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When to Plant Cilantro in Union Parish, LA

Union Parish, Louisiana Zone 8b May

Your May planting checklist for Union Parish, Louisiana

Each item below is timed to Union Parish, Louisiana's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost March 22
Avg. first frost November 5
Soil temp (4") 74°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.7 hrs
  1. Bring in the cilantro

    Taste as you pick. The first ripe produce is the best feedback loop you'll get all season.

To set up a strong June, finish these tasks
  • First harvests: cilantro

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Cilantro is a dual-purpose herb providing fresh leaves (cilantro) and dried seeds (coriander). It bolts quickly in heat, producing flowers beloved by beneficial insects.

Union Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 22 and the first fall frost is November 5, giving you a growing season of approximately 228 days.

At an elevation of 426 feet, Union Parish receives approximately 57.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 96°F, so Cilantro may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Cilantro root diseases.

Union Parish, LA (Zone 8b) Long season
228 days
Last Spring Frost March 22
228 growing days
First Fall Frost November 5
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Union Parish Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

5.9-7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (132 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 6 Transplant: Mar 6 🍅 Harvest: Apr 17 – Jun 19
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (130 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 15 Transplant: Mar 15 🍅 Harvest: Apr 26 – Jun 28
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (126 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 11 Transplant: Apr 8 🍅 Harvest: May 20 – Jul 22

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Union Parish

How your county's soil matches Cilantro's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.9–7.0) overlaps with Cilantro's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Union Parish is excellent for Cilantro — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.9%). Annual compost additions will help Cilantro.

How to Plant Cilantro

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Cilantro

6
successive plantings in your 228-day season

Sow every 4.6 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 06 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 27.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Cilantro

Cilantro needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cilantro Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.2" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 2.2" 4.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 5.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 5.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 6.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 5.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 3.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.2" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 3.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Union Parish). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cilantro Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cilantro needs ~1,100 GDD — county provides 5,016 GDD Excellent fit

Cilantro Planting Timeline — Union Parish, LA

Cilantro Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 15 Feb 15 – Mar 1
Transplant Outdoors March 15 Mar 15 – Mar 29
Direct Sow March 8 Mar 8 – Mar 29
Harvest April 26 Apr 26 – Jun 28
Fall Sowing August 27 Aug 27 – Sep 10

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Harvest
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August Fall Sowing
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

40–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8b

📆 Growing Season

228 days in Union Parish

Growing Tips for Cilantro in Union Parish

Direct sow Cilantro outdoors after March 22 in Union Parish when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Summer highs in Union Parish reach 96°F — grow Cilantro as a spring or fall crop. Use shade cloth if planting in summer.

Your generous 228.0-day season in Union Parish allows multiple plantings of Cilantro. Sow every 20.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Cilantro in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

With 57" of annual rainfall in Union Parish, ensure good drainage for Cilantro — excess moisture can promote root rot and fungal diseases.

General growing tips

Succession sow every 2-3 weeks. Provide afternoon shade in warm weather. Harvest leaves before flowering or allow some plants to go to seed for coriander and self-sowing.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cilantro in Union Parish, LA?

Union Parish is in Zone 8b with an average last frost of March 22. Plan your Cilantro planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Union Parish, LA?

Union Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 22 and first fall frost is November 5.

🌱

Your Union Parish Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Union Parish (Zone 8b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Union Parish, LA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.