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When to Plant Quince in St. Charles Parish, LA

St. Charles Parish, Louisiana Zone 9b May

St. Charles Parish, Louisiana gardeners: here's your May plan

May rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in St. Charles Parish, Louisiana.

Avg. last frost February 20
Avg. first frost December 1
Soil temp (4") 78°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.5 hrs

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Quince is a small ornamental tree producing fragrant, golden fruits that are too hard and astringent to eat raw but transform into a beautiful rose-colored paste when cooked.

St. Charles Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 20 and the first fall frost is December 1, giving you a growing season of approximately 284 days.

At an elevation of 154 feet, St. Charles Parish receives approximately 54.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 103°F, so Quince may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Quince will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Quince root diseases.

St. Charles Parish, LA (Zone 9b) Year-round
284 days
Last Spring Frost February 20
284 growing days
First Fall Frost December 1
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St. Charles Parish Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

4.9-6.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Feb 20
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Mar 6
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Apr 5

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in St. Charles Parish

How your county's soil matches Quince's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.9–6.3) is more acidic than Quince prefers (6.0–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in St. Charles Parish warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Quince will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Quince.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.2%). Annual compost additions will help Quince.

How to Plant Quince

120"
Between Plants
144"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Quince

Quince needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Quince Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.3" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Mar 4.3" 4.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 4.3" 4.2" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 5.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 3" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.3" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 4.3" 4" 0.3" 💧 Light watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in St. Charles Parish). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Quince Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Quince needs ~39,785 GDD — county provides 7,766 GDD May not mature

Quince Planting Timeline — St. Charles Parish, LA

Quince Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors March 6 Mar 6 – Mar 20

· 120" apart · Rows 144" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Transplant Outdoors
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

1095–1825 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9b

📆 Growing Season

284 days in St. Charles Parish

Growing Tips for Quince in St. Charles Parish

Direct sow Quince outdoors after February 20 in St. Charles Parish when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in St. Charles Parish dries quickly — mulch Quince with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 103°F in St. Charles Parish, provide afternoon shade for Quince and water deeply in the morning.

Your 285.0-day growing season in St. Charles Parish is tight for Quince (1095.0-1825.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

General growing tips

Plant in well-drained soil in a warm, sheltered location. Quince is self-fertile. Harvest after frost when fruit is golden and fragrant. Fire blight can be an issue; choose resistant varieties.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Quince in St. Charles Parish, LA?

St. Charles Parish is in Zone 9b with an average last frost of February 20. Plan your Quince planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is St. Charles Parish, LA?

St. Charles Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 20 and first fall frost is December 1.

🌱

Your St. Charles Parish Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for St. Charles Parish (Zone 9b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for St. Charles Parish, LA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.