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When to Plant Celeriac in St. Landry Parish, LA

St. Landry Parish, Louisiana Zone 9a May

Your May planting checklist for St. Landry Parish, Louisiana

Each item below is timed to St. Landry Parish, Louisiana's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost February 19
Avg. first frost December 1
Soil temp (4") 72°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.5 hrs
To set up a strong June, finish these tasks
  • First harvests: celeriac

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Celeriac is a celery relative grown for its knobby, flavorful root rather than its stalks. It has a rich celery flavor and is excellent roasted, mashed, or in soups.

St. Landry Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 19 and the first fall frost is December 1, giving you a growing season of approximately 285 days.

At an elevation of 370 feet, St. Landry Parish receives approximately 59.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 97°F, so Celeriac may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Celeriac will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Celeriac root diseases.

St. Landry Parish, LA (Zone 9a) Year-round
285 days
Last Spring Frost February 19
285 growing days
First Fall Frost December 1

St. Landry Parish Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

4.8-6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (146 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 10 Transplant: Feb 7 🍅 Harvest: May 23 – Jun 27
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (145 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 22 Transplant: Feb 19 🍅 Harvest: Jun 4 – Jul 9
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (139 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 11 Transplant: Mar 11 🍅 Harvest: Jun 24 – Jul 29

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in St. Landry Parish

How your county's soil matches Celeriac's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.8–6.0) is more acidic than Celeriac prefers (6.0–7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in St. Landry Parish warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Celeriac will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.2%). Annual compost additions will help Celeriac.

How to Plant Celeriac

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.9″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.0″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 56 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Celeriac

Celeriac needs approximately 0.9 inches of water per week (3.9" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Celeriac Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.9" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Mar 3.9" 6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 3.9" 4.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 3.9" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3.9" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.9" 7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.9" 6.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.9" 4.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3.9" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 3.9" 4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 3.9" 5.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in St. Landry Parish). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Celeriac Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Celeriac needs ~2,502 GDD — county provides 6,506 GDD Excellent fit

Celeriac Planting Timeline — St. Landry Parish, LA

Celeriac Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 22 Jan 22 – Feb 5
Transplant Outdoors February 19 Feb 19 – Mar 5
Direct Sow January 29 Jan 29 – Feb 19
Harvest June 4 Jun 4 – Jul 9
Fall Sowing October 6 Oct 6 – Oct 20

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors Direct Sow
February Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors
April
May
June Harvest
July Harvest
August
September
October Fall Sowing
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.9"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

100–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

285 days in St. Landry Parish

Growing Tips for Celeriac in St. Landry Parish

Direct sow Celeriac outdoors after February 19 in St. Landry Parish when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in St. Landry Parish dries quickly — mulch Celeriac with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 97°F in St. Landry Parish, provide afternoon shade for Celeriac and water deeply in the morning.

Common pests for Celeriac in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 10-12 weeks before last frost. Remove side roots as they develop to encourage a single large bulb. Harvest after a light frost for best flavor.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Carrots
  • Parsnip

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Celeriac in St. Landry Parish, LA?

St. Landry Parish is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of February 19. Plan your Celeriac planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is St. Landry Parish, LA?

St. Landry Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 19 and first fall frost is December 1.

🌱

Your St. Landry Parish Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for St. Landry Parish (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for St. Landry Parish, LA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.