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When to Plant Watercress in East Carroll Parish, LA

East Carroll Parish, Louisiana Zone 8b May

Your May game plan for East Carroll Parish, Louisiana

Each item below is timed to East Carroll Parish, Louisiana's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost March 9
Avg. first frost November 16
Soil temp (4") 74°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.7 hrs
  1. It's harvest week for watercress

    The more you pick, the more the plant produces. Letting fruit overripen tells the plant it's time to stop.

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Watercress is a semi-aquatic plant with a peppery, tangy flavor rich in vitamins and minerals. It grows naturally along streams and can be cultivated in containers with standing water.

East Carroll Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 9 and the first fall frost is November 16, giving you a growing season of approximately 252 days.

At an elevation of 55 feet, East Carroll Parish receives approximately 56.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 96°F, so Watercress may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Watercress root diseases.

East Carroll Parish, LA (Zone 8b) Long season
252 days
Last Spring Frost March 9
252 growing days
First Fall Frost November 16

East Carroll Parish Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.2-7.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (180 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 23 Transplant: Feb 27 🍅 Harvest: Apr 10 – May 15
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (175 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 2 Transplant: Mar 9 🍅 Harvest: Apr 20 – May 25
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (176 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 16 Transplant: Mar 23 🍅 Harvest: May 4 – Jun 8

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in East Carroll Parish

How your county's soil matches Watercress's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.2–7.2) overlaps with Watercress's range (6.5–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in East Carroll Parish is excellent for Watercress — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.7%). Annual compost additions will help Watercress.

How to Plant Watercress

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Watercress

7
successive plantings in your 252-day season

Sow every 4.6 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 17 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 07.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.6″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 1,267 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Watercress

Watercress needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Watercress Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 5.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 5.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 6.5" 4.7" 1.8" 💧 Light watering
Apr 6.5" 4" 2.5" 💧 Light watering
May 6.5" 5.1" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
Jun 6.5" 4.7" 1.8" 💧 Light watering
Jul 6.5" 5.3" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
Aug 6.5" 5.5" 1" 💧 Light watering
Sep 6.5" 4.2" 2.3" 💧 Light watering
Oct 6.5" 3.6" 2.9" 💧 Light watering
Nov 6.5" 3.9" 2.6" 💧 Light watering
Dec 4.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in East Carroll Parish). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Watercress Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Watercress needs ~1,100 GDD — county provides 5,544 GDD Excellent fit

Watercress Planting Timeline — East Carroll Parish, LA

Watercress Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 2 Feb 2 – Feb 16
Transplant Outdoors March 9 Mar 9 – Mar 23
Direct Sow February 23 Feb 23 – Mar 16
Harvest April 20 Apr 20 – May 25
Fall Sowing September 7 Sep 7 – Sep 21

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Harvest
May Harvest
June
July
August
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1.5"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

40–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6.5–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8b

📆 Growing Season

252 days in East Carroll Parish

Growing Tips for Watercress in East Carroll Parish

Direct sow Watercress outdoors after March 09 in East Carroll Parish when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With summer highs reaching 96°F in East Carroll Parish, provide afternoon shade for Watercress and water deeply in the morning.

Your generous 252.0-day season in East Carroll Parish allows multiple plantings of Watercress. Sow every 20.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Watercress in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Grow in containers with trays of water kept fresh. Provide partial shade and cool conditions. Harvest stems by cutting above water level. Replace water frequently to prevent stagnation.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Watercress in East Carroll Parish, LA?

East Carroll Parish is in Zone 8b with an average last frost of March 9. Plan your Watercress planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is East Carroll Parish, LA?

East Carroll Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 9 and first fall frost is November 16.

🌱

Your East Carroll Parish Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for East Carroll Parish (Zone 8b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for East Carroll Parish, LA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.