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When to Plant Cabbage in Vernon Parish, LA

Vernon Parish, Louisiana Zone 9a May

Vernon Parish, Louisiana gardeners: here's your May plan

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Vernon Parish, Louisiana this May and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost March 5
Avg. first frost November 16
Soil temp (4") 72°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.6 hrs
  1. Harvest cabbage as they ripen

    Don't tug. Use scissors or pruners for clean cuts — torn stems invite disease.

June will be here before you know it — start on
  • First harvests: cabbage

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Cabbage is a versatile cool-season crop that forms dense, leafy heads in green, red, or savoy varieties. It is a staple for coleslaw, sauerkraut, and many global cuisines.

Vernon Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 5 and the first fall frost is November 16, giving you a growing season of approximately 256 days.

At an elevation of 481 feet, Vernon Parish receives approximately 54.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 97°F, so Cabbage may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Cabbage root diseases.

Vernon Parish, LA (Zone 9a) Long season
256 days
Last Spring Frost March 5
256 growing days
First Fall Frost November 16
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Vernon Parish Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.1-7.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (143 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 25 Transplant: Feb 22 🍅 Harvest: Apr 26 – Jun 21
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (137 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 5 Transplant: Mar 5 🍅 Harvest: May 7 – Jul 2
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (133 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 9 Transplant: Apr 6 🍅 Harvest: Jun 8 – Aug 3

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Vernon Parish

How your county's soil matches Cabbage's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.1–7.2) is within Cabbage's preferred range (6.0–7.5).

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Vernon Parish is excellent for Cabbage — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Cabbage.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.5%). Annual compost additions will help Cabbage.

How to Plant Cabbage

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Cabbage

5
successive plantings in your 256-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 08 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 21.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.9″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.3″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 640 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Cabbage

Cabbage needs approximately 0.9 inches of water per week (3.9" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cabbage Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.9" 5.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 3.9" 3.4" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
May 3.9" 3.7" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Jun 3.9" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.9" 5.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.9" 5.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.9" 4.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3.9" 3.8" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3.9" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 4.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Vernon Parish). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cabbage Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cabbage needs ~1,820 GDD — county provides 5,824 GDD Excellent fit

Cabbage Planting Timeline — Vernon Parish, LA

Cabbage Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 5 Feb 5 – Feb 19
Transplant Outdoors March 5 Mar 5 – Mar 19
Direct Sow February 12 Feb 12 – Mar 5
Harvest May 7 May 7 – Jul 2
Fall Sowing September 21 Sep 21 – Oct 5

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August
September Fall Sowing
October Fall Sowing
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.9"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

60–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

256 days in Vernon Parish

Growing Tips for Cabbage in Vernon Parish

Direct sow Cabbage outdoors after March 05 in Vernon Parish when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Summer highs in Vernon Parish reach 97°F — grow Cabbage as a spring or fall crop. Use shade cloth if planting in summer.

Common pests for Cabbage in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 4-6 weeks before last frost. Space plants 18-24 inches apart. Keep soil evenly moist to prevent heads from splitting.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries
  • Tomatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cabbage in Vernon Parish, LA?

Vernon Parish is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of March 5. Plan your Cabbage planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Vernon Parish, LA?

Vernon Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 5 and first fall frost is November 16.

🌱

Your Vernon Parish Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Vernon Parish (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Vernon Parish, LA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.