When to Plant Endive in Pointe Coupee Parish, LA
This month in Pointe Coupee Parish, Louisiana
Your garden in Pointe Coupee Parish, Louisiana is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this May.
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Collect endive at their peak
The more you pick, the more the plant produces. Letting fruit overripen tells the plant it's time to stop.
Endive is a leafy green with a slightly bitter flavor, available in curly (frisee) and broad-leaved (escarole) types. It adds texture and complexity to salads.
Pointe Coupee Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 21 and the first fall frost is November 27, giving you a growing season of approximately 279 days.
At an elevation of 85 feet, Pointe Coupee Parish receives approximately 53.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 94°F, providing good warmth for Endive during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Endive will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Endive root diseases.
Pointe Coupee Parish Soil Profile
Soil Type
Sandy Loam
Soil pH
5-6.1
Drainage
Well Drained
Plant Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Soil Compatibility in Pointe Coupee Parish
How your county's soil matches Endive's growing requirements.
Soil pH
Your soil pH (5.0–6.1) overlaps with Endive's range (5.5–7.0), though not a perfect match.
Soil Texture
Sandy soil in Pointe Coupee Parish warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Endive will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.
Drainage
Drainage is adequate for Endive.
Organic Matter
Organic matter is moderate (2.1%). Annual compost additions will help Endive.
How to Plant Endive
Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.
Succession Planting Endive
Sow every 5.1 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 23 to harvest before frost.
For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Oct 02.
Plant Water Budget
Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching
Monthly Watering Guide for Endive
Endive needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.
| Month | Endive Needs | Rainfall | You Supplement | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | — | 4.6" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Feb | 3" | 4" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Mar | 3" | 6" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Apr | 3" | 4.1" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| May | 3" | 4.1" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jun | 3" | 4.6" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jul | 3" | 5.2" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Aug | 3" | 4.6" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Sep | 3" | 3.8" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Oct | 3" | 4" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Nov | 3" | 4.6" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Dec | — | 4.3" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Nov in Pointe Coupee Parish). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.
Endive Heat Requirements (GDD)
What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?
Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.
Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.
Endive Planting Timeline — Pointe Coupee Parish, LA
Endive Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | January 24 | Jan 24 – Feb 7 |
| Transplant Outdoors | February 21 | Feb 21 – Mar 7 |
| Direct Sow | January 31 | Jan 31 – Feb 21 |
| Harvest | April 11 | Apr 11 – May 16 |
| Fall Sowing | October 2 | Oct 2 – Oct 16 |
Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | Start Indoors Direct Sow |
| February | Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| March | Transplant Outdoors |
| April | Harvest |
| May | Harvest |
| June | — |
| July | — |
| August | — |
| September | — |
| October | Fall Sowing |
| November | — |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
☀️ Sun
Partial Shade (3-6 hours)
💧 Water
0.7"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient
📅 Days to Maturity
45–65 days
🧪 Soil pH
Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: acceptable
🗺️ USDA Zone
Zone 9a
📆 Growing Season
279 days in Pointe Coupee Parish
Growing Tips for Endive in Pointe Coupee Parish
Direct sow Endive outdoors after February 21 in Pointe Coupee Parish when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.
Sandy soil in Pointe Coupee Parish dries quickly — mulch Endive with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.
Your generous 280.0-day season in Pointe Coupee Parish allows multiple plantings of Endive. Sow every 22.0 days for continuous harvest.
Common pests for Endive in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.
General growing tips
Sow seeds directly in spring or fall. Blanch heads by tying outer leaves together 2-3 weeks before harvest to reduce bitterness. Keep soil evenly moist.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
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Endive in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Endive in Pointe Coupee Parish, LA?
Pointe Coupee Parish is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of February 21. Plan your Endive planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Pointe Coupee Parish, LA?
Pointe Coupee Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 21 and first fall frost is November 27.
Your Pointe Coupee Parish Garden Planner — Free
A 24-page printable planner built for Pointe Coupee Parish (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.