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When to plant Squash (Summer) in Vermilion Parish County,

Vermilion Parish County gardeners should plant Squash (Summer) between February 13 and March 6 in spring. With Vermilion Parish County's Zone 9a climate (last frost February 13), Squash (Summer) needs 65 days to mature — plant by October 1 for a full harvest.

When to Plant Squash (Summer) in Vermilion Parish, LA

Vermilion Parish, Louisiana Zone 9a June

What to do in June

Your garden in Vermilion Parish, Louisiana is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this June.

Avg. last frost February 13
Avg. first frost December 5
Soil temp (4") 86°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.9 hrs
  1. It's harvest week for squash (summer)

    This is the payoff month. Bring a basket, bring a friend, and get into the beds.

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Summer squash includes zucchini, yellow crookneck, and pattypan varieties that are harvested young and tender. They are prolific producers in warm weather.

Vermilion Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 13 and the first fall frost is December 5, giving you a growing season of approximately 295 days.

At an elevation of 430 feet, Vermilion Parish receives approximately 54.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 99°F, so Squash (Summer) may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Squash (Summer) will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Squash (Summer) root diseases.

Vermilion Parish, LA (Zone 9a) Year-round
295 days
Last Spring Frost February 13
295 growing days
First Fall Frost December 5

Vermilion Parish Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

5-6.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Squash (Summer) Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (180 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 3 Transplant: Feb 7 🍅 Harvest: Mar 28 – May 30
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (176 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 16 Transplant: Feb 20 🍅 Harvest: Apr 10 – Jun 12
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (166 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 9 Transplant: Mar 16 🍅 Harvest: May 4 – Jul 6

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Vermilion Parish

How your county's soil matches Squash (Summer)'s growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.0–6.3) is more acidic than Squash (Summer) prefers (6.0–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Vermilion Parish warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Squash (Summer) will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Squash (Summer).

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.7%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Squash (Summer).

How to Plant Squash (Summer)

1"
Planting Depth
30"
Between Plants
42"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Squash (Summer)

7
successive plantings in your 295-day season

Sow every 5.1 weeks. Last sowing by Oct 01 to harvest before frost.

Squash (Summer) Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Squash (Summer)

Squash (Summer) needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Squash (Summer) Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.3" 4.2" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Mar 4.3" 5.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 4.3" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 4.3" 4.2" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 4.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 3" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Dec 4.3" 5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Vermilion Parish). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Squash (Summer) Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Squash (Summer) needs ~1,334 GDD — county provides 7,178 GDD Excellent fit

Squash (Summer) Planting Timeline — Vermilion Parish, LA

Squash (Summer) Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 16 Jan 16 – Jan 30
Transplant Outdoors February 20 Feb 20 – Mar 6
Direct Sow February 13 Feb 13 – Mar 6
Harvest April 10 Apr 10 – Jun 12

Plant 1" deep · 30" apart · Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Harvest
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

45–65 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

295 days in Vermilion Parish

Growing Tips for Squash (Summer) in Vermilion Parish

Direct sow Squash (Summer) outdoors after February 13 in Vermilion Parish when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Vermilion Parish dries quickly — mulch Squash (Summer) with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 99°F in Vermilion Parish, provide afternoon shade for Squash (Summer) and water deeply in the morning.

Your generous 296.0-day season in Vermilion Parish allows multiple plantings of Squash (Summer). Sow every 22.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Squash (Summer) in this region include squash vine borer and cucumber beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost on mounds. Harvest frequently when fruits are 6-8 inches for best texture. Check plants daily as they grow rapidly in summer heat.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Squash (Summer) in Vermilion Parish, LA?

Vermilion Parish is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of February 13. Plan your Squash (Summer) planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Vermilion Parish, LA?

Vermilion Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 13 and first fall frost is December 5.

When should I plant Squash (Summer) in Vermilion Parish County, ?

In Vermilion Parish County, , plant Squash (Summer) after the last frost (around February 13) and before the first frost (around December 5). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Vermilion Parish County, for Squash (Summer)?

Vermilion Parish County sits in USDA Zone 9a. Squash (Summer) grows reliably in zones 3a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Squash (Summer) grow in Vermilion Parish County's climate?

Yes — Squash (Summer) grows well in Vermilion Parish County's temperate climate. Vermilion Parish County averages a 296-day frost-free season, with last frost around February 13 and first frost around December 5.

🌱

Your Vermilion Parish Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Vermilion Parish (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Vermilion Parish, LA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

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