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When to Plant Sweet Corn in Lafourche Parish, LA

Lafourche Parish, Louisiana Zone 9b May

Your May gardening checklist

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Lafourche Parish, Louisiana this May and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost January 27
Avg. first frost December 18
Soil temp (4") 79°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.5 hrs
  1. It's harvest week for sweet corn

    Don't tug. Use scissors or pruners for clean cuts — torn stems invite disease.

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Sweet corn is bred for high sugar content in its kernels, which convert to starch rapidly after harvest. Modern supersweet varieties hold their sweetness longer.

Lafourche Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is January 27 and the first fall frost is December 18, giving you a growing season of approximately 325 days.

At an elevation of 306 feet, Lafourche Parish receives approximately 54 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 97°F, so Sweet Corn may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Sweet Corn will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Sweet Corn root diseases.

Lafourche Parish, LA (Zone 9b) Year-round
325 days
Last Spring Frost January 27
325 growing days
First Fall Frost December 18
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Lafourche Parish Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

5-6.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (217 days to spare)
Transplant: Jan 20 🍅 Harvest: Mar 24 – May 5
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (220 days to spare)
Transplant: Jan 27 🍅 Harvest: Mar 31 – May 12
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (191 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 4 🍅 Harvest: May 6 – Jun 17

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Lafourche Parish

How your county's soil matches Sweet Corn's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.0–6.2) is more acidic than Sweet Corn prefers (6.0–7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Lafourche Parish warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Sweet Corn will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Sweet Corn.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.1%). Annual compost additions will help Sweet Corn.

How to Plant Sweet Corn

1"
Planting Depth
12"
Between Plants
36"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Sweet Corn

6
successive plantings in your 325-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 19 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
You supply
0.4″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 1,028 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Sweet Corn

Sweet Corn needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Sweet Corn Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 6.5" 4.3" 2.2" 💧 Light watering
Feb 6.5" 4.5" 2" 💧 Light watering
Mar 6.5" 5.2" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
Apr 6.5" 4.2" 2.3" 💧 Light watering
May 6.5" 4.8" 1.7" 💧 Light watering
Jun 6.5" 5.3" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
Jul 6.5" 5.3" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
Aug 6.5" 5.6" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Sep 6.5" 4.3" 2.2" 💧 Light watering
Oct 6.5" 3.4" 3.1" 💧 Light watering
Nov 6.5" 3.5" 3" 💧 Light watering
Dec 6.5" 3.6" 2.9" 💧 Light watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Jan–Dec in Lafourche Parish). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Sweet Corn Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Sweet Corn needs ~1,706 GDD — county provides 7,416 GDD Excellent fit

Sweet Corn Planting Timeline — Lafourche Parish, LA

Sweet Corn Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow February 3 Feb 3 – Feb 24
Harvest April 7 Apr 7 – May 19

Plant 1" deep · 12" apart · Rows 36" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Direct Sow
March
April Harvest
May Harvest
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1.5"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9b

📆 Growing Season

325 days in Lafourche Parish

Growing Tips for Sweet Corn in Lafourche Parish

Direct sow Sweet Corn outdoors after January 27 in Lafourche Parish when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Lafourche Parish dries quickly — mulch Sweet Corn with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 97°F in Lafourche Parish, provide afternoon shade for Sweet Corn and water deeply in the morning.

Common pests for Sweet Corn in this region include corn earworm and corn borers. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Plant in blocks of at least 4 rows for wind pollination. Direct sow after soil is warm. Isolate supersweet varieties from other corn types to prevent cross-pollination.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Tomatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Sweet Corn in Lafourche Parish, LA?

Lafourche Parish is in Zone 9b with an average last frost of January 27. Plan your Sweet Corn planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Lafourche Parish, LA?

Lafourche Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is January 27 and first fall frost is December 18.

🌱

Your Lafourche Parish Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Lafourche Parish (Zone 9b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Lafourche Parish, LA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.