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When to Plant Collard Greens in Evangeline Parish, LA

Evangeline Parish, Louisiana Zone 9a May

This month in Evangeline Parish, Louisiana

If you only do a handful of things in the garden this May, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.

Avg. last frost February 22
Avg. first frost November 28
Soil temp (4") 72°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.6 hrs
  1. Basket week: collard greens

    If you can't use it all right away, check the food-preservation section of your planner.

Get ahead of June
  • First harvests: collard greens

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Collard greens are a heat-tolerant member of the cabbage family with large, sturdy leaves. They are a Southern staple and one of the most nutritious leafy greens.

Evangeline Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 22 and the first fall frost is November 28, giving you a growing season of approximately 279 days.

At an elevation of 203 feet, Evangeline Parish receives approximately 59.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 90°F, providing good warmth for Collard Greens during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Collard Greens will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Collard Greens root diseases.

Evangeline Parish, LA (Zone 9a) Year-round
279 days
Last Spring Frost February 22
279 growing days
First Fall Frost November 28
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Evangeline Parish Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

5.1-6.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (159 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 15 Transplant: Feb 12 🍅 Harvest: Apr 9 – Jun 11
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (160 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 25 Transplant: Feb 22 🍅 Harvest: Apr 19 – Jun 21
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (159 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 12 Transplant: Mar 12 🍅 Harvest: May 7 – Jul 9

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Evangeline Parish

How your county's soil matches Collard Greens's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.1–6.3) is more acidic than Collard Greens prefers (6.0–7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Evangeline Parish warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Collard Greens will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Collard Greens.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.2%). Annual compost additions will help Collard Greens.

How to Plant Collard Greens

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Collard Greens

6
successive plantings in your 279-day season

Sow every 6.3 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 14 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Oct 03.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.8″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Collard Greens

Collard Greens needs approximately 0.8 inches of water per week (3.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Collard Greens Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 5.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.5" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Mar 3.5" 5.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 3.5" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 3.5" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3.5" 6.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.5" 6.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.5" 5.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.5" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3.5" 3.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 3.5" 4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 4.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Nov in Evangeline Parish). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Collard Greens Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Collard Greens needs ~1,138 GDD — county provides 4,900 GDD Excellent fit

Collard Greens Planting Timeline — Evangeline Parish, LA

Collard Greens Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 25 Jan 25 – Feb 8
Transplant Outdoors February 22 Feb 22 – Mar 8
Direct Sow February 1 Feb 1 – Feb 22
Harvest April 19 Apr 19 – Jun 21
Fall Sowing October 3 Oct 3 – Oct 17

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors
April Harvest
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August
September
October Fall Sowing
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.8"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

55–75 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

279 days in Evangeline Parish

Growing Tips for Collard Greens in Evangeline Parish

Direct sow Collard Greens outdoors after February 22 in Evangeline Parish when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Evangeline Parish dries quickly — mulch Collard Greens with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Common pests for Collard Greens in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors or direct sow 4-6 weeks before last frost. Harvest lower leaves first, leaving the growing tip intact. Flavor improves after exposure to frost.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries
  • Tomatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Collard Greens in Evangeline Parish, LA?

Evangeline Parish is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of February 22. Plan your Collard Greens planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Evangeline Parish, LA?

Evangeline Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 22 and first fall frost is November 28.

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Your Evangeline Parish Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Evangeline Parish (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Evangeline Parish, LA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.