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When to Plant Fava Beans in Grant Parish, LA

Grant Parish, Louisiana Zone 9a May

This month in Grant Parish, Louisiana

Here's what deserves your attention in Grant Parish, Louisiana this month. Everything below is tailored to Zone 9a and timed around your local frost dates.

Avg. last frost March 3
Avg. first frost November 19
Soil temp (4") 73°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.6 hrs
  1. Harvest fava beans as they ripen

    Taste as you pick. The first ripe produce is the best feedback loop you'll get all season.

June prep starts now
  • First harvests: fava beans

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Fava beans are a cool-season legume with large, meaty beans inside thick pods. They fix nitrogen in the soil and are one of the oldest cultivated crops.

Grant Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 3 and the first fall frost is November 19, giving you a growing season of approximately 261 days.

At an elevation of 356 feet, Grant Parish receives approximately 56.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 92°F, providing good warmth for Fava Beans during the growing season. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Fava Beans root diseases.

Grant Parish, LA (Zone 9a) Long season
261 days
Last Spring Frost March 3
261 growing days
First Fall Frost November 19

Grant Parish Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.1-7.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (146 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 23 Transplant: Feb 20 🍅 Harvest: May 8 – Jun 19
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (142 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 3 Transplant: Mar 3 🍅 Harvest: May 19 – Jun 30
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (146 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 24 Transplant: Mar 24 🍅 Harvest: Jun 9 – Jul 21

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Grant Parish

How your county's soil matches Fava Beans's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.1–7.3) overlaps with Fava Beans's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Grant Parish is excellent for Fava Beans — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.8%). Annual compost additions will help Fava Beans.

How to Plant Fava Beans

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Fava Beans

4
successive plantings in your 261-day season

Sow every 8.6 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 11 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 24.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 200 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Fava Beans

Fava Beans needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Fava Beans Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 4.3" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 4.3" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 4.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 3.5" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.3" 4.2" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Dec 4.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Grant Parish). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Fava Beans Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Fava Beans needs ~1,662 GDD — county provides 4,959 GDD Excellent fit

Fava Beans Planting Timeline — Grant Parish, LA

Fava Beans Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 3 Feb 3 – Feb 17
Transplant Outdoors March 3 Mar 3 – Mar 17
Direct Sow February 10 Feb 10 – Mar 3
Harvest May 19 May 19 – Jun 30
Fall Sowing September 24 Sep 24 – Oct 8

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August
September Fall Sowing
October Fall Sowing
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

75–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

261 days in Grant Parish

Growing Tips for Fava Beans in Grant Parish

Direct sow Fava Beans outdoors after March 03 in Grant Parish when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Fava Beans in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow as early as soil can be worked in spring. Pinch growing tips when pods begin to form to redirect energy and reduce aphid problems. Stake tall varieties.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Fava Beans in Grant Parish, LA?

Grant Parish is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of March 3. Plan your Fava Beans planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Grant Parish, LA?

Grant Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 3 and first fall frost is November 19.

🌱

Your Grant Parish Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Grant Parish (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Grant Parish, LA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.