jun 26 – Jul 24
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (74 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 1 Transplant: May 6 🍅 Harvest: Jul 1 – Jul 29
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (82 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 11 Transplant: May 16 🍅 Harvest: Jul 11 – Aug 8

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Hancock County

How your county's soil matches Scallions's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.0–6.6) is more acidic than Scallions prefers (6.0–7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Hancock County is excellent for Scallions — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.3%). Annual compost additions will help Scallions.

How to Plant Scallions

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Scallions

3
successive plantings in your 158-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 02 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 02.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.2″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Scallions

Scallions needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Scallions Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.3" 4.2" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 4" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.3" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 4.2" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 3.5" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Hancock County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Scallions Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Scallions needs ~915 GDD — county provides 2,409 GDD Excellent fit

Scallions Planting Timeline — Hancock County, ME

Scallions Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 1 Apr 1 – Apr 15
Transplant Outdoors May 6 May 6 – May 20
Direct Sow April 22 Apr 22 – May 13
Harvest July 1 Jul 1 – Jul 29
Fall Sowing August 2 Aug 2 – Aug 16

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

50–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

158 days in Hancock County

Growing Tips for Scallions in Hancock County

Direct sow Scallions outdoors after May 06 in Hancock County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Scallions in this region include onion maggots and thrips. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow every 3 weeks for continuous harvest. Thin to 1 inch apart or grow in clusters. Harvest when pencil-thick by pulling or cutting at soil level.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Peas
  • Green Beans

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Scallions in Hancock County, ME?

Hancock County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of May 6. Plan your Scallions planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Hancock County, ME?

Hancock County, Maine is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is May 6 and first fall frost is October 11.

🌱

Your Hancock County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Hancock County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Hancock County, ME. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.