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When to plant Chervil in Aroostook County, ME

The best window to plant Chervil in Aroostook County, is May 11–June 1, when soil warms to 50°F. Last frost typically hits May 18; first frost September 24. A second sowing from July 2 to July 16 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Chervil in Aroostook County, ME

Aroostook County, Maine Zone 4a June

Your June game plan for Aroostook County, Maine

Your garden in Aroostook County, Maine is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this June.

Avg. last frost May 18
Avg. first frost September 24
Soil temp (4") 61°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 15.6 hrs
  1. Get chervil seeds going inside

    Your window is short. These crops want several weeks of indoor growth before they go outside.

  2. Basket week: chervil

    Don't tug. Use scissors or pruners for clean cuts — torn stems invite disease.

To set up a strong July, finish these tasks
  • First harvests: chervil
  • Fall sowing: chervil

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Chervil is a delicate herb with a subtle anise-parsley flavor, essential in French cuisine as part of fines herbes. It prefers cool conditions and partial shade.

Aroostook County, Maine is in USDA Zone 4a. The average last spring frost is May 18 and the first fall frost is September 24, giving you a growing season of approximately 129 days.

At an elevation of 314 feet, Aroostook County receives approximately 39.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 78°F, so choose short-season varieties of Chervil to ensure they mature before fall.

Aroostook County, ME (Zone 4a) Short season
129 days
Last Spring Frost May 18
129 growing days
First Fall Frost September 24

Aroostook County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

4.9-6.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Chervil Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (31 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 31 Transplant: May 5 🍅 Harvest: Jun 16 – Aug 18
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (31 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 6 Transplant: May 11 🍅 Harvest: Jun 22 – Aug 24
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (28 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 20 Transplant: May 25 🍅 Harvest: Jul 6 – Sep 7

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Aroostook County

How your county's soil matches Chervil's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.9–6.3) is more acidic than Chervil prefers (6.0–7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Aroostook County is excellent for Chervil — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.8%). Annual compost additions will help Chervil.

How to Plant Chervil

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 12 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Chervil

3
successive plantings in your 129-day season

Sow every 4.6 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 26 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Jul 02.

Chervil Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.3″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Chervil

Chervil needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Chervil Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 2.2" 3.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 3.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 3.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 3.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 3.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 2.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Aroostook County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Chervil Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Chervil needs ~425 GDD — county provides 1,096 GDD Excellent fit

Chervil Planting Timeline — Aroostook County, ME

Chervil Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 6 Apr 6 – Apr 20
Transplant Outdoors May 11 May 11 – May 25
Direct Sow May 11 May 11 – Jun 1
Harvest June 22 Jun 22 – Aug 24
Fall Sowing July 2 Jul 2 – Jul 16

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Direct Sow Harvest
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

40–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 4a

📆 Growing Season

129 days in Aroostook County

Growing Tips for Chervil in Aroostook County

Direct sow Chervil outdoors after May 18 in Aroostook County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Chervil in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in early spring or fall as chervil bolts in heat. Provide shade and cool conditions. Harvest outer leaves as needed; use fresh as it loses flavor when dried.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Chervil in Aroostook County, ME?

Aroostook County is in Zone 4a with an average last frost of May 18. Plan your Chervil planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Aroostook County, ME?

Aroostook County, Maine is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4a. The average last spring frost is May 18 and first fall frost is September 24.

When should I plant Chervil in Aroostook County, ME?

In Aroostook County, ME, plant Chervil after the last frost (around May 18) and before the first frost (around September 24). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Aroostook County, ME for Chervil?

Aroostook County sits in USDA Zone 4a. Chervil grows reliably in zones 3a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Chervil grow in Aroostook County's climate?

Yes — Chervil grows well in Aroostook County's temperate climate. Aroostook County averages a 129-day frost-free season, with last frost around May 18 and first frost around September 24.

🌱

Your Aroostook County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Aroostook County (Zone 4a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Aroostook County, ME. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

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