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When to Plant Fennel (herb) in Cameron Parish, LA

Cameron Parish, Louisiana Zone 9b May

Your May game plan for Cameron Parish, Louisiana

Welcome to May in Zone 9b. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.

Avg. last frost February 6
Avg. first frost December 15
Soil temp (4") 75°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.5 hrs
  1. Bring in the fennel (herb)

    This is the payoff month. Bring a basket, bring a friend, and get into the beds.

Get ahead of June
  • First harvests: fennel (herb)

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Herb fennel is grown for its aromatic leaves, stalks, and seeds rather than a bulb. It has a strong anise flavor and its flowers attract beneficial insects.

Cameron Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 6 and the first fall frost is December 15, giving you a growing season of approximately 312 days.

At an elevation of 300 feet, Cameron Parish receives approximately 55.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 95°F, so Fennel (herb) may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Fennel (herb) will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Fennel (herb) root diseases.

Cameron Parish, LA (Zone 9b) Year-round
312 days
Last Spring Frost February 6
312 growing days
First Fall Frost December 15
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Cameron Parish Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

5.2-6.4

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (192 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 25 Transplant: Jan 15 🍅 Harvest: Mar 19 – May 28
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (186 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 9 Transplant: Jan 30 🍅 Harvest: Apr 3 – Jun 12
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (169 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 6 Transplant: Feb 27 🍅 Harvest: May 1 – Jul 10

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Cameron Parish

How your county's soil matches Fennel (herb)'s growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.2–6.4) overlaps with Fennel (herb)'s range (5.5–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Cameron Parish warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Fennel (herb) will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Fennel (herb).

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.2%). Annual compost additions will help Fennel (herb).

How to Plant Fennel (herb)

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Fennel (herb)

6
successive plantings in your 312-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 16 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Oct 20.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Fennel (herb)

Fennel (herb) needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Fennel (herb) Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 5.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.3" 4.2" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Mar 4.3" 4.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 4.3" 4" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 5.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 5.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 3.3" 1" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Dec 4.3" 5.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Cameron Parish). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Fennel (herb) Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Fennel (herb) needs ~1,594 GDD — county provides 6,651 GDD Excellent fit

Fennel (herb) Planting Timeline — Cameron Parish, LA

Fennel (herb) Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 9 Jan 9 – Jan 23
Transplant Outdoors January 30 Jan 30 – Feb 13
Direct Sow January 16 Jan 16 – Feb 6
Harvest April 3 Apr 3 – Jun 12
Fall Sowing October 20 Oct 20 – Nov 3

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
February Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March
April Harvest
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August
September
October Fall Sowing
November Fall Sowing
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9b

📆 Growing Season

312 days in Cameron Parish

Growing Tips for Fennel (herb) in Cameron Parish

Direct sow Fennel (herb) outdoors after February 06 in Cameron Parish when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Cameron Parish dries quickly — mulch Fennel (herb) with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Common pests for Fennel (herb) in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in spring or fall. Unlike Florence fennel, herb fennel does not form a bulb. Harvest fronds as needed and seeds when they turn brown. Self-sows readily.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Tomatoes
  • Peppers
  • Green Beans

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Fennel (herb) in Cameron Parish, LA?

Cameron Parish is in Zone 9b with an average last frost of February 6. Plan your Fennel (herb) planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Cameron Parish, LA?

Cameron Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 6 and first fall frost is December 15.

🌱

Your Cameron Parish Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Cameron Parish (Zone 9b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Cameron Parish, LA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.