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When to Plant Pumpkin in Franklin County, ME

Franklin County, Maine Zone 5a May

May in the garden — Franklin County, Maine

If you only do a handful of things in the garden this May, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.

Avg. last frost May 14
Avg. first frost September 28
Soil temp (4") 56°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.6 hrs
  1. Move pumpkin from tray to bed

    Frost risk is low now in Franklin County, Maine. If you've been covering beds overnight, you can stop.

  2. Scatter pumpkin into prepared beds

    Sow every 2 weeks for a continuous harvest. A single big planting means a single big glut.

June prep starts now
  • Starting indoors: pumpkin

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Pumpkins are large-fruited squash varieties grown for eating, decoration, and seed production. They require ample space and a long, warm growing season.

Franklin County, Maine is in USDA Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is May 14 and the first fall frost is September 28, giving you a growing season of approximately 137 days.

At an elevation of 244 feet, Franklin County receives approximately 40.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 80°F, so choose short-season varieties of Pumpkin to ensure they mature before fall.

Franklin County, ME (Zone 5a) Short season
137 days
Last Spring Frost May 14
137 growing days
First Fall Frost September 28
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Franklin County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.2-6.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 6 Transplant: May 25 🍅 Harvest: Aug 24 – Oct 12
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 9 Transplant: May 28 🍅 Harvest: Aug 27 – Oct 15
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 26 Transplant: Jun 14 🍅 Harvest: Sep 13 – Nov 1

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Franklin County

How your county's soil matches Pumpkin's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.2–6.6) is more acidic than Pumpkin prefers (6.0–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Franklin County is excellent for Pumpkin — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.2%). Annual compost additions will help Pumpkin.

How to Plant Pumpkin

1"
Planting Depth
30"
Between Plants
42"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.3″/week
Rainfall provides
1.3″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 60 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Pumpkin

Pumpkin needs approximately 1.3 inches of water per week (5.6" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Pumpkin Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 5.6" 4.1" 1.5" 💧 Light watering
Jun 5.6" 3.4" 2.2" 💧 Light watering
Jul 5.6" 4.1" 1.5" 💧 Light watering
Aug 5.6" 4.1" 1.5" 💧 Light watering
Sep 5.6" 3" 2.6" 💧 Light watering
Oct 3.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 2.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Franklin County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Pumpkin Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Pumpkin needs ~1,025 GDD — county provides 1,370 GDD Excellent fit

Pumpkin Planting Timeline — Franklin County, ME

Pumpkin Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 9 Apr 9 – Apr 23
Transplant Outdoors May 28 May 28 – Jun 11
Direct Sow May 21 May 21 – Jun 11
Harvest August 27 Aug 27 – Oct 15

Plant 1" deep · 30" apart · Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1.3"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

85–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5a

📆 Growing Season

137 days in Franklin County

Growing Tips for Pumpkin in Franklin County

Direct sow Pumpkin outdoors after May 14 in Franklin County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Pumpkin in this region include squash vine borer and cucumber beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow on mounds after last frost. Allow 6-10 feet between plants. Slip a board under developing fruit to prevent rot. Harvest when rind is hard and deep in color.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Pumpkin in Franklin County, ME?

Franklin County is in Zone 5a with an average last frost of May 14. Plan your Pumpkin planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Franklin County, ME?

Franklin County, Maine is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is May 14 and first fall frost is September 28.

🌱

Your Franklin County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Franklin County (Zone 5a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Franklin County, ME. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.