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When to Plant Scarlet Runner Beans in St. Bernard Parish, LA

St. Bernard Parish, Louisiana Zone 9b May

May in the garden — St. Bernard Parish, Louisiana

Welcome to May in Zone 9b. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.

Avg. last frost February 2
Avg. first frost December 11
Soil temp (4") 78°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.5 hrs
  1. Pick scarlet runner beans

    Taste as you pick. The first ripe produce is the best feedback loop you'll get all season.

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Scarlet runner beans are ornamental and edible climbing beans with vivid red flowers that attract hummingbirds. Both the young pods and mature beans are edible.

St. Bernard Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 2 and the first fall frost is December 11, giving you a growing season of approximately 312 days.

At an elevation of 455 feet, St. Bernard Parish receives approximately 51.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 104°F, so Scarlet Runner Beans may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Scarlet Runner Beans will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Scarlet Runner Beans root diseases.

St. Bernard Parish, LA (Zone 9b) Year-round
312 days
Last Spring Frost February 2
312 growing days
First Fall Frost December 11
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St. Bernard Parish Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

5.2-6.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (213 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 11 Transplant: Jan 29 🍅 Harvest: Apr 2 – May 7
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (207 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 22 Transplant: Feb 9 🍅 Harvest: Apr 13 – May 18
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (190 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 22 Transplant: Mar 12 🍅 Harvest: May 14 – Jun 18

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in St. Bernard Parish

How your county's soil matches Scarlet Runner Beans's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.2–6.5) is more acidic than Scarlet Runner Beans prefers (6.0–7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in St. Bernard Parish warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Scarlet Runner Beans will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Scarlet Runner Beans.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.0%). Annual compost additions will help Scarlet Runner Beans.

How to Plant Scarlet Runner Beans

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Scarlet Runner Beans

6
successive plantings in your 312-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 22 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
You supply
0.0″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 17 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Scarlet Runner Beans

Scarlet Runner Beans needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Scarlet Runner Beans Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Mar 4.3" 5.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 4.3" 4" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 5.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 4.2" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 3.1" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Dec 4.3" 3.5" 0.8" 💧 Light watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in St. Bernard Parish). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Scarlet Runner Beans Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Scarlet Runner Beans needs ~1,960 GDD — county provides 8,764 GDD Excellent fit

Scarlet Runner Beans Planting Timeline — St. Bernard Parish, LA

Scarlet Runner Beans Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors December 22 Dec 22 – Jan 5
Transplant Outdoors February 9 Feb 9 – Feb 23
Direct Sow February 2 Feb 2 – Feb 23
Harvest April 13 Apr 13 – May 18

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March
April Harvest
May Harvest
June
July
August
September
October
November
December Start Indoors
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

60–80 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9b

📆 Growing Season

312 days in St. Bernard Parish

Growing Tips for Scarlet Runner Beans in St. Bernard Parish

Direct sow Scarlet Runner Beans outdoors after February 02 in St. Bernard Parish when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in St. Bernard Parish dries quickly — mulch Scarlet Runner Beans with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 104°F in St. Bernard Parish, provide afternoon shade for Scarlet Runner Beans and water deeply in the morning.

Common pests for Scarlet Runner Beans in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Provide tall trellising for vigorous vines. Direct sow after frost. Harvest pods young for snap beans or let mature for shelling beans. Tubers are perennial in mild climates.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Scarlet Runner Beans in St. Bernard Parish, LA?

St. Bernard Parish is in Zone 9b with an average last frost of February 2. Plan your Scarlet Runner Beans planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is St. Bernard Parish, LA?

St. Bernard Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 2 and first fall frost is December 11.

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Your St. Bernard Parish Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for St. Bernard Parish (Zone 9b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for St. Bernard Parish, LA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.