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When to Plant Rosemary in Jefferson Davis Parish, LA

Jefferson Davis Parish, Louisiana Zone 9a May

Top priorities for Jefferson Davis Parish, Louisiana gardeners in May

Welcome to May in Zone 9a. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.

Avg. last frost February 13
Avg. first frost December 7
Soil temp (4") 79°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.5 hrs
  1. Basket week: rosemary

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June prep starts now
  • First harvests: rosemary

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Rosemary is an aromatic evergreen shrub with needle-like leaves and a piney, citrus flavor. It is a Mediterranean herb that thrives in warm, dry conditions.

Jefferson Davis Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 13 and the first fall frost is December 7, giving you a growing season of approximately 297 days.

At an elevation of 381 feet, Jefferson Davis Parish receives approximately 61.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 95°F, so Rosemary may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Rosemary will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Rosemary root diseases.

Jefferson Davis Parish, LA (Zone 9a) Year-round
297 days
Last Spring Frost February 13
297 growing days
First Fall Frost December 7
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Jefferson Davis Parish Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

5.2-6.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (74 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 6 🍅 Harvest: May 1 – Sep 18
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (66 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 20 🍅 Harvest: May 15 – Oct 2
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (61 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 13 🍅 Harvest: Jun 5 – Oct 23

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Jefferson Davis Parish

How your county's soil matches Rosemary's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.2–6.3) is more acidic than Rosemary prefers (6.0–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Jefferson Davis Parish warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Rosemary will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Rosemary prefers dry conditions but your soil drains poorly. Use raised beds or mounded rows to prevent root rot.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (2.0%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Rosemary.

How to Plant Rosemary

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Rosemary

4
successive plantings in your 297-day season

Sow every 9.1 weeks. Last sowing by Jun 10 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.3″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Rosemary

Rosemary needs approximately 0.3 inches of water per week (1.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Rosemary Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 5.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.3" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Mar 1.3" 5.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 1.3" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 1.3" 5.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 1.3" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 1.3" 6.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 1.3" 6.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 1.3" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 1.3" 3.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 1.3" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 1.3" 5.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Jefferson Davis Parish). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Rosemary Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Rosemary needs ~2,762 GDD — county provides 6,332 GDD Excellent fit

Rosemary Planting Timeline — Jefferson Davis Parish, LA

Rosemary Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors February 20 Feb 20 – Mar 6
Harvest May 15 May 15 – Oct 2

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Transplant Outdoors
March Transplant Outdoors
April
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.3"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

80–180 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

297 days in Jefferson Davis Parish

Growing Tips for Rosemary in Jefferson Davis Parish

Direct sow Rosemary outdoors after February 13 in Jefferson Davis Parish when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Jefferson Davis Parish dries quickly — mulch Rosemary with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With 61" of annual rainfall in Jefferson Davis Parish, ensure good drainage for Rosemary — excess moisture can promote root rot and fungal diseases.

General growing tips

Grow in well-drained soil and avoid overwatering. In cold climates, grow in containers and bring indoors for winter. Propagate from stem cuttings for faster results than seed.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Rosemary in Jefferson Davis Parish, LA?

Jefferson Davis Parish is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of February 13. Plan your Rosemary planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Jefferson Davis Parish, LA?

Jefferson Davis Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 13 and first fall frost is December 7.

🌱

Your Jefferson Davis Parish Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Jefferson Davis Parish (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Jefferson Davis Parish, LA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

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