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When to Plant Cilantro in Washington Parish, LA

Washington Parish, Louisiana Zone 9a May

What to do in May

May is a pivotal month for Washington Parish, Louisiana gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.

Avg. last frost March 11
Avg. first frost November 22
Soil temp (4") 74°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.6 hrs
  1. Collect cilantro at their peak

    Morning harvests are best — cooler temperatures mean crisper produce and longer fridge life.

Before June arrives, get these ready
  • First harvests: cilantro

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Cilantro is a dual-purpose herb providing fresh leaves (cilantro) and dried seeds (coriander). It bolts quickly in heat, producing flowers beloved by beneficial insects.

Washington Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 11 and the first fall frost is November 22, giving you a growing season of approximately 256 days.

At an elevation of 439 feet, Washington Parish receives approximately 56.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 93°F, providing good warmth for Cilantro during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Cilantro will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Cilantro root diseases.

Washington Parish, LA (Zone 9a) Long season
256 days
Last Spring Frost March 11
256 growing days
First Fall Frost November 22

Washington Parish Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

5.1-6.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (160 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 2 Transplant: Feb 23 🍅 Harvest: Apr 6 – Jun 8
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (158 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 11 Transplant: Mar 4 🍅 Harvest: Apr 15 – Jun 17
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (159 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 2 Transplant: Mar 23 🍅 Harvest: May 4 – Jul 6

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Washington Parish

How your county's soil matches Cilantro's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.1–6.3) is more acidic than Cilantro prefers (6.0–7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Washington Parish warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Cilantro will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Cilantro.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.9%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Cilantro.

How to Plant Cilantro

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Cilantro

7
successive plantings in your 256-day season

Sow every 4.6 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 23 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 27.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Cilantro

Cilantro needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cilantro Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.2" 5.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 2.2" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 5.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 5.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 3.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 4.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.2" 4.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 4.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Washington Parish). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cilantro Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cilantro needs ~988 GDD — county provides 5,056 GDD Excellent fit

Cilantro Planting Timeline — Washington Parish, LA

Cilantro Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 11 Feb 11 – Feb 25
Transplant Outdoors March 4 Mar 4 – Mar 18
Direct Sow February 18 Feb 18 – Mar 11
Harvest April 15 Apr 15 – Jun 17
Fall Sowing September 27 Sep 27 – Oct 11

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Harvest
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August
September Fall Sowing
October Fall Sowing
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

40–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

256 days in Washington Parish

Growing Tips for Cilantro in Washington Parish

Direct sow Cilantro outdoors after March 11 in Washington Parish when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Washington Parish dries quickly — mulch Cilantro with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Summer highs in Washington Parish reach 93°F — grow Cilantro as a spring or fall crop. Use shade cloth if planting in summer.

Your generous 256.0-day season in Washington Parish allows multiple plantings of Cilantro. Sow every 20.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Cilantro in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Succession sow every 2-3 weeks. Provide afternoon shade in warm weather. Harvest leaves before flowering or allow some plants to go to seed for coriander and self-sowing.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cilantro in Washington Parish, LA?

Washington Parish is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of March 11. Plan your Cilantro planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Washington Parish, LA?

Washington Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 11 and first fall frost is November 22.

🌱

Your Washington Parish Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Washington Parish (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Washington Parish, LA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.