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When to Plant Shiso in Vernon Parish, LA

Vernon Parish, Louisiana Zone 9a May

This month in Vernon Parish, Louisiana

Each item below is timed to Vernon Parish, Louisiana's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost March 5
Avg. first frost November 16
Soil temp (4") 72°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.6 hrs
  1. It's harvest week for shiso

    Morning harvests are best — cooler temperatures mean crisper produce and longer fridge life.

June will be here before you know it — start on
  • First harvests: shiso

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Shiso (perilla) is a fragrant Japanese herb with large, ruffled leaves in green or purple varieties. It has a unique flavor combining mint, basil, and anise.

Vernon Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 5 and the first fall frost is November 16, giving you a growing season of approximately 256 days.

At an elevation of 481 feet, Vernon Parish receives approximately 54.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 97°F, so Shiso may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Shiso root diseases.

Vernon Parish, LA (Zone 9a) Long season
256 days
Last Spring Frost March 5
256 growing days
First Fall Frost November 16
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Vernon Parish Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.1-7.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (143 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 11 Transplant: Mar 1 🍅 Harvest: Apr 26 – Jun 21
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (137 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 22 Transplant: Mar 12 🍅 Harvest: May 7 – Jul 2
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (133 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 23 Transplant: Apr 13 🍅 Harvest: Jun 8 – Aug 3

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Vernon Parish

How your county's soil matches Shiso's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.1–7.2) overlaps with Shiso's range (5.5–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Vernon Parish is excellent for Shiso — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Shiso.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.5%). Annual compost additions will help Shiso.

How to Plant Shiso

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Shiso

6
successive plantings in your 256-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 07 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.4″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 936 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Shiso

Shiso needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Shiso Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 5.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 4.3" 3.4" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 3.7" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 5.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 5.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.3" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 4.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Vernon Parish). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Shiso Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Shiso needs ~1,365 GDD — county provides 5,824 GDD Excellent fit

Shiso Planting Timeline — Vernon Parish, LA

Shiso Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 22 Jan 22 – Feb 5
Transplant Outdoors March 12 Mar 12 – Mar 26
Direct Sow March 12 Mar 12 – Apr 2
Harvest May 7 May 7 – Jul 2

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Start Indoors
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

50–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

256 days in Vernon Parish

Growing Tips for Shiso in Vernon Parish

Direct sow Shiso outdoors after March 05 in Vernon Parish when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With summer highs reaching 97°F in Vernon Parish, provide afternoon shade for Shiso and water deeply in the morning.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost or start indoors. Both green and red varieties are available. Pinch tips to encourage bushiness. Self-sows prolifically; deadhead to control.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Shiso in Vernon Parish, LA?

Vernon Parish is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of March 5. Plan your Shiso planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Vernon Parish, LA?

Vernon Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 5 and first fall frost is November 16.

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Your Vernon Parish Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Vernon Parish (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Vernon Parish, LA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.