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When to Plant Mint in Vermilion Parish, LA

Vermilion Parish, Louisiana Zone 9a April

This month in Vermilion Parish, Louisiana

Your garden in Vermilion Parish, Louisiana is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this April.

Avg. last frost February 13
Avg. first frost December 5
Soil temp (4") 70°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 12.7 hrs
  1. Collect mint at their peak

    This is the payoff month. Bring a basket, bring a friend, and get into the beds.

Before May arrives, get these ready
  • First harvests: mint

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Mint is a vigorous perennial herb with refreshing, aromatic leaves used in teas, cocktails, and cooking. It spreads aggressively by underground runners.

Vermilion Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 13 and the first fall frost is December 5, giving you a growing season of approximately 295 days.

At an elevation of 430 feet, Vermilion Parish receives approximately 54.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 99°F, so Mint may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Mint will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Mint root diseases.

Vermilion Parish, LA (Zone 9a) Year-round
295 days
Last Spring Frost February 13
295 growing days
First Fall Frost December 5
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Vermilion Parish Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

5-6.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (159 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 7 🍅 Harvest: Apr 11 – Jun 20
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (155 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 20 🍅 Harvest: Apr 24 – Jul 3
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (145 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 16 🍅 Harvest: May 18 – Jul 27

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Vermilion Parish

How your county's soil matches Mint's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.0–6.3) is more acidic than Mint prefers (6.0–7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Vermilion Parish warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Mint will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Mint.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.7%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Mint.

How to Plant Mint

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Mint

5
successive plantings in your 295-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 06 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.7″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Mint

Mint needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Mint Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Mar 3" 5.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 3" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 3" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3" 4.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3" 3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 3" 3.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 3" 5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Vermilion Parish). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Mint Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Mint needs ~1,819 GDD — county provides 7,178 GDD Excellent fit

Mint Planting Timeline — Vermilion Parish, LA

Mint Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors February 20 Feb 20 – Mar 6
Harvest April 24 Apr 24 – Jul 3

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Transplant Outdoors
March Transplant Outdoors
April Harvest
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

0.7"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

295 days in Vermilion Parish

Growing Tips for Mint in Vermilion Parish

Direct sow Mint outdoors after February 13 in Vermilion Parish when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Vermilion Parish dries quickly — mulch Mint with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 99°F in Vermilion Parish, provide afternoon shade for Mint and water deeply in the morning.

General growing tips

Always grow mint in containers or with underground barriers to control spreading. Harvest regularly to keep plants compact. Cut plants back in late summer for a fresh fall flush.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Parsley

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Mint in Vermilion Parish, LA?

Vermilion Parish is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of February 13. Plan your Mint planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Vermilion Parish, LA?

Vermilion Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 13 and first fall frost is December 5.

🌱

Your Vermilion Parish Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Vermilion Parish (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Vermilion Parish, LA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.