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When to Plant Kohlrabi in St. James Parish, LA

St. James Parish, Louisiana Zone 9a May

Top priorities for St. James Parish, Louisiana gardeners in May

Your St. James Parish, Louisiana garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for May and why each task matters now.

Avg. last frost February 13
Avg. first frost December 6
Soil temp (4") 78°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.5 hrs
  1. Start harvesting kohlrabi

    Check every 1–2 days. Many of these get tough or go to seed if you wait too long.

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Kohlrabi is an unusual brassica that forms a swollen stem above ground with a mild, sweet turnip-like flavor. Both the bulb and tender leaves are edible.

St. James Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 13 and the first fall frost is December 6, giving you a growing season of approximately 296 days.

At an elevation of 471 feet, St. James Parish receives approximately 52 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 97°F, so Kohlrabi may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Kohlrabi will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Kohlrabi root diseases.

St. James Parish, LA (Zone 9a) Year-round
296 days
Last Spring Frost February 13
296 growing days
First Fall Frost December 6
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St. James Parish Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

5-6.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (222 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 28 Transplant: Jan 25 🍅 Harvest: Mar 15 – Apr 19
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (212 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 16 Transplant: Feb 13 🍅 Harvest: Apr 3 – May 8
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (202 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 9 Transplant: Mar 9 🍅 Harvest: Apr 27 – Jun 1

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in St. James Parish

How your county's soil matches Kohlrabi's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.0–6.2) is more acidic than Kohlrabi prefers (6.0–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in St. James Parish warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Kohlrabi will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (2.0%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Kohlrabi.

How to Plant Kohlrabi

0.5"
Planting Depth
4"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Kohlrabi

7
successive plantings in your 296-day season

Sow every 5.1 weeks. Last sowing by Oct 02 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Oct 11.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.7″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Kohlrabi

Kohlrabi needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Kohlrabi Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Mar 3" 4.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 3" 3.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 3" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3" 4.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3" 5.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3" 5.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3" 3.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3" 2.9" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 3" 3.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in St. James Parish). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Kohlrabi Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Kohlrabi needs ~1,251 GDD — county provides 6,756 GDD Excellent fit

Kohlrabi Planting Timeline — St. James Parish, LA

Kohlrabi Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 16 Jan 16 – Jan 30
Transplant Outdoors February 13 Feb 13 – Feb 27
Direct Sow January 23 Jan 23 – Feb 13
Harvest April 3 Apr 3 – May 8
Fall Sowing October 11 Oct 11 – Oct 25

Plant 0.5" deep · 4" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors Direct Sow
February Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March
April Harvest
May Harvest
June
July
August
September
October Fall Sowing
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.7"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

45–65 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

296 days in St. James Parish

Growing Tips for Kohlrabi in St. James Parish

Direct sow Kohlrabi outdoors after February 13 in St. James Parish when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in St. James Parish dries quickly — mulch Kohlrabi with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 97°F in St. James Parish, provide afternoon shade for Kohlrabi and water deeply in the morning.

Your generous 297.0-day season in St. James Parish allows multiple plantings of Kohlrabi. Sow every 22.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Kohlrabi in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in spring or fall. Harvest when bulbs are 2-3 inches in diameter for best texture and flavor. Larger bulbs may become woody and fibrous.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Tomatoes
  • Strawberries

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Kohlrabi in St. James Parish, LA?

St. James Parish is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of February 13. Plan your Kohlrabi planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is St. James Parish, LA?

St. James Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 13 and first fall frost is December 6.

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Your St. James Parish Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for St. James Parish (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for St. James Parish, LA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.