When to Plant Chard in East Feliciana Parish, LA
Your May planting checklist for East Feliciana Parish, Louisiana
May rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in East Feliciana Parish, Louisiana.
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Start harvesting chard
If you can't use it all right away, check the food-preservation section of your planner.
To set up a strong June, finish these tasks
- First harvests: chard
Swiss chard is a colorful, heat-tolerant green with large crinkled leaves and vibrant stalks in red, yellow, and white. Both the leaves and stems are edible and nutritious.
East Feliciana Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 17 and the first fall frost is December 2, giving you a growing season of approximately 288 days.
At an elevation of 75 feet, East Feliciana Parish receives approximately 55.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 96°F, so Chard may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Chard will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Chard root diseases.
East Feliciana Parish Soil Profile
Soil Type
Sandy Loam
Soil pH
4.9-6.4
Drainage
Well Drained
Plant Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Soil Compatibility in East Feliciana Parish
How your county's soil matches Chard's growing requirements.
Soil pH
Your soil pH (4.9–6.4) is more acidic than Chard prefers (6.0–7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.
Soil Texture
Sandy soil in East Feliciana Parish warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Chard will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.
Drainage
Drainage is adequate for Chard.
Organic Matter
Organic matter is low (1.8%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Chard.
How to Plant Chard
Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.
Succession Planting Chard
Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Oct 03 to harvest before frost.
For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Oct 07.
Plant Water Budget
Monthly Watering Guide for Chard
Chard needs approximately 0.8 inches of water per week (3.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.
| Month | Chard Needs | Rainfall | You Supplement | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | — | 4.5" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Feb | 3.5" | 4.6" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Mar | 3.5" | 4.9" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Apr | 3.5" | 4.1" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| May | 3.5" | 3.9" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jun | 3.5" | 5.8" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jul | 3.5" | 6.5" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Aug | 3.5" | 5.1" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Sep | 3.5" | 4.3" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Oct | 3.5" | 3.7" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Nov | 3.5" | 4" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Dec | 3.5" | 4.2" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in East Feliciana Parish). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.
Chard Heat Requirements (GDD)
What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?
Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.
Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.
Chard Planting Timeline — East Feliciana Parish, LA
Chard Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | January 20 | Jan 20 – Feb 3 |
| Transplant Outdoors | February 17 | Feb 17 – Mar 3 |
| Direct Sow | January 27 | Jan 27 – Feb 17 |
| Harvest | April 14 | Apr 14 – Jun 2 |
| Fall Sowing | October 7 | Oct 7 – Oct 21 |
Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | Start Indoors Direct Sow |
| February | Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| March | Transplant Outdoors |
| April | Harvest |
| May | Harvest |
| June | Harvest |
| July | — |
| August | — |
| September | — |
| October | Fall Sowing |
| November | — |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
☀️ Sun
Partial Shade (3-6 hours)
💧 Water
0.8"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient
📅 Days to Maturity
50–60 days
🧪 Soil pH
Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_acidic
🗺️ USDA Zone
Zone 9a
📆 Growing Season
288 days in East Feliciana Parish
Growing Tips for Chard in East Feliciana Parish
Direct sow Chard outdoors after February 17 in East Feliciana Parish when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.
Sandy soil in East Feliciana Parish dries quickly — mulch Chard with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.
Summer highs in East Feliciana Parish reach 96°F — grow Chard as a spring or fall crop. Use shade cloth if planting in summer.
General growing tips
Direct sow or transplant after last frost. Harvest outer leaves regularly to encourage continuous production. Chard tolerates both heat and light frost.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
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Chard in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Chard in East Feliciana Parish, LA?
East Feliciana Parish is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of February 17. Plan your Chard planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is East Feliciana Parish, LA?
East Feliciana Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 17 and first fall frost is December 2.
Your East Feliciana Parish Garden Planner — Free
A 24-page printable planner built for East Feliciana Parish (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.