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When to Plant Persimmon in Cumberland County, ME

Cumberland County, Maine Zone 6a May

This month in Cumberland County, Maine

Your Cumberland County, Maine garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for May and why each task matters now.

Avg. last frost April 29
Avg. first frost October 13
Soil temp (4") 58°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.5 hrs
  1. Plant out persimmon

    Pick a cloudy afternoon or evening to plant. Less transplant shock, and your seedlings will barely blink.

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Persimmons are ornamental trees producing sweet, honey-flavored fruits in fall. American persimmons are astringent until fully ripe while Asian types can be eaten firm.

Cumberland County, Maine is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 29 and the first fall frost is October 13, giving you a growing season of approximately 167 days.

At an elevation of 405 feet, Cumberland County receives approximately 42.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 86°F, providing good warmth for Persimmon during the growing season.

Cumberland County, ME (Zone 6a) Moderate season
167 days
Last Spring Frost April 29
167 growing days
First Fall Frost October 13

Cumberland County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

4.8-6.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: May 14
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: May 20
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Jun 1

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Cumberland County

How your county's soil matches Persimmon's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.8–6.7) is more acidic than Persimmon prefers (6.0–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Cumberland County is excellent for Persimmon — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.4%). Annual compost additions will help Persimmon.

How to Plant Persimmon

120"
Between Plants
144"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Persimmon

Persimmon needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Persimmon Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 4" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 3.7" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 3.2" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Nov 2.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Cumberland County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Persimmon Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Persimmon needs ~26,462 GDD — county provides 2,421 GDD May not mature

Persimmon Planting Timeline — Cumberland County, ME

Persimmon Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors May 20 May 20 – Jun 3

· 120" apart · Rows 144" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Transplant Outdoors
June Transplant Outdoors
July
August
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

1095–2555 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

167 days in Cumberland County

Growing Tips for Persimmon in Cumberland County

Direct sow Persimmon outdoors after April 29 in Cumberland County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 167.0-day growing season in Cumberland County is tight for Persimmon (1095.0-2555.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

General growing tips

Choose self-fertile varieties or plant male and female trees. American types must be fully soft-ripe before eating. Asian varieties may be eaten when firm. Minimal pruning needed.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Persimmon in Cumberland County, ME?

Cumberland County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of April 29. Plan your Persimmon planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Cumberland County, ME?

Cumberland County, Maine is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 29 and first fall frost is October 13.

🌱

Your Cumberland County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Cumberland County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Cumberland County, ME. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.