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When to Plant Chicory in Avoyelles Parish, LA

Avoyelles Parish, Louisiana Zone 9a May

Your May game plan for Avoyelles Parish, Louisiana

Your Avoyelles Parish, Louisiana garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for May and why each task matters now.

Avg. last frost February 25
Avg. first frost November 26
Soil temp (4") 74°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.6 hrs
  1. Basket week: chicory

    Check every 1–2 days. Many of these get tough or go to seed if you wait too long.

To set up a strong June, finish these tasks
  • First harvests: chicory

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Chicory is a hardy perennial grown for its bitter leaves and roots. The roots can be roasted as a coffee substitute, and the leaves add complexity to salads.

Avoyelles Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 25 and the first fall frost is November 26, giving you a growing season of approximately 274 days.

At an elevation of 231 feet, Avoyelles Parish receives approximately 48.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 93°F, providing good warmth for Chicory during the growing season.

Avoyelles Parish, LA (Zone 9a) Year-round
274 days
Last Spring Frost February 25
274 growing days
First Fall Frost November 26
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Avoyelles Parish Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.3-6.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (171 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 17 Transplant: Feb 14 🍅 Harvest: Apr 18 – May 30
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (169 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 28 Transplant: Feb 25 🍅 Harvest: Apr 29 – Jun 10
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (173 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 12 Transplant: Mar 12 🍅 Harvest: May 14 – Jun 25

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Avoyelles Parish

How your county's soil matches Chicory's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.3–6.7) is within Chicory's preferred range (5.5–7.0).

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Avoyelles Parish is excellent for Chicory — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.9%). Annual compost additions will help Chicory.

How to Plant Chicory

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Chicory

5
successive plantings in your 274-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 02 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Oct 01.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
You supply
0.3″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 646 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Chicory

Chicory needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Chicory Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.3" 4" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Mar 4.3" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 4" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 4.2" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 4.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 2.9" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.3" 3.2" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Dec 3.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Nov in Avoyelles Parish). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Chicory Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Chicory needs ~1,432 GDD — county provides 5,431 GDD Excellent fit

Chicory Planting Timeline — Avoyelles Parish, LA

Chicory Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 28 Jan 28 – Feb 11
Transplant Outdoors February 25 Feb 25 – Mar 11
Direct Sow February 4 Feb 4 – Feb 25
Harvest April 29 Apr 29 – Jun 10
Fall Sowing October 1 Oct 1 – Oct 15

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors
April Harvest
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August
September
October Fall Sowing
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

60–85 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

274 days in Avoyelles Parish

Growing Tips for Chicory in Avoyelles Parish

Direct sow Chicory outdoors after February 25 in Avoyelles Parish when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Chicory in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Sow seeds directly in spring. Thin plants to 8-12 inches apart. For forcing, dig roots in fall and replant in a dark, cool area to produce blanched chicons.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Chicory in Avoyelles Parish, LA?

Avoyelles Parish is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of February 25. Plan your Chicory planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Avoyelles Parish, LA?

Avoyelles Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 25 and first fall frost is November 26.

🌱

Your Avoyelles Parish Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Avoyelles Parish (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Avoyelles Parish, LA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.