Blog

When to Plant Cabbage in Ouachita Parish, LA

Ouachita Parish, Louisiana Zone 8a April

Top priorities for Ouachita Parish, Louisiana gardeners in April

Welcome to April in Zone 8a. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.

Avg. last frost March 10
Avg. first frost November 12
Soil temp (4") 62°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 12.8 hrs
  1. Begin indoor sowing: cabbage

    Your window is short. These crops want several weeks of indoor growth before they go outside.

To set up a strong May, finish these tasks
  • First harvests: cabbage

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Cabbage is a versatile cool-season crop that forms dense, leafy heads in green, red, or savoy varieties. It is a staple for coleslaw, sauerkraut, and many global cuisines.

Ouachita Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 10 and the first fall frost is November 12, giving you a growing season of approximately 247 days.

At an elevation of 340 feet, Ouachita Parish receives approximately 53.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 92°F, providing good warmth for Cabbage during the growing season. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Cabbage root diseases.

Ouachita Parish, LA (Zone 8a) Long season
247 days
Last Spring Frost March 10
247 growing days
First Fall Frost November 12

Ouachita Parish Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.3-6.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (125 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 28 Transplant: Mar 4 🍅 Harvest: May 6 – Jul 1
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (128 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 3 Transplant: Mar 10 🍅 Harvest: May 12 – Jul 7
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (118 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 3 Transplant: Apr 7 🍅 Harvest: Jun 9 – Aug 4

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Ouachita Parish

How your county's soil matches Cabbage's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.3–6.8) is within Cabbage's preferred range (6.0–7.5).

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Ouachita Parish is excellent for Cabbage — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.7%). Annual compost additions will help Cabbage.

How to Plant Cabbage

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Cabbage

4
successive plantings in your 247-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 04 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 03.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.9″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Cabbage

Cabbage needs approximately 0.9 inches of water per week (3.9" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cabbage Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 5.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.9" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 3.9" 4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 3.9" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3.9" 5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.9" 5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.9" 4.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.9" 3.6" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Oct 3.9" 3.6" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3.9" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 4.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Ouachita Parish). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cabbage Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cabbage needs ~1,520 GDD — county provides 4,693 GDD Excellent fit

Cabbage Planting Timeline — Ouachita Parish, LA

Cabbage Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 3 Feb 3 – Feb 17
Transplant Outdoors March 10 Mar 10 – Mar 24
Direct Sow February 24 Feb 24 – Mar 17
Harvest May 12 May 12 – Jul 7
Fall Sowing September 3 Sep 3 – Sep 17

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.9"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8a

📆 Growing Season

247 days in Ouachita Parish

Growing Tips for Cabbage in Ouachita Parish

Direct sow Cabbage outdoors after March 10 in Ouachita Parish when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Summer highs in Ouachita Parish reach 92°F — grow Cabbage as a spring or fall crop. Use shade cloth if planting in summer.

Common pests for Cabbage in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 4-6 weeks before last frost. Space plants 18-24 inches apart. Keep soil evenly moist to prevent heads from splitting.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries
  • Tomatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cabbage in Ouachita Parish, LA?

Ouachita Parish is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of March 10. Plan your Cabbage planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Ouachita Parish, LA?

Ouachita Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 10 and first fall frost is November 12.

🌱

Your Ouachita Parish Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Ouachita Parish (Zone 8a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Ouachita Parish, LA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.