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When to Plant Lemongrass in Union Parish, LA

Union Parish, Louisiana Zone 8b May

Your May game plan for Union Parish, Louisiana

Welcome to May in Zone 8b. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.

Avg. last frost March 22
Avg. first frost November 5
Soil temp (4") 74°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.7 hrs
  1. Indoor seed-starting week for lemongrass

    Label every cell. You will absolutely forget which is which otherwise.

Get ahead of June
  • First harvests: lemongrass

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Lemongrass is a tropical grass with a strong citrus aroma used extensively in Southeast Asian cuisine. The swollen stem bases are the most flavorful part.

Union Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 22 and the first fall frost is November 5, giving you a growing season of approximately 228 days.

At an elevation of 426 feet, Union Parish receives approximately 57.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 96°F, so Lemongrass may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Lemongrass root diseases.

Union Parish, LA (Zone 8b) Long season
228 days
Last Spring Frost March 22
228 growing days
First Fall Frost November 5

Union Parish Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

5.9-7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (48 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 23 Transplant: Mar 27 🍅 Harvest: Jun 12 – Sep 11
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (46 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 1 Transplant: Apr 5 🍅 Harvest: Jun 21 – Sep 20
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (42 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 25 Transplant: Apr 29 🍅 Harvest: Jul 15 – Oct 14

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Union Parish

How your county's soil matches Lemongrass's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.9–7.0) is within Lemongrass's preferred range (5.5–7.5).

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Union Parish is excellent for Lemongrass — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.9%). Annual compost additions will help Lemongrass.

How to Plant Lemongrass

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Lemongrass

3
successive plantings in your 228-day season

Sow every 8.6 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 08 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
You supply
0.4″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 898 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Lemongrass

Lemongrass needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Lemongrass Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 6.5" 4.7" 1.8" 💧 Light watering
Apr 6.5" 4.1" 2.4" 💧 Light watering
May 6.5" 5.2" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
Jun 6.5" 5.3" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
Jul 6.5" 6.1" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Aug 6.5" 5.4" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Sep 6.5" 5" 1.5" 💧 Light watering
Oct 6.5" 3.9" 2.6" 💧 Light watering
Nov 6.5" 4.5" 2" 💧 Light watering
Dec 3.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Union Parish). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Lemongrass Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Lemongrass needs ~2,145 GDD — county provides 5,016 GDD Excellent fit

Lemongrass Planting Timeline — Union Parish, LA

Lemongrass Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 1 Feb 1 – Feb 15
Transplant Outdoors April 5 Apr 5 – Apr 19
Direct Sow March 29 Mar 29 – Apr 19
Harvest June 21 Jun 21 – Sep 20

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1.5"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

75–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7.5 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8b

📆 Growing Season

228 days in Union Parish

Growing Tips for Lemongrass in Union Parish

Direct sow Lemongrass outdoors after March 22 in Union Parish when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With summer highs reaching 96°F in Union Parish, provide afternoon shade for Lemongrass and water deeply in the morning.

Common pests for Lemongrass in this region include corn earworm and corn borers. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start from divisions or store-bought stalks rooted in water. Grow in rich, moist soil with full sun. In cold climates, grow in containers and overwinter indoors.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Lemongrass in Union Parish, LA?

Union Parish is in Zone 8b with an average last frost of March 22. Plan your Lemongrass planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Union Parish, LA?

Union Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 22 and first fall frost is November 5.

🌱

Your Union Parish Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Union Parish (Zone 8b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Union Parish, LA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.