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When to Plant Ground Cherry in St. Martin Parish, LA

St. Martin Parish, Louisiana Zone 9a May

May to-do list for St. Martin Parish, Louisiana

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for St. Martin Parish, Louisiana this May and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost February 13
Avg. first frost December 5
Soil temp (4") 75°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.5 hrs
  1. Pick ground cherry

    If you can't use it all right away, check the food-preservation section of your planner.

June prep starts now
  • First harvests: ground cherry

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Ground cherries produce small, sweet, tropical-tasting berries enclosed in papery husks. They are related to tomatillos and cape gooseberries and self-sow readily.

St. Martin Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 13 and the first fall frost is December 5, giving you a growing season of approximately 295 days.

At an elevation of 417 feet, St. Martin Parish receives approximately 55.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 96°F, so Ground Cherry may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Ground Cherry will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Ground Cherry root diseases.

St. Martin Parish, LA (Zone 9a) Year-round
295 days
Last Spring Frost February 13
295 growing days
First Fall Frost December 5
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St. Martin Parish Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

5.2-6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (159 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 14 🍅 Harvest: Apr 25 – Jun 20
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (155 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 27 🍅 Harvest: May 8 – Jul 3
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (145 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 23 🍅 Harvest: Jun 1 – Jul 27

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in St. Martin Parish

How your county's soil matches Ground Cherry's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.2–6.0) is more acidic than Ground Cherry prefers (6.0–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in St. Martin Parish warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Ground Cherry will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Ground Cherry.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.3%). Annual compost additions will help Ground Cherry.

How to Plant Ground Cherry

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Ground Cherry

5
successive plantings in your 295-day season

Sow every 7.4 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 16 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Ground Cherry

Ground Cherry needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Ground Cherry Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 5.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Mar 4.3" 5.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 3.7" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 5.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 6.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 5.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 3.3" 1" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" 💧 Light watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in St. Martin Parish). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Ground Cherry Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Ground Cherry needs ~1,595 GDD — county provides 6,512 GDD Excellent fit

Ground Cherry Planting Timeline — St. Martin Parish, LA

Ground Cherry Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors February 27 Feb 27 – Mar 13
Harvest May 8 May 8 – Jul 3

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Transplant Outdoors
March Transplant Outdoors
April
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

65–80 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

295 days in St. Martin Parish

Growing Tips for Ground Cherry in St. Martin Parish

Direct sow Ground Cherry outdoors after February 13 in St. Martin Parish when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in St. Martin Parish dries quickly — mulch Ground Cherry with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 96°F in St. Martin Parish, provide afternoon shade for Ground Cherry and water deeply in the morning.

Common pests for Ground Cherry in this region include tomato hornworm and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost. Let fruits fall to the ground naturally when ripe inside their husks. The husk turns brown and papery when the fruit is ready.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Ground Cherry in St. Martin Parish, LA?

St. Martin Parish is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of February 13. Plan your Ground Cherry planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is St. Martin Parish, LA?

St. Martin Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 13 and first fall frost is December 5.

🌱

Your St. Martin Parish Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for St. Martin Parish (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for St. Martin Parish, LA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.