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When to Plant Turnip in Assumption Parish, LA

Assumption Parish, Louisiana Zone 9b May

May in Assumption Parish, Louisiana — your action list

Your garden in Assumption Parish, Louisiana is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this May.

Avg. last frost February 13
Avg. first frost December 5
Soil temp (4") 78°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.5 hrs

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Turnips are a fast-growing cool-season root vegetable with edible roots and greens. Baby turnips are sweet and tender while mature ones are more pungent.

Assumption Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 13 and the first fall frost is December 5, giving you a growing season of approximately 295 days.

At an elevation of 126 feet, Assumption Parish receives approximately 55.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 104°F, so Turnip may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Turnip will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Turnip root diseases.

Assumption Parish, LA (Zone 9b) Year-round
295 days
Last Spring Frost February 13
295 growing days
First Fall Frost December 5

Assumption Parish Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

5-6.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (219 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 4 🍅 Harvest: Mar 18 – Apr 22
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (218 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 13 🍅 Harvest: Mar 27 – May 1
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (209 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 9 🍅 Harvest: Apr 20 – May 25

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Assumption Parish

How your county's soil matches Turnip's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.0–6.3) is more acidic than Turnip prefers (6.0–7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Assumption Parish warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Turnip will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Turnip.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.2%). Annual compost additions will help Turnip.

How to Plant Turnip

0.5"
Planting Depth
4"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Turnip

8
successive plantings in your 295-day season

Sow every 4.6 weeks. Last sowing by Oct 06 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Oct 10.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Turnip

Turnip needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Turnip Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.3" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Mar 4.3" 5.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 4.3" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 4.3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 6.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.3" 4.2" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Dec 4.3" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Assumption Parish). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Turnip Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Turnip needs ~1,400 GDD — county provides 8,288 GDD Excellent fit

Turnip Planting Timeline — Assumption Parish, LA

Turnip Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow January 23 Jan 23 – Feb 13
Harvest March 6 Mar 6 – Apr 10
Fall Sowing October 10 Oct 10 – Oct 24

Plant 0.5" deep · 4" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Direct Sow
February Direct Sow
March Harvest
April Harvest
May
June
July
August
September
October Fall Sowing
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

40–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9b

📆 Growing Season

295 days in Assumption Parish

Growing Tips for Turnip in Assumption Parish

Direct sow Turnip outdoors after February 13 in Assumption Parish when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Assumption Parish dries quickly — mulch Turnip with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 104°F in Assumption Parish, provide afternoon shade for Turnip and water deeply in the morning.

Your generous 296.0-day season in Assumption Parish allows multiple plantings of Turnip. Sow every 20.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Turnip in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in early spring or late summer. Harvest when roots are 2-3 inches in diameter for best flavor. Both the roots and the greens are nutritious and edible.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Turnip in Assumption Parish, LA?

Assumption Parish is in Zone 9b with an average last frost of February 13. Plan your Turnip planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Assumption Parish, LA?

Assumption Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 13 and first fall frost is December 5.

🌱

Your Assumption Parish Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Assumption Parish (Zone 9b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Assumption Parish, LA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

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