When to Plant Fennel in Concordia Parish, LA
May in the garden — Concordia Parish, Louisiana
If you only do a handful of things in the garden this May, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.
-
Start harvesting fennel
The more you pick, the more the plant produces. Letting fruit overripen tells the plant it's time to stop.
June prep starts now
- First harvests: fennel
Florence fennel is grown for its swollen bulb-like stem base, which has a mild anise flavor. It is crisp raw in salads and sweet when roasted or braised.
Concordia Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 8 and the first fall frost is November 15, giving you a growing season of approximately 252 days.
At an elevation of 377 feet, Concordia Parish receives approximately 60.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 92°F, providing good warmth for Fennel during the growing season. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Fennel root diseases.
Concordia Parish Soil Profile
Soil Type
Loam
Soil pH
6-7.3
Drainage
Well Drained
Plant Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Soil Compatibility in Concordia Parish
How your county's soil matches Fennel's growing requirements.
Soil pH
Your soil pH (6.0–7.3) overlaps with Fennel's range (5.5–7.0), though not a perfect match.
Soil Texture
The loam soil in Concordia Parish is excellent for Fennel — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.
Organic Matter
Organic matter is moderate (2.2%). Annual compost additions will help Fennel.
How to Plant Fennel
Succession Planting Fennel
Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 17 to harvest before frost.
Plant Water Budget
Monthly Watering Guide for Fennel
Fennel needs approximately 0.6 inches of water per week (2.6" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.
| Month | Fennel Needs | Rainfall | You Supplement | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | — | 5.1" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Feb | — | 5.6" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Mar | 2.6" | 5.9" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Apr | 2.6" | 5.1" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| May | 2.6" | 5.2" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jun | 2.6" | 4.7" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jul | 2.6" | 5.8" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Aug | 2.6" | 6.1" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Sep | 2.6" | 4.4" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Oct | 2.6" | 3.4" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Nov | 2.6" | 5" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Dec | — | 4.2" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Concordia Parish). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.
Fennel Heat Requirements (GDD)
What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?
Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.
Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.
Fennel Planting Timeline — Concordia Parish, LA
Fennel Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | January 25 | Jan 25 – Feb 8 |
| Transplant Outdoors | March 15 | Mar 15 – Mar 29 |
| Direct Sow | March 8 | Mar 8 – Mar 29 |
| Harvest | May 17 | May 17 – Jun 28 |
Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | Start Indoors |
| February | Start Indoors |
| March | Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| April | — |
| May | Harvest |
| June | Harvest |
| July | — |
| August | — |
| September | — |
| October | — |
| November | — |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
☀️ Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
💧 Water
0.6"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient
📅 Days to Maturity
60–90 days
🧪 Soil pH
Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: acceptable
🗺️ USDA Zone
Zone 9a
📆 Growing Season
252 days in Concordia Parish
Growing Tips for Fennel in Concordia Parish
Direct sow Fennel outdoors after March 08 in Concordia Parish when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.
Common pests for Fennel in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.
General growing tips
Direct sow in late summer for fall harvest to reduce bolting. Hill soil around bulbs as they enlarge. Harvest when bulbs are tennis-ball sized before they elongate.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Avoid Planting Near
Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →
Fennel in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Fennel in Concordia Parish, LA?
Concordia Parish is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of March 8. Plan your Fennel planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Concordia Parish, LA?
Concordia Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 8 and first fall frost is November 15.
Your Concordia Parish Garden Planner — Free
A 24-page printable planner built for Concordia Parish (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.