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When to Plant Christmas Lima Beans in East Feliciana Parish, LA

East Feliciana Parish, Louisiana Zone 9a May

Your May planting checklist for East Feliciana Parish, Louisiana

May is a pivotal month for East Feliciana Parish, Louisiana gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.

Avg. last frost February 17
Avg. first frost December 2
Soil temp (4") 71°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.6 hrs
  1. Basket week: christmas lima beans

    This is the payoff month. Bring a basket, bring a friend, and get into the beds.

June will be here before you know it — start on
  • First harvests: christmas lima beans

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Christmas lima beans are a large, beautifully marbled heirloom bean with a rich, chestnut-like flavor. They are a climbing variety that produces generously in warm weather.

East Feliciana Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 17 and the first fall frost is December 2, giving you a growing season of approximately 288 days.

At an elevation of 75 feet, East Feliciana Parish receives approximately 55.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 96°F, so Christmas Lima Beans may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Christmas Lima Beans will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Christmas Lima Beans root diseases.

East Feliciana Parish, LA (Zone 9a) Year-round
288 days
Last Spring Frost February 17
288 growing days
First Fall Frost December 2

East Feliciana Parish Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

4.9-6.4

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (158 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 31 Transplant: Feb 18 🍅 Harvest: May 13 – Jun 17
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (162 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 6 Transplant: Feb 24 🍅 Harvest: May 19 – Jun 23
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (158 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 28 Transplant: Mar 18 🍅 Harvest: Jun 10 – Jul 15

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in East Feliciana Parish

How your county's soil matches Christmas Lima Beans's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.9–6.4) is more acidic than Christmas Lima Beans prefers (6.0–7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in East Feliciana Parish warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Christmas Lima Beans will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Christmas Lima Beans.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.8%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Christmas Lima Beans.

How to Plant Christmas Lima Beans

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Christmas Lima Beans

4
successive plantings in your 288-day season

Sow every 9.1 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 24 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Christmas Lima Beans

Christmas Lima Beans needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Christmas Lima Beans Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.3" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Mar 4.3" 4.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 5.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 6.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 5.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 3.7" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.3" 4" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Dec 4.3" 4.2" 0.1" 💧 Light watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in East Feliciana Parish). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Christmas Lima Beans Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Christmas Lima Beans needs ~1,980 GDD — county provides 6,358 GDD Excellent fit

Christmas Lima Beans Planting Timeline — East Feliciana Parish, LA

Christmas Lima Beans Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 6 Jan 6 – Jan 20
Transplant Outdoors February 24 Feb 24 – Mar 10
Direct Sow February 17 Feb 17 – Mar 10
Harvest May 19 May 19 – Jun 23

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

80–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

288 days in East Feliciana Parish

Growing Tips for Christmas Lima Beans in East Feliciana Parish

Direct sow Christmas Lima Beans outdoors after February 17 in East Feliciana Parish when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in East Feliciana Parish dries quickly — mulch Christmas Lima Beans with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 96°F in East Feliciana Parish, provide afternoon shade for Christmas Lima Beans and water deeply in the morning.

Common pests for Christmas Lima Beans in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow after soil is warm. Provide tall trellising for vigorous vines. Harvest for fresh shelling when pods are plump or allow to dry on the vine for storage.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Christmas Lima Beans in East Feliciana Parish, LA?

East Feliciana Parish is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of February 17. Plan your Christmas Lima Beans planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is East Feliciana Parish, LA?

East Feliciana Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 17 and first fall frost is December 2.

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Your East Feliciana Parish Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for East Feliciana Parish (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for East Feliciana Parish, LA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.