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When to Plant Sweet Corn in Acadia Parish, LA

Acadia Parish, Louisiana Zone 9a May

May in Acadia Parish, Louisiana — your action list

Welcome to May in Zone 9a. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.

Avg. last frost February 12
Avg. first frost December 6
Soil temp (4") 78°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.5 hrs
  1. Bring in the sweet corn

    Don't tug. Use scissors or pruners for clean cuts — torn stems invite disease.

Before June arrives, get these ready
  • First harvests: sweet corn

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Sweet corn is bred for high sugar content in its kernels, which convert to starch rapidly after harvest. Modern supersweet varieties hold their sweetness longer.

Acadia Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 12 and the first fall frost is December 6, giving you a growing season of approximately 297 days.

At an elevation of 259 feet, Acadia Parish receives approximately 61.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 103°F, so Sweet Corn may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Sweet Corn will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Sweet Corn root diseases.

Acadia Parish, LA (Zone 9a) Year-round
297 days
Last Spring Frost February 12
297 growing days
First Fall Frost December 6

Acadia Parish Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

5-6.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (198 days to spare)
Transplant: Jan 30 🍅 Harvest: Apr 3 – May 15
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (192 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 12 🍅 Harvest: Apr 16 – May 28
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (179 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 10 🍅 Harvest: May 12 – Jun 23

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Acadia Parish

How your county's soil matches Sweet Corn's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.0–6.5) is more acidic than Sweet Corn prefers (6.0–7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Acadia Parish warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Sweet Corn will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.3%). Annual compost additions will help Sweet Corn.

How to Plant Sweet Corn

1"
Planting Depth
12"
Between Plants
36"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Sweet Corn

5
successive plantings in your 297-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 07 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.6″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 1,683 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Sweet Corn

Sweet Corn needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Sweet Corn Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 5.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 6.5" 4.8" 1.7" 💧 Light watering
Mar 6.5" 5.6" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Apr 6.5" 4.1" 2.4" 💧 Light watering
May 6.5" 5.3" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
Jun 6.5" 6.3" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Jul 6.5" 6.3" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Aug 6.5" 5.6" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Sep 6.5" 4.3" 2.2" 💧 Light watering
Oct 6.5" 3.7" 2.8" 💧 Light watering
Nov 6.5" 4.9" 1.6" 💧 Light watering
Dec 6.5" 5.2" 1.3" 💧 Light watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Acadia Parish). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Sweet Corn Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Sweet Corn needs ~2,044 GDD — county provides 8,120 GDD Excellent fit

Sweet Corn Planting Timeline — Acadia Parish, LA

Sweet Corn Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow February 19 Feb 19 – Mar 12
Harvest April 23 Apr 23 – Jun 4

Plant 1" deep · 12" apart · Rows 36" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Direct Sow
March Direct Sow
April Harvest
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1.5"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

297 days in Acadia Parish

Growing Tips for Sweet Corn in Acadia Parish

Direct sow Sweet Corn outdoors after February 12 in Acadia Parish when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Acadia Parish dries quickly — mulch Sweet Corn with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 103°F in Acadia Parish, provide afternoon shade for Sweet Corn and water deeply in the morning.

Common pests for Sweet Corn in this region include corn earworm and corn borers. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Plant in blocks of at least 4 rows for wind pollination. Direct sow after soil is warm. Isolate supersweet varieties from other corn types to prevent cross-pollination.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Tomatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Sweet Corn in Acadia Parish, LA?

Acadia Parish is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of February 12. Plan your Sweet Corn planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Acadia Parish, LA?

Acadia Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 12 and first fall frost is December 6.

🌱

Your Acadia Parish Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Acadia Parish (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Acadia Parish, LA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.