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When to Plant Horehound in St. Bernard Parish, LA

St. Bernard Parish, Louisiana Zone 9b May

May to-do list for St. Bernard Parish, Louisiana

Your garden in St. Bernard Parish, Louisiana is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this May.

Avg. last frost February 2
Avg. first frost December 11
Soil temp (4") 78°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.5 hrs
  1. It's harvest week for horehound

    Don't tug. Use scissors or pruners for clean cuts — torn stems invite disease.

A few tasks this May that'll pay off in June
  • First harvests: horehound

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Horehound is a woolly, drought-tolerant perennial herb traditionally used for cough remedies and candy. It has a distinctive bitter, menthol-like flavor.

St. Bernard Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 2 and the first fall frost is December 11, giving you a growing season of approximately 312 days.

At an elevation of 455 feet, St. Bernard Parish receives approximately 51.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 104°F, so Horehound may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Horehound will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Horehound root diseases.

St. Bernard Parish, LA (Zone 9b) Year-round
312 days
Last Spring Frost February 2
312 growing days
First Fall Frost December 11

St. Bernard Parish Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

5.2-6.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (178 days to spare)
Transplant: Jan 29 🍅 Harvest: Apr 16 – Jun 11
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (172 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 9 🍅 Harvest: Apr 27 – Jun 22
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (155 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 12 🍅 Harvest: May 28 – Jul 23

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in St. Bernard Parish

How your county's soil matches Horehound's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.2–6.5) is more acidic than Horehound prefers (6.0–8.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in St. Bernard Parish warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Horehound will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Horehound prefers dry conditions but your soil drains poorly. Use raised beds or mounded rows to prevent root rot.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.0%). Annual compost additions will help Horehound.

How to Plant Horehound

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Horehound

4
successive plantings in your 312-day season

Sow every 8.6 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 12 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Horehound

Horehound needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Horehound Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.2" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Mar 2.2" 5.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 2.2" 4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 5.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 3.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 3.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.2" 3.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 2.2" 3.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in St. Bernard Parish). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Horehound Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Horehound needs ~2,310 GDD — county provides 8,764 GDD Excellent fit

Horehound Planting Timeline — St. Bernard Parish, LA

Horehound Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors February 9 Feb 9 – Feb 23
Harvest April 27 Apr 27 – Jun 22

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Transplant Outdoors
March
April Harvest
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

75–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–8 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9b

📆 Growing Season

312 days in St. Bernard Parish

Growing Tips for Horehound in St. Bernard Parish

Direct sow Horehound outdoors after February 02 in St. Bernard Parish when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in St. Bernard Parish dries quickly — mulch Horehound with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 104°F in St. Bernard Parish, provide afternoon shade for Horehound and water deeply in the morning.

General growing tips

Direct sow or start from divisions. Thrives in poor, dry soil. Harvest stems just before flowering. Deadhead to prevent aggressive self-seeding. Very drought-tolerant once established.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Horehound in St. Bernard Parish, LA?

St. Bernard Parish is in Zone 9b with an average last frost of February 2. Plan your Horehound planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is St. Bernard Parish, LA?

St. Bernard Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 2 and first fall frost is December 11.

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Your St. Bernard Parish Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for St. Bernard Parish (Zone 9b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for St. Bernard Parish, LA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.