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When to Plant Fava Beans in Tangipahoa Parish, LA

Tangipahoa Parish, Louisiana Zone 9a May

Top priorities for Tangipahoa Parish, Louisiana gardeners in May

Each item below is timed to Tangipahoa Parish, Louisiana's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost March 4
Avg. first frost November 23
Soil temp (4") 75°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.5 hrs
  1. It's harvest week for fava beans

    The more you pick, the more the plant produces. Letting fruit overripen tells the plant it's time to stop.

June prep starts now
  • First harvests: fava beans

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Fava beans are a cool-season legume with large, meaty beans inside thick pods. They fix nitrogen in the soil and are one of the oldest cultivated crops.

Tangipahoa Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 4 and the first fall frost is November 23, giving you a growing season of approximately 264 days.

At an elevation of 111 feet, Tangipahoa Parish receives approximately 56.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 94°F, providing good warmth for Fava Beans during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Fava Beans will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Fava Beans root diseases.

Tangipahoa Parish, LA (Zone 9a) Long season
264 days
Last Spring Frost March 4
264 growing days
First Fall Frost November 23
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Tangipahoa Parish Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

4.8-6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (152 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 21 Transplant: Feb 18 🍅 Harvest: May 6 – Jun 17
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (145 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 4 Transplant: Mar 4 🍅 Harvest: May 20 – Jul 1
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (144 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 26 Transplant: Mar 26 🍅 Harvest: Jun 11 – Jul 23

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Tangipahoa Parish

How your county's soil matches Fava Beans's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.8–6.0) is more acidic than Fava Beans prefers (6.0–7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Tangipahoa Parish warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Fava Beans will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Fava Beans.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.1%). Annual compost additions will help Fava Beans.

How to Plant Fava Beans

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Fava Beans

4
successive plantings in your 264-day season

Sow every 8.6 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 15 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 28.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Fava Beans

Fava Beans needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Fava Beans Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 4.3" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 4.3" 5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 6.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 5.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.3" 4" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Dec 4.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Tangipahoa Parish). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Fava Beans Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Fava Beans needs ~1,794 GDD — county provides 5,412 GDD Excellent fit

Fava Beans Planting Timeline — Tangipahoa Parish, LA

Fava Beans Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 4 Feb 4 – Feb 18
Transplant Outdoors March 4 Mar 4 – Mar 18
Direct Sow February 11 Feb 11 – Mar 4
Harvest May 20 May 20 – Jul 1
Fall Sowing September 28 Sep 28 – Oct 12

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August
September Fall Sowing
October Fall Sowing
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

75–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

264 days in Tangipahoa Parish

Growing Tips for Fava Beans in Tangipahoa Parish

Direct sow Fava Beans outdoors after March 04 in Tangipahoa Parish when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Tangipahoa Parish dries quickly — mulch Fava Beans with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Common pests for Fava Beans in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow as early as soil can be worked in spring. Pinch growing tips when pods begin to form to redirect energy and reduce aphid problems. Stake tall varieties.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Fava Beans in Tangipahoa Parish, LA?

Tangipahoa Parish is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of March 4. Plan your Fava Beans planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Tangipahoa Parish, LA?

Tangipahoa Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 4 and first fall frost is November 23.

🌱

Your Tangipahoa Parish Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Tangipahoa Parish (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Tangipahoa Parish, LA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.