When to Plant Chicory in East Feliciana Parish, LA
May to-do list for East Feliciana Parish, Louisiana
May is a pivotal month for East Feliciana Parish, Louisiana gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.
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It's harvest week for chicory
Taste as you pick. The first ripe produce is the best feedback loop you'll get all season.
Get ahead of June
- First harvests: chicory
Chicory is a hardy perennial grown for its bitter leaves and roots. The roots can be roasted as a coffee substitute, and the leaves add complexity to salads.
East Feliciana Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 17 and the first fall frost is December 2, giving you a growing season of approximately 288 days.
At an elevation of 75 feet, East Feliciana Parish receives approximately 55.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 96°F, so Chicory may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Chicory will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Chicory root diseases.
East Feliciana Parish Soil Profile
Soil Type
Sandy Loam
Soil pH
4.9-6.4
Drainage
Well Drained
Plant Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Soil Compatibility in East Feliciana Parish
How your county's soil matches Chicory's growing requirements.
Soil pH
Your soil pH (4.9–6.4) overlaps with Chicory's range (5.5–7.0), though not a perfect match.
Soil Texture
Sandy soil in East Feliciana Parish warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Chicory will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.
Drainage
Drainage is adequate for Chicory.
Organic Matter
Organic matter is low (1.8%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Chicory.
How to Plant Chicory
Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.
Succession Planting Chicory
Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 08 to harvest before frost.
For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Oct 07.
Plant Water Budget
Monthly Watering Guide for Chicory
Chicory needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.
| Month | Chicory Needs | Rainfall | You Supplement | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | — | 4.5" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Feb | 4.3" | 4.6" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Mar | 4.3" | 4.9" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Apr | 4.3" | 4.1" | 0.2" | 💧 Light watering |
| May | 4.3" | 3.9" | 0.4" | 💧 Light watering |
| Jun | 4.3" | 5.8" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jul | 4.3" | 6.5" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Aug | 4.3" | 5.1" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Sep | 4.3" | 4.3" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Oct | 4.3" | 3.7" | 0.6" | 💧 Light watering |
| Nov | 4.3" | 4" | 0.3" | 💧 Light watering |
| Dec | 4.3" | 4.2" | 0.1" | 💧 Light watering |
Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in East Feliciana Parish). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.
Chicory Heat Requirements (GDD)
What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?
Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.
Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.
Chicory Planting Timeline — East Feliciana Parish, LA
Chicory Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | January 20 | Jan 20 – Feb 3 |
| Transplant Outdoors | February 17 | Feb 17 – Mar 3 |
| Direct Sow | January 27 | Jan 27 – Feb 17 |
| Harvest | April 21 | Apr 21 – Jun 2 |
| Fall Sowing | October 7 | Oct 7 – Oct 21 |
Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | Start Indoors Direct Sow |
| February | Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| March | Transplant Outdoors |
| April | Harvest |
| May | Harvest |
| June | Harvest |
| July | — |
| August | — |
| September | — |
| October | Fall Sowing |
| November | — |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
☀️ Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
💧 Water
1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient
📅 Days to Maturity
60–85 days
🧪 Soil pH
Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: acceptable
🗺️ USDA Zone
Zone 9a
📆 Growing Season
288 days in East Feliciana Parish
Growing Tips for Chicory in East Feliciana Parish
Direct sow Chicory outdoors after February 17 in East Feliciana Parish when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.
Sandy soil in East Feliciana Parish dries quickly — mulch Chicory with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.
With summer highs reaching 96°F in East Feliciana Parish, provide afternoon shade for Chicory and water deeply in the morning.
Common pests for Chicory in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.
General growing tips
Sow seeds directly in spring. Thin plants to 8-12 inches apart. For forcing, dig roots in fall and replant in a dark, cool area to produce blanched chicons.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
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Chicory in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Chicory in East Feliciana Parish, LA?
East Feliciana Parish is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of February 17. Plan your Chicory planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is East Feliciana Parish, LA?
East Feliciana Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 17 and first fall frost is December 2.
Your East Feliciana Parish Garden Planner — Free
A 24-page printable planner built for East Feliciana Parish (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.